Borrowing Costs and Housing Supply Impacting the GTA Real Estate Market

TRREB Calls for Longer Amortization Periods and More Flexible Stress Test


TORONTO, Sept. 02, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- There were 5,627 home sales reported through the Toronto Regional Real Estate Board’s (TRREB) MLS® System in August 2022, representing a year-over-year dip of 34.2 per cent – a lesser annual rate of decline compared to the previous four months. The August sales result also represented a month-over-month increase compared to July.

Sales represented a higher share of new listings compared to the previous three months. If this trend continues, it could indicate some support for selling prices in the months ahead. On a year-over-year basis, the MLS® Home Price Index (HPI) was up by 8.9 per cent and the average selling price for all home types combined was up by 0.9 per cent to $1,079,500. The average selling price was also up slightly month-over-month, while the HPI Composite was lower compared to July. Monthly growth in the average price versus a dip in the HPI Composite suggests a greater share of more expensive home types sold in August.

“While higher borrowing costs have impacted home purchase decisions, existing homeowners nearing mortgage renewal are also facing higher costs. There is room for the federal government to provide for greater housing affordability for existing homeowners by removing the stress test when existing mortgages are switched to a new lender, allowing for greater competition in the mortgage market. Further, allowing for longer amortization periods on mortgage renewals would assist current homeowners in an inflationary environment where everyday costs have risen dramatically,” said TRREB President Kevin Crigger.

“The Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) should weigh in on whether the current stress test remains applicable. Is it reasonable to test home buyers at two percentage points above the current elevated rates, or should a more flexible test be applied that follows the interest rate cycle? In addition, OSFI should consider removing the stress test for existing mortgage holders who want to shop for the best possible rate at renewal rather than forcing them to stay with their existing lender to avoid the stress test. This is especially the case when no additional funds are being requested,” said TRREB CEO John DiMichele.

“There are other issues beyond borrowing costs impacting housing affordability in the Greater Golden Horseshoe. The ability to bring on more supply is the longer-term challenge. However, we are moving in the right direction on this front. The strong mayor proposal from the province coupled with the recent commitment from Toronto Mayor John Tory to expand ownership and rental housing options are examples of this. TRREB looks forward to hearing additional initiatives from candidates vying for office in the upcoming municipal elections,” said TRREB Chief Market Analyst Jason Mercer.

Summary of TRREB MLS® System Sales and Average Price August 1–31, 2022
 20222021
 SalesAverage PriceNew ListingsSalesAverage PriceNew Listings
City of Toronto ("416")1,8921,031,9793,7852,988999,5104,212
Rest of GTA ("905")3,7351,103,5736,7525,5611,108,1846,403
GTA5,6271,079,50010,5378,5491,070,20110,615


TRREB MLS® System Sales & Average Price by Home Type August 1–31, 2022
 SalesAverage Price
 416905Total416905Total
Detached5112,0842,5951,648,2981,313,8391,379,700
Yr./Yr. % Change-26.0%-30.3%-29.5%-1.7%-3.7%-3.1%
Semi-Detached1593675261,127,429942,628998,490
Yr./Yr. % Change-29.6%-28.7%-29.0%-7.3%-1.1%-3.4%
Townhouse182753935913,410897,140900,307
Yr./Yr. % Change-44.0%-35.9%-37.7%0.4%3.7%2.9%
Condo Apartment1,0284791,507736,940656,339711,321
Yr./Yr. % Change-40.6%-40.5%-40.6%2.6%6.0%3.6%


August 2022 Year-Over-Year Per Cent Change in the MLS® HPI
 Composite (All Types)Single-Family DetachedSingle-Family AttachedTownhouseApartment
TRREB Total8.85%6.45%8.38%11.79%17.87%
Halton Region1.66%0.62%1.47%3.46%11.38%
Peel Region10.65%9.59%8.70%13.17%19.44%
City of Toronto9.76%4.99%7.23%15.18%17.61%
York Region11.52%9.12%13.28%15.45%20.83%
Durham Region6.99%6.39%7.16%11.66%18.31%
Orangeville8.72%7.20%8.71%17.65%27.97%
South Simcoe County19.30%9.03%10.90%12.10%20.73%
Source: Toronto Regional Real Estate Board         
1South Simcoe includes Adjala-Tosorontio, Bradford West Gwillimbury, Essa, Innisfil and New Tecumseth      

Please note the methodology used to calculate MLS® HPI has been changed. For more information, click HERE.

Year-to-Date Summary of TRREB MLS® System Sales and Average Price August 2022
 20222021
 SalesAverage PriceNew ListingsSalesAverage PriceNew Listings
City of Toronto ("416")21,2311,165,79441,77230,3591,042,50745,742
Rest of GTA ("905")36,4441,258,25176,48257,5361,089,77080,393
GTA57,6751,224,216118,25487,8951,073,445126,135


YTD TRREB MLS® System Sales & Average Price by Home Type August 2022
 SalesAverage Price
 416905Total416905Total
Detached5,74819,89425,6421,860,6751,522,9681,598,670
Yr./Yr. % Change-28.6%-38.3%-36.4%9.9%15.0%14.4%
Semi-Detached1,9393,4045,3431,421,2611,109,1891,222,442
Yr./Yr. % Change-30.3%-36.4%-34.3%11.1%19.5%16.6%
Townhouse2,1287,5909,7181,060,9871,006,2801,018,260
Yr./Yr. % Change-36.6%-36.6%-36.6%14.5%19.8%18.6%
Condo Apartment11,2625,19916,461792,778721,792770,358
Yr./Yr. % Change-29.6%-29.0%-29.4%13.0%21.2%15.3%

Source: Toronto Regional Real Estate Board

Seasonally Adjusted TRREB MLS® Sales and Average Price1 
     
 SalesMonth-over-Month % Chg.Average PriceMonth-over-Month % Chg.
August '219,413-3.1%$1,117,7622.7%
September '219,311-1.1%$1,140,0072.0%
October '219,9256.6%$1,155,1041.3%
November '219,335-5.9%$1,181,2262.3%
December '218,983-3.8%$1,210,3752.5%
January '228,645-3.8%$1,272,0975.1%
February '229,1636.0%$1,285,1291.0%
March '227,876-14.0%$1,252,680-2.5%
April '226,631-15.8%$1,204,076-3.9%
May '226,074-8.4%$1,172,093-2.7%
June '225,780-4.8%$1,138,924-2.8%
July '225,296-8.4%$1,107,613-2.7%
August '225,88511.1%$1,130,4632.1%
Source: Toronto Regional Real Estate Board; CREA Seasonal Adjustment. 1 Preliminary seasonal adjustment undertaken by the Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA).  Removing normal seasonal variations allows for more meaningful analysis of monthly changes and underlying trends.

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Media Inquiries:
Genevieve Grant, Manager, Public Affairs genevieve.grant@trreb.ca 416-443-8159

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