Conifer Holdings Reports 2017 Third Quarter Financial Results

Company to Host Conference Call at 8:30 AM ET on Thursday, November 9, 2017


BIRMINGHAM, Mich., Nov. 08, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Conifer Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq:CNFR) (“Conifer” or the “Company”) today announced results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2017.

Financial Initiatives Implemented During Third Quarter 2017

  • Strengthened reserve position through an adverse development cover agreement with Swiss Re which provides up to $17.5 million of loss development cover in excess of stated reserves as of June 30, 2017 (the “ADC”). 
  • Completed $30.0 Million Private Placement of Subordinated Notes providing long-term flexibility and less restrictive terms.
  • Repaid outstanding senior credit facility in full.
  • Issued $5.0 million of additional common equity through a private placement.

Third Quarter 2017 Financial Highlights (all comparisons to prior year period)

  • Gross written premiums increased by 3.8% to $29.6 million
  • Net earned premiums decreased 24.5% to $17.7 million as a result of $7.2 million of ceded premiums for the ADC and $600,000 of reinsurance reinstatement costs from Hurricane Irma.
  • Net loss of $18.9 million, or $2.46 per diluted share based on 7.7 million weighted average common diluted shares outstanding following previously announced ADC and catastrophe losses following Hurricanes Harvey and Irma.

Management Comments
James Petcoff, Chairman and CEO, commented, “The initiatives we announced during the third quarter have properly positioned Conifer for profitable results in the coming quarters.  These efforts were taken to both strengthen our reserve position from past periods in a manner that reduces volatility in our earnings while also increasing financial flexibility to pursue growth opportunities in the lines where we are performing above our industry peers.  Further, we concluded all of these initiatives in the third quarter of 2017, which we believe positions Conifer for success in the coming fourth quarter and into 2018 and beyond.  For the quarter, we reported a 13.2% increase in gross written premiums for our commercial lines and we believe that this is a direct result from our efforts that we have made in the past quarters focusing on the best performing lines of business.”

2017 Third Quarter Financial Results Overview

     
  At and for the 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 At and for the 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2017 2016 % Change 2017 2016 % Change
                       
  (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
             
Gross written premiums$29,581  $28,497  3.8% $83,036  $83,616  -0.7%
Net written premiums 18,395   24,634  -25.3%  63,801   72,861  -12.4%
Net earned premiums 17,659   23,380  -24.5%  66,295   65,164  1.7%
             
Net investment income 768   560  37.1%  2,008   1,625  23.6%
Net realized investment gains 39   71  **   31   604  ** 
Other gains -   -  **   750   -  ** 
               
Net income (loss) (18,898)  (1,475) **   (21,763)  (4,016) ** 
 Net income (loss) per share, diluted$(2.46) $(0.19)    $(2.85) $(0.53)   
               
Adjusted operating income (loss)* (19,054)  (1,523) **   (22,942)  (5,184) ** 
 Adjusted operating income (loss) per share, diluted*$(2.48) $(0.20)   $(3.00) $(0.68)  
             
Book value per common share outstanding$6.16  $9.76    $6.16  $9.76   
             
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted 7,675,952   7,608,284     7,647,520   7,613,954   
             
Underwriting ratios:           
 Loss ratio (1) 145.9%  61.6%    87.2%  61.9%  
 Expense ratio (2) 61.4%  46.3%    48.8%  48.0%  
 Combined ratio (3) 207.3%  107.9%    136.0%  109.9%  
             
* The "Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures" section of this release defines and reconciles data that are not based on generally accepted accounting principles.
** Percentage is not meaningful           
(1) The loss ratio is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of net losses and loss adjustment expenses to net earned premiums and other income.
(2) The expense ratio is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of policy acquisition costs and operating expenses to net earned premiums and other income.
(3) The combined ratio is the sum of the loss ratio and the expense ratio.  A combined ratio under 100% indicates an underwriting profit.  A combined ratio over 100% indicates an underwriting loss.
             

Third Quarter 2017 Premiums

Gross Written Premiums
Gross written premiums increased 3.8% in the third quarter of 2017 to $29.6 million, compared to $28.5 million in the prior year period, largely due to a 25.1% increase in gross written premiums in the hospitality line of business compared to the prior year period. 

Net Written Premiums
Net written premiums were $18.4 million in the third quarter of 2017, compared to $24.6 million in the prior year period. This decrease was due to increased ceded written premiums from the ADC and reinstatement costs from Hurricane Irma, totaling $7.8 million.

Net Earned Premiums
Net earned premiums decreased 24.5% to $17.7 million for the third quarter of 2017, compared to $23.4 million for the prior year period.  This decrease is mainly attributed to the one time increase of $7.2 million in ceded premiums from the Swiss Re agreement and $600k of reinstatement premiums from our catastrophe reinsurance treaty relating to hurricane Irma.   Without the impact of these two items, net earned premiums would have been up 9% for the quarter.

Commercial Lines Financial and Operational Review

 
Commercial Lines Financial Review
  Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2017 2016 % Change 2017 2016 % Change
                       
  (dollars in thousands)
             
Gross written premiums$23,509  $20,759  13.2% $66,258  $62,725  5.6%
Net written premiums 16,221   18,230  -11.0%  54,616   55,767  -2.1%
Net earned premiums 15,660   17,878  -12.4%  55,443   49,641  11.7%
             
Underwriting ratios:           
 Loss ratio 123.8%  53.3%    78.3%  55.2%  
 Expense ratio 53.6%  37.1%    41.8%  37.6%  
 Combined ratio 177.4%  90.4%    120.1%  92.8%  
             
Contribution to combined ratio from net           
 (favorable) adverse prior year development 12.1%  9.7%    12.8%  5.8%  
             
Accident year combined ratio (1) 165.3%  80.7%    107.3%  87.0%  
             
(1) The accident year combined ratio is the sum of the loss ratio and the expense ratio, less changes in net ultimate loss estimates from prior accident year loss reserves. The accident year combined ratio provides management with an assessment of the specific policy year's profitability and assists management in their evaluation of product pricing levels and quality of business written.
             

The Company’s commercial lines of business, representing 79% of total gross written premiums in the third quarter of 2017, primarily consists of property, liability and other miscellaneous coverage offered to owner-operated small- to mid-sized businesses, professional organizations and hospitality businesses such as restaurants, bars and taverns.

Commercial lines gross written premiums increased by 13.2% to $23.5 million in the third quarter of 2017.  This was largely due to a 25.1% increase in the gross written premiums for the hospitality lines of business compared to the prior year period.

For the third quarter of 2017, the commercial lines combined ratio was 177.4%, compared to 90.4% in the prior year period, due to additional reserve strengthening as well as the ADC and hurricane costs.

Personal Lines Financial and Operational Review

             
Personal Lines Financial Review
  Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2017 2016 % Change 2017 2016 % Change
                       
  (dollars in thousands)
             
Gross written premiums$6,072  $7,738  -21.5% $16,778  $20,891  -19.7%
Net written premiums 2,174   6,404  -66.1%  9,185   17,094  -46.3%
Net earned premiums 2,001   5,502  -63.6%  10,852   15,523  -30.1%
             
Underwriting ratios:           
 Loss ratio 301.4%  89.5%    131.4%  83.3%  
 Expense ratio 100.9%  38.9%    55.4%  43.1%  
 Combined ratio 402.3%  128.4%    186.8%  126.4%  
             
Contribution to combined ratio from net           
 (favorable) adverse prior year development 6.9%  15.2%    19.4%  17.4%  
             
Accident year combined ratio 395.4%  113.2%    167.4%  109.0%  
             

Personal lines, which consist of low-value dwelling and wind-exposed homeowners insurance, represented 21% of total gross written premiums for the third quarter of 2017.  Personal lines gross written premiums decreased 21.5% to $6.1 million in the third quarter of 2017 compared to the prior year period.  This was mainly due to a 31.4% decline in wind-exposed homeowners gross written premiums due to the Company’s initiative centered around reducing exposure of this line of business in Florida and Texas.  Conifer’s low-value dwelling products gross written premiums decreased by 1.6% during the third quarter of 2017, compared to the prior year period.

Combined Ratio Analysis

     
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2017 2016  2017 2016
              
  (dollars in thousands)
          
Underwriting ratios:        
 Loss ratio145.9% 61.6%  87.2% 61.9%
 Expense ratio61.4% 46.3%  48.8% 48.0%
 Combined ratio207.3% 107.9%  136.0% 109.9%
          
Contribution to combined ratio from net (favorable)        
 adverse prior year development11.4% 11.0%  14.0% 8.5%
          
Accident year combined ratio195.9% 96.9%  122.0% 101.4%
          

Combined Ratio
The Company's combined ratio was 207.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2017, compared to 107.9% for the same period in 2016.  For 2017, both the loss ratios and expense ratios were impacted by the reduction in net earned premiums resulting from the additional ceded premiums for the ADC and reinstatement reinsurance premiums related to hurricane Irma.

  • Loss Ratio: The Company's loss ratio was impacted by prior year reserve strengthening that brought prior accident year reserves into the ADC layer, which should reduce potential future loss development.  The loss ratio was also impacted by $5.0 million of net hurricane losses.  Before the impact of the ADC and hurricane costs, the accident year loss ratio was 59.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. 
     
  • Expense Ratio: The expense ratio was 61.4% for the third quarter of 2017, compared to 46.3% in the prior year period, largely as a result of lower net earned premiums compared to the prior year period.  Before the impact of the ADC and hurricane costs, the expense ratio continued to decrease to 42.9% for the third quarter of 2017.

Net Income (Loss)
In the third quarter of 2017, the Company reported a net loss of $18.9 million, or $2.46 per diluted share, based on 7.7 million weighted average common diluted shares outstanding, compared to net loss of $1.5 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, based on 7.6 million weighted average common diluted shares outstanding in the prior year period.

Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
In the third quarter of 2017, the Company reported an adjusted operating loss of $19.1 million, or $2.48 per share, compared to adjusted operating loss of $1.5 million, or $0.20 per share, for the same period in 2016.  See Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures.

Terms of Subordinated Notes
The subordinated notes have a maturity date of September 29, 2032, bear interest, payable quarterly at a fixed annual rate of 8.0%, and allows for up to four quarterly interest deferrals.  The notes include an issuer call option at par from July 31, 2018, through October 31, 2018, and at 105% of par any time after September 29, 2020.   The Company utilized some of the proceeds to repay the $16.4 million outstanding balance on a $30.0 million senior lender credit facility which consisted of two term notes totaling $12.5 million and a $17.5 million revolver.

Management Equity Infusion
In conjunction with the ADC and the re-financing, the Company also issued $5 million of common equity through a private placement at a price of $6.25 per share.  Conifer’s common stock closing market price on the Nasdaq Stock Market on Thursday, September 28, 2017, was $6.05 per share.

At September 30, 2017, there was a valuation allowance against the Company’s deferred tax assets for approximately $15.4 million.  That represents approximately $1.80 per share that was not reflected in book value at quarter end.

Earnings Conference Call
The Company will hold a conference call/webcast on Thursday, November 9, 2017 at 8:30 a.m. ET to discuss results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2017.  

Investors, analysts, employees and the general public are invited to listen to the conference call via:

Webcast:                      On the Event Calendar at IR.CNFRH.com
Conference Call:           844-868-8843 (domestic) or 412-317-6589 (international)

The webcast will be archived on the Conifer Holdings website and available for replay for at least one year.

About the Company
Conifer Holdings, Inc. is a Michigan-based insurance holding company.  Through its subsidiaries, Conifer offers customized insurance coverage solutions in both specialty commercial and specialty personal product lines marketing mainly through independent agents in all 50 states.  The Company completed its initial public offering in August 2015 and is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market (Nasdaq:CNFR).  Additional information is available on the Company’s website at www.CNFRH.com.

Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures
Conifer prepares its public financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).  Statutory data is prepared in accordance with statutory accounting rules as defined by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners' (NAIC) Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual, and therefore is not reconciled to GAAP data.

We believe that investors’ understanding of Conifer’s performance is enhanced by our disclosure of adjusted operating income.  Our method for calculating this measure may differ from that used by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited.  We define adjusted operating income (loss), a non-GAAP measure, as net income (loss) excluding net realized investment gains and losses, and other gains and losses, after-tax, and excluding the tax impact of changes in unrealized gains and losses.  We use adjusted operating income as an internal performance measure in the management of our operations because we believe it gives our management and other users of our financial information useful insight into our results of operations and our underlying business performance.

Reconciliations of adjusted operating income and adjusted operating income per share:

     
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2017 2016 2017 2016
                 
  (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
        
Net income (loss)$(18,898) $(1,475) $(21,763) $(4,016)
Net realized gains and other gains (losses), net of tax 39   71   781   604 
Tax effect of investment unrealized gains and losses 117   (23)  398   564 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $(19,054) $(1,523) $(22,942) $(5,184)
         
Weighted average common shares, diluted 7,675,952   7,608,284   7,647,520   7,613,954 
         
Diluted income (loss) per common share:       
Net income (loss)$(2.46) $(0.19) $(2.85) $(0.53)
Net realized gains and other gains (losses), net of tax 0.01   0.01   0.10   0.08 
Tax effect of investment unrealized gains and losses 0.01   -   0.05   0.07 
Adjusted operating income (loss) per share$(2.48) $(0.20) $(3.00) $(0.68)
         

Forward-Looking Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Forward-looking statements give current expectations or forecasts of future events or our future financial or operating performance, and include Conifer’s expectations regarding premiums, earnings, its capital position, expansion, and growth strategies.  The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on management’s good-faith belief and reasonable judgment based on current information.  The forward-looking statements are qualified by important factors, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including those described in our form 10-K (“Item 1A Risk Factors”) filed with the SEC on March 15, 2017 and subsequent reports filed with or furnished to the SEC.  Any forward-looking statement made by us in this report speaks only as of the date hereof or as of the date specified herein.  We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by any applicable laws or regulations. 

        
Conifer Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
        
     September 30, December 31,
     2017 2016
Assets  (Unaudited)  
Investment securities:    
 Fixed maturity securities, at fair value (amortized cost of $121,914 and $121,883  $113,163 
  $113,915, respectively)    
 Equity securities, at fair value (cost of $9,386 and $4,283, respectively)  10,157   4,579 
 Short-term investments, at fair value  13,815   10,788 
  Total investments  145,855   128,530 
        
Cash    30,846   12,493 
Premiums and agents' balances receivable, net  22,233   24,538 
Receivable from affiliate  589   1,751 
Reinsurance recoverables on unpaid losses  13,528   6,658 
Reinsurance recoverables on paid losses  2,244   840 
Ceded unearned premiums  1,082   4,120 
Deferred policy acquisition costs  12,753   13,290 
Other assets  7,179   11,481 
   Total assets $236,309  $203,701 
        
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity    
Liabilities:    
 Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses $82,756  $54,651 
 Unearned premiums  55,669   58,126 
 Reinsurance premiums payable  7,349   - 
 Senior debt  29,010   17,750 
 Accounts payable and other liabilities  9,031   5,380 
   Total liabilities  183,815   135,907 
        
Commitments and contingencies  -   - 
        
Shareholders' equity:    
 Common stock, no par value (100,000,000 shares authorized;    
  8,518,488 and 7,633,070 issued and outstanding, respectively)  85,979   80,342 
 Accumulated deficit  (33,231)  (11,468)
 Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (254)  (1,080)
  Total shareholders' equity   52,494   67,794 
   Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $236,309  $203,701 
        


 
Conifer Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) 
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
            
     Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
     September 30, September 30,
     2017 2016 2017 2016
            
Revenue        
 Premiums        
  Gross earned premiums $28,891  $27,253  $85,493  $76,057 
  Ceded earned premiums  (11,232)  (3,873)  (19,198)  (10,893)
   Net earned premiums  17,659   23,380   66,295   65,164 
 Net investment income  768   560   2,008   1,625 
 Net realized investment gains (losses)  39   71   31   604 
 Other gains  -   -   750   - 
 Other income  477   303   1,203   829 
   Total revenue  18,943   24,314   70,287   68,222 
            
Expenses        
 Losses and loss adjustment expenses, net  26,468   14,582   58,875   40,822 
 Policy acquisition costs  6,655   6,266   19,555   18,282 
 Operating expenses  4,474   4,710   13,374   13,384 
 Interest expense  303   168   745   468 
   Total expenses  37,900   25,726   92,549   72,956 
            
Income (loss) before equity earnings and income taxes  (18,957)  (1,412)  (22,262)  (4,734)
 Equity earnings of affiliates, net of tax  (76)  (47)  89   111 
 Income tax (benefit) expense  (135)  16   (410)  (607)
            
Net income (loss)  (18,898)  (1,475)  (21,763)  (4,016)
            
Earnings (loss) per common share,        
  basic and diluted $(2.46) $(0.19) $(2.85) $(0.53)
            
Weighted average common shares outstanding,        
  basic and diluted  7,675,952   7,608,284   7,647,520   7,613,954 
            

For Further Information:
Jessica Gulis, 248.559.0840
ir@cnfrh.com