Zoom Video Communications Reports Financial Results for the Second Quarter of Fiscal Year 2023


  • Second quarter total revenue of $1,099.5 million, up 8% year over year
  • Second quarter GAAP operating margin of 11.1% and non-GAAP operating margin of 35.8%
  • Number of customers contributing more than $100,000 in trailing 12 months revenue up 37% year over year

SAN JOSE, Calif., Aug. 22, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Zoom Video Communications, Inc. (NASDAQ: ZM), today announced financial results for the second fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2022.

“In Q2, we continued to gain traction as the platform of choice for enterprises looking to deliver flexible, productive solutions for collaboration and customer engagement,” said Zoom founder and CEO, Eric S. Yuan. “Businesses are drawn to the Zoom platform because of our innovation and modern architecture. Our recently launched Zoom Contact Center and Zoom IQ for Sales products saw some great early wins while Zoom Phone delivered milestone results, hitting a record number of licenses sold in the quarter and reaching nearly 4 million seats, up more than 100% year over year.”

“In Q2, we delivered our fifth straight quarter with revenue of over one billion dollars. While we saw continued momentum with our Enterprise customers and our non-GAAP operating income came in meaningfully higher than our outlook, our revenue was impacted by the strengthening of the U.S. dollar, performance of the online business, and to a lesser extent sales weighted to the backend of the quarter,” said Zoom CFO, Kelly Steckelberg. “Consequently, we are now expecting to deliver FY23 revenue in the range of $4.385 billion to $4.395 billion. We remain focused on operational discipline, and continue to expect non-GAAP operating margin of approximately 33%.”

Second Quarter Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Highlights:

  • Revenue: Total revenue for the second quarter was $1,099.5 million, up 8% year over year.
  • Income from Operations and Operating Margin: GAAP income from operations for the second quarter was $121.7 million, compared to GAAP income from operations of $294.6 million in the second quarter of fiscal year 2022. After adjusting for stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes, and acquisition-related expenses, non-GAAP income from operations for the second quarter was $393.7 million, compared to non-GAAP income from operations of $424.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal year 2022. For the second quarter, GAAP operating margin was 11.1% and non-GAAP operating margin was 35.8%.
  • Net Income and Diluted Net Income Per Share: GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders for the second quarter was $45.7 million, or $0.15 per share, compared to GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders of $316.9 million, or $1.04 per share in the second quarter of fiscal year 2022.
    Non-GAAP net income for the second quarter was $323.5 million, after adjusting for stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes, losses (gains) on strategic investments, net, acquisition-related expenses, undistributed earnings attributable to participating securities, and the tax effects on non-GAAP adjustments. Non-GAAP net income per share was $1.05. In the second quarter of fiscal year 2022, non-GAAP net income was $415.1 million, or $1.36 per share.
  • Cash and Marketable Securities: Total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, excluding restricted cash, as of July 31, 2022 was $5.5 billion.
  • Cash Flow: Net cash provided by operating activities was $257.2 million for the second quarter, compared to $468.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal year 2022. Adjusted free cash flow, which is net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property and equipment, plus litigation settlement payments, net, was $222.1 million, compared to $455.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal year 2022.

Customer Metrics: Drivers of total revenue included acquiring new customers and expanding across existing customers. At the end of the second quarter of fiscal year 2023, Zoom had:

  • Approximately 204,100 Enterprise customers, up 18% from the same quarter last fiscal year.
  • A trailing 12-month net dollar expansion rate for Enterprise customers of 120%.
  • 3,116 customers contributing more than $100,000 in trailing 12 months revenue, up approximately 37% from the same quarter last fiscal year.

Financial Outlook: Zoom is providing the following guidance for its third quarter fiscal year 2023 and its full fiscal year 2023.

  • Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2023: Total revenue is expected to be between $1.095 billion and $1.100 billion and non-GAAP income from operations is expected to be between $325.0 million and $330.0 million. Non-GAAP diluted EPS is expected to be between $0.82 and $0.83 with approximately 306 million weighted average shares outstanding.
  • Full Fiscal Year 2023: Total revenue is expected to be between $4.385 billion and $4.395 billion. Full fiscal year non-GAAP income from operations is expected to be between $1.440 billion and $1.450 billion. Full fiscal year non-GAAP diluted EPS is expected to be between $3.66 and $3.69 with approximately 307 million weighted average shares outstanding.

Additional information on Zoom's reported results, including a reconciliation of the non-GAAP results to their most comparable GAAP measures, is included in the financial tables below. A reconciliation of non-GAAP guidance measures to corresponding GAAP measures is not available on a forward-looking basis without unreasonable effort due to the uncertainty of expenses that may be incurred in the future, although it is important to note that these factors could be material to Zoom's results computed in accordance with GAAP.

A supplemental financial presentation and other information can be accessed through Zoom’s investor relations website at investors.zoom.us.

Zoom Video Earnings Call

Zoom will host a Zoom Video Webinar for investors on August 22, 2022 at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss the company’s financial results, business highlights and financial outlook. Investors are invited to join the Zoom Video Webinar by visiting: https://investors.zoom.us/

About Zoom

Zoom is for you. Zoom is a space where you can connect to others, share ideas, make plans, and build toward a future limited only by your imagination. Our frictionless communications platform is the only one that started with video as its foundation, and we have set the standard for innovation ever since. That is why we are an intuitive, scalable, and secure choice for large enterprises, small businesses, and individuals alike. Founded in 2011, Zoom is publicly traded (NASDAQ:ZM) and headquartered in San Jose, California. Visit zoom.com and follow @zoom.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains express and implied “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding Zoom's financial outlook for the third quarter of fiscal year 2023 and full fiscal year 2023, Zoom’s market position, opportunities, and growth strategy, product initiatives and go-to market motions and the expected benefits resulting from the same, and market trends. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “project,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “can,” “predict,” “potential,” “target,” “explore,” “continue,” or the negative of these terms, and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements. By their nature, these statements are subject to numerous uncertainties and risks, including factors beyond our control, that could cause actual results, performance or achievement to differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the statements, including: declines in new customers and hosts, renewals or upgrades, difficulties in evaluating our prospects and future results of operations given our limited operating history, competition from other providers of communications platforms, continued uncertainty regarding the extent and duration of the impact of COVID-19 and the responses of government and private industry thereto, including the potential effect on our user growth rate as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic tapers, particularly as users return to work or school or are otherwise no longer subject to limitations on in-person meetings, as well as the impact of COVID-19 and other macroeconomic conditions, including inflation, on the overall economic environment, any or all of which will have an impact on demand for remote work solutions for businesses as well as overall distributed, face-to-face interactions and collaboration using Zoom, delays or outages in services from our co-located data centers, failures in internet infrastructure or interference with broadband access which could cause current or potential users to believe that our systems are unreliable, market volatility, and global security concerns and their potential impact on regional and global economies and supply chains. Additional risks and uncertainties that could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements are included under the caption “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our most recent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2022. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statements are made and are based on information available to Zoom at the time those statements are made and/or management's good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events. Zoom assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, except as required by law.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Zoom has provided in this press release financial information that has not been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). Zoom uses these non-GAAP financial measures internally in analyzing its financial results and believes that use of these non-GAAP financial measures is useful to investors as an additional tool to evaluate ongoing operating results and trends and in comparing Zoom’s financial results with other companies in its industry, many of which present similar non-GAAP financial measures.

Non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP financial measures and should be read only in conjunction with Zoom’s condensed consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of Zoom’s historical non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures has been provided in the financial statement tables included in this press release, and investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation.

Non-GAAP Income From Operations and Non-GAAP Operating Margin. Zoom defines non-GAAP income from operations as income from operations excluding stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes, acquisition-related expenses, and litigation settlements, net. Zoom excludes stock-based compensation expense because it is non-cash in nature and excluding this expense provides meaningful supplemental information regarding Zoom’s operational performance and allows investors the ability to make more meaningful comparisons between Zoom’s operating results and those of other companies. Zoom excludes the amount of employer payroll taxes related to employee stock plans, which is a cash expense, in order for investors to see the full effect that excluding stock-based compensation expense had on Zoom's operating results. In particular, this expense is dependent on the price of our common stock and other factors that are beyond our control and do not correlate to the operation of the business. Zoom views acquisition-related expenses when applicable, such as amortization of acquired intangible assets, transaction costs, and acquisition-related retention payments that are directly related to business combinations as events that are not necessarily reflective of operational performance during a period. Zoom excludes significant litigation settlements, net of amounts covered by insurance, that we deem not to be in the ordinary course of our business. In particular, Zoom believes the consideration of measures that exclude such expenses can assist in the comparison of operational performance in different periods which may or may not include such expenses and assist in the comparison with the results of other companies in the industry.

Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP Net Income Per Share, Basic and Diluted. Zoom defines non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net income per share, basic and diluted, as GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders and GAAP net income per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted, respectively, adjusted to exclude stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes, acquisition-related expenses, gains/losses on strategic investments, net, litigation settlements, net, and undistributed earnings attributable to participating securities, including the tax effects of all non-GAAP adjustments. Zoom excludes gains on strategic investments, net because given the size and volatility in the ongoing adjustments to the valuation of our strategic investments, we believe that excluding these gains or losses facilitates a more meaningful evaluation of our operational performance. Zoom excludes undistributed earnings attributable to participating securities because they are considered by management to be outside of Zoom’s core operating results, and excluding them provides investors and management with greater visibility to the underlying performance of Zoom’s business operations, facilitates comparison of its results with other periods and may also facilitate comparison with the results of other companies in the industry.

Free Cash Flow, Adjusted Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow Margin. Zoom defines free cash flow as GAAP net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property and equipment. Zoom defines adjusted free cash flow as free cash flow plus litigation settlement payments, net. Zoom adds back litigation settlement payments, net because they are not part of Zoom's ongoing operating activities, and the consideration of measures that exclude such payments can assist in the comparison of cash generated from operations in different periods which may or may not include such payments and assist in the comparison with the results of other companies in the industry. Zoom considers free cash flow and adjusted free cash flow to be liquidity measures that provide useful information to management and investors regarding net cash provided by operating activities and cash used for investments in property and equipment required to maintain and grow the business.

Customer Metrics

Zoom defines a customer as a separate and distinct buying entity, which can be a single paid host or an organization of any size (including a distinct unit of an organization) that has multiple paid hosts. Zoom defines Enterprise customers as distinct business units who have been engaged by either Zoom’s direct sales team, channel partners or independent software vendor partners. All other customers are referred to as Online customers.

Zoom calculates net dollar expansion rate as of a period end by starting with the annual recurring revenue (“ARR”) from Enterprise customers as of 12 months prior (“Prior Period ARR”). Zoom defines ARR as the annualized revenue run rate of subscription agreements from all customers at a point in time. Zoom calculates ARR by taking the monthly recurring revenue (“MRR”) and multiplying it by 12. MRR is defined as the recurring revenue run-rate of subscription agreements from all Enterprise customers for the last month of the period, including revenue from monthly subscribers who have not provided any indication that they intend to cancel their subscriptions. Zoom then calculates the ARR from these Enterprise customers as of the current period end (“Current Period ARR”), which includes any upsells, contraction, and attrition. Zoom divides the Current Period ARR by the Prior Period ARR to arrive at the net dollar expansion rate. For the trailing 12 months calculation, Zoom takes an average of the net dollar expansion rate over the trailing 12 months.

Zoom Contacts

Public Relations

Colleen Rodriguez
Head of Global Public Relations and Executive Communications
press@zoom.us

Investor Relations

Tom McCallum
Head of Investor Relations
investors@zoom.us

 
Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
 
  As of
  July 31,
2022
 January 31,
2022
Assets (unaudited)  
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $937,443  $1,062,820 
Marketable securities  4,582,708   4,356,446 
Accounts receivable, net  509,543   419,673 
Deferred contract acquisition costs, current  225,221   199,266 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  159,486   145,602 
Total current assets  6,414,401   6,183,807 
Deferred contract acquisition costs, noncurrent  176,263   164,714 
Property and equipment, net  239,102   222,354 
Operating lease right-of-use assets  88,473   95,965 
Strategic investments  358,248   367,814 
Goodwill  122,556   27,607 
Deferred tax assets  494,257   382,296 
Other assets, noncurrent  154,298   106,761 
Total assets $8,047,598  $7,551,318 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity    
Current liabilities:    
Accounts payable $22,994  $7,841 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities  498,258   430,415 
Deferred revenue, current  1,345,636   1,141,435 
Total current liabilities  1,866,888   1,579,691 
Deferred revenue, noncurrent  55,513   38,481 
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent  75,954   85,018 
Other liabilities, noncurrent  58,846   68,110 
Total liabilities  2,057,201   1,771,300 
     
Stockholders’ equity:    
Preferred stock      
Common stock  298   299 
Additional paid-in capital  3,830,745   3,749,514 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (48,161)  (17,902)
Retained earnings  2,207,515   2,048,107 
Total stockholders’ equity  5,990,397   5,780,018 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $8,047,598  $7,551,318 
 
Note: The amount of unbilled accounts receivable included within accounts receivable, net on the condensed consolidated balance sheets was $70.6 million and $59.7 million as of July 31, 2022 and January 31, 2022, respectively.


Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31,
   2022   2021   2022   2021 
Revenue $1,099,458  $1,021,495  $2,173,258  $1,977,732 
Cost of revenue  273,611   261,256   535,432   526,250 
Gross profit  825,847   760,239   1,637,826   1,451,482 
Operating expenses:        
Research and development  172,564   82,311   316,855   147,486 
Sales and marketing  400,474   271,179   763,257   516,846 
General and administrative  131,066   112,146   248,906   266,235 
Total operating expenses  704,104   465,636   1,329,018   930,567 
Income from operations  121,743   294,603   308,808   520,915 
(Losses) gains on strategic investments, net  (34,712)  32,076   (71,116)  32,076 
Other income (expense), net  3,368   (2,795)  (3,621)  (176)
Income before provision for income taxes  90,399   323,884   234,071   552,815 
Provision for income taxes  44,649   6,800   74,663   8,200 
Net income  45,750   317,084   159,408   544,615 
Undistributed earnings attributable to participating securities  (4)  (154)  (19)  (309)
Net income attributable to common stockholders $45,746  $316,930  $159,389  $544,306 
         
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders:        
Basic $0.15  $1.07  $0.53  $1.85 
Diluted $0.15  $1.04  $0.52  $1.78 
Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share attributable to common stockholders:        
Basic  298,553,379   295,712,675   298,865,676   294,769,619 
Diluted  307,160,840   305,861,051   306,902,964   305,652,628 


Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
  Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31,
   2022   2021   2022   2021 
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net income $45,750  $317,084  $159,408  $544,615 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:        
Stock-based compensation expense  255,515   102,142   464,878   201,111 
Amortization of deferred contract acquisition costs  62,722   41,626   119,502   79,392 
Losses (gains) on strategic investments, net  34,712   (32,076)  71,116   (32,076)
Depreciation and amortization  20,875   12,028   36,155   22,691 
Provision for accounts receivable allowances  13,630   10,537   26,727   14,592 
Non-cash operating lease cost  5,616   4,359   11,067   8,633 
Amortization on marketable securities  1,217   7,041   4,821   12,637 
Other  6,575   (6)  19,305   264 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:        
Accounts receivable  (42,293)  (41,594)  (125,898)  (117,259)
Prepaid expenses and other assets  (109,384)  (27,395)  (136,619)  (57,370)
Deferred contract acquisition costs  (91,315)  (54,784)  (157,005)  (102,597)
Accounts payable  5,288   42,368   16,441   43,960 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities  (13,974)  5,153   64,262   93,809 
Deferred revenue  67,576   85,740   220,550   296,636 
Operating lease liabilities, net  (5,301)  (4,211)  (11,350)  (7,724)
Net cash provided by operating activities  257,209   468,012   783,360   1,001,314 
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Purchases of marketable securities  (965,191)  (669,136)  (1,576,853)  (2,094,587)
Maturities of marketable securities  697,349   500,859   1,306,676   791,906 
Sales of marketable securities     119,569      119,569 
Purchases of property and equipment  (27,832)  (12,975)  (52,870)  (92,049)
Purchases of strategic investments  (49,800)  (80,400)  (61,550)  (86,900)
Cash paid for acquisition, net of cash acquired  (120,553)  (2,121)  (120,553)  (2,121)
Purchases of intangible assets        (3,211)   
Net cash used in investing activities  (466,027)  (144,204)  (508,361)  (1,364,182)
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Cash paid for repurchases of common stock  (293,534)     (425,946)   
Proceeds from issuance of common stock for employee stock purchase plan  34,605   37,846   34,605   37,846 
Proceeds from employee equity transactions (remitted) to be remitted to employees and tax authorities, net  1,541   28,884   (2,545)  18,900 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options  1,810   4,653   5,065   8,021 
Other           337 
Net cash used in financing activities  (255,578)  71,383   (388,821)  65,104 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash  (6,686)     (16,111)   
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash  (471,082)  395,191   (129,933)  (297,764)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash – beginning of period  1,414,502   1,600,161   1,073,353   2,293,116 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash – end of period $943,420  $1,995,352  $943,420  $1,995,352 


Zoom Video Communications, Inc.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
(Unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
  Three Months Ended July 31, Six Months Ended July 31,
   2022   2021   2022   2021 
GAAP income from operations $121,743  $294,603  $308,808  $520,915 
Add:        
Stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes  262,592   116,742   475,454   221,117 
Litigation settlements, net        (4,226)  66,916 
Acquisition-related expenses  9,397   13,320   13,331   16,604 
Non-GAAP income from operations $393,732  $424,665  $793,367  $825,552 
GAAP operating margin  11.1%  28.8%  14.2%  26.3%
Non-GAAP operating margin  35.8%  41.6%  36.5%  41.7%
         
GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders $45,746  $316,930  $159,389  $544,306 
Add:        
Stock-based compensation expense and related payroll taxes  262,592   116,742   475,454   221,117 
Litigation settlements, net        (4,226)  66,916 
Losses (gains) on strategic investments, net  34,712   (32,076)  71,116   (32,076)
Acquisition-related expenses  9,397   13,320   13,331   16,604 
Undistributed earnings attributable to participating securities  4   154   19   309 
Tax effects on non-GAAP adjustments  (28,966)     (75,812)   
Non-GAAP net income $323,485  $415,070  $639,271  $817,176 
         
Net income per share - basic and diluted:        
GAAP net income per share - basic $0.15  $1.07  $0.53  $1.85 
Non-GAAP net income per share - basic $1.08  $1.40  $2.14  $2.77 
GAAP net income per share - diluted $0.15  $1.04  $0.52  $1.78 
Non-GAAP net income per share - diluted $1.05  $1.36  $2.08  $2.67 
         
GAAP and non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - basic  298,553,379   295,712,675   298,865,676   294,769,619 
GAAP and non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share - diluted  307,160,840   305,861,051   306,902,964   305,652,628 
         
Net cash provided by operating activities $257,209  $468,012  $783,360  $1,001,314 
Less: Purchases of property and equipment  (27,832)  (12,975)  (52,870)  (92,049)
Free cash flow (non-GAAP) $229,377  $455,037  $730,490  $909,265 
Add: Litigation settlement payments, net  (7,310)     (7,310)   
Adjusted free cash flow (non-GAAP) $222,067  $455,037  $723,180  $909,265 
Net cash used in investing activities $(466,027) $(144,204) $(508,361) $(1,364,182)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities $(255,578) $71,383  $(388,821) $65,104 
Operating cash flow margin (GAAP)  23.4%  45.8%  36.0%  50.6%
Adjusted free cash flow margin (non-GAAP)  20.2%  44.5%  33.3%  46.0%