FINANCIAL INFORMATION AT 31 MARCH 2023
Increase in sales
in a context of high electricity prices
Financial performance Sales: €47.8bn, +34.6% organic growth vs. end-March 2022. The strong increase in Group sales is essentially explained by an increase in electricity and gas sale prices in the first quarter of 2023, resulting from higher market prices, in particular in France and in the United Kingdom. It is reduced by the tariff shield in France, which is compensated in EBITDA. Furthermore, the increase was offset by a lower gas consumption. The increasing performance of EDF Trading contributed to the growth in sales. Operational performance Nuclear output totalled:
Volumes transported by ENEDIS came to 98.5TWh, down by 5.7TWh compared to the 1st quarter of 2022, due to a lower consumption. The residential electricity customer portfolio in France increased by more than 200,000 customers in the 1st quarter of 2023. The group achieved a +55% growth in customers with a Tempo option (2) compared to end-March 2022. Carbon intensity came to 46gCO2/kWh. The 8gCO2/kWh decline vs. the 1st quarter of 2022 was due mainly to the decline in 1st quarter of 2023 of thermal output in mainland France and Brazil (CCGT of EDF Norte Fluminense). Highlights Nuclear
Renewables
Thermal
ENEDIS
Simplified public tender offer
Financing
2023 objectives confirmed (5) Net financial debt / EBITDA: ≤ 3x Adjusted economic net debt / Adjusted EBITDA (6): ≤ 4.5x |
Change in sales by segment
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
France - Generation and supply | 12,938 | 23,039 | 78.1% |
France - Regulated activities | 6,000 | 6,363 | 6.1% |
EDF Renewables | 506 | 535 | 12.1% |
Dalkia | 1,992 | 2,162 | 6.8% |
Framatome | 738 | 954 | 26.7% |
United Kingdom | 3,429 | 7,156 | 114.0% |
Italy | 7,001 | 5,914 | -16.3% |
Other international | 1,497 | 1,887 | 25.1% |
Other activities | 3,408 | 2,938 | -12.0% |
Inter-segment eliminations | -1,926 | -3,187 | - |
Total Group | 35,583 | 47,761 | 34.6% |
Sales are presented by segment, before elimination of inter-segment operations.
- France - Generation and supply
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 12,938 | 23,039 | 78.1% |
The significant rise in sales is due mainly to favourable price effects:
- The impacts of the average 15% increase (tax included) in regulated tariff on 1 February 2023 and higher sale prices for market-offer customers in a context of strong rises in energy prices, are estimated at 5.6 billion euros.
- The price effect of the sale of purchase obligations is estimated at 3 billion euros (no impact in EBITDA).
- Lastly, the higher prices had a positive impact on sales of aggregators and gas sales for 1.2 billion euros. The EBITDA impact was very limited.
- France - Regulated activities (1)
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 6,000 | 6,363 | 6.1% |
Growth in sales is mainly driven by positive price effects resulting from higher tariffs (for Enedis, that included the indexation of TURPE 6 distribution of +2.26% at 1 August 2022). These effects were offset partially by the drop in distributed volumes on business and residential markets due to the decrease in consumption.
- EDF Renewables - Renewable Energies
Group renewables excluding hydropower in France
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 845 | 894 | 9.1% |
The increase in sales is mainly due to the 5.3% increase in output, thanks to capacities commissioned in 2022.
EDF Renewables
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 506 | 535 | 12.1% |
The increase in sales is notably explained by a 5.6% increase in output, as a result of the commissioning of plants in 2022, and to a favourable price effect on windfarms in France and the United States. This increase is nonetheless mitigated by an unfavourable price effect in the United Kingdom.
- Dalkia - Energy Services
Energy Services Group (2)
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 2,474 | 2,727 | 9.3% |
The increase of sales is mostly due to higher sales by Dalkia and Edison.
Dalkia
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 1,992 | 2,162 | 6.8% |
The increase in sales was driven by commercial momentum and the operation of cogeneration facilities throughout the first quarter of 2023 (in 2022, Dalkia had been impacted by their earlier-than-expected shutdown due to the shortening of winter tariff), and by a favourable price impact.
- Framatome
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 738 | 954 | 26.7% |
Contribution to EDF group sales | 435 | 494 | 9.2% |
Increased sales of fuel in the United States and services in Germany related to the Olkiluoto 3 project, contributed to the increase in Group sales.
Framatome announced an investment of 100 million euros by 2026 in order to relocate in France a portion of the manufacturing of nuclear reactor vessels meant for the future EPR 2 plants.
- United Kingdom
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 3,429 | 7,156 | 114.0% |
The increase in sales is mainly explained by higher energy prices and electricity and gas sale tariffs.
Moreover, the service life of the Heysham 1 and Hartlepool reactors has been extended by two additional years, until March 2026 (3).
- Italy
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 7,001 | 5,914 | -16.3% |
The 1,343 million euros decrease in sales of gas activities is due essentially to a negative volume impact on the wholesale and the downstream markets. The price effect was also unfavourable but to a lesser degree.
However, in electricity generation activities, the increase in wholesale market sales, as well as higher prices, had a positive effect of 184 million euros on sales.
Renewable capacities came to 601MW net (4) as of end-March 2023.
- Other international
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 1,497 | 1,887 | 25.1% |
Including: - Belgium | 1,243 | 1,667 | 34.0% |
- Brazil | 185 | 158 | -20.0% |
In Belgium (5), the increase in sales is due mostly to favourable price effects. This rise was mitigated by negative volume effects, due to lower gas and electricity consumption on the residential market.
Wind power capacities came to 620MW net (6) at end-March 2023.
In Brazil, the decline in sales is explained mainly by lower spot sales, which had been boosted by favourable market conditions in the first quarter of 2022.
The construction of the first biomass-fuelled power station, Biovéa, has been launched in Ivory Coast. It will produce 350GWh per year and supply 1.7 million persons from 2025. The project will save 4.4MtCO2 over the
25-year concession.
- Other activities
(in millions of euros) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2023 | Organic change |
Sales | 3,408 | 2,938 | -12.0% |
Including - gas activities | 2,747 | 1,504 | -45.2% |
- EDF Trading | 563 | 1,382 | 147.6% |
The significant decrease in sales in gas activities is driven by lower wholesale prices (-785 million euros) and volumes sold (-458 million euros). Indeed, the activity of the Dunkirk LNG terminal was less important, in a context of lower consumption, owing mainly to a milder winter.
EDF Trading’s sales continued to rise, mainly in Europe, against a backdrop continued energy commodity market uncertainty.
Main press releases (7)
since announcement of the 2022 results
Governance
- Appointment of Caroline Chanavas as Executive Vice-President, Human Resources (see PR of 13 April 2023)
- Appointment of Brice Bohuon to the EDF Group’s Executive Committee (see PR of 14 March 2023)
Renewables
- Inauguration of the operation and maintenance base of the Calvados offshore wind farm and the development of the Ouistreham outer harbour (see PR of EDF Renouvelables of 12 April 2023)
- EDF Renewables and Maple Power awarded the fourth offshore wind tender launched by the French State, securing a one-gigawatt project off the coast of Normandy, France (see PR of 27 March 2023)
- L'Oréal Group signed several contracts with EDF Group to contribute to the objective of carbon neutrality for all its sites by 2025, France (see PR of 21 February 2023)
Nuclear
- Clarification on the stress corrosion phenomenon detected on parts of the auxiliary circuits of the main primary circuit of several nuclear reactors (see PR of 26 April 2023)
- EDF announces the creation of its subsidiary NUWARD to boost the development of its SMR now entering the basic design phase (see PR of 30 March 2023)
- Clarification on the stress corrosion phenomenon detected on parts of the auxiliary circuits of the main primary circuit of several nuclear reactors (see PR of 16 March 2023)
- EDF confirms plans to keep turbines turning at Heysham 1 and Hartlepool power stations (see PR of EDF energy of 9 March 2023)
- EDF, Edison, Ansaldo Energia and Ansaldo Nucleare have signed a Letter of Intent for new nuclear development (see PR of 6 March 2023)
ENEDIS
- Energy transition: Enedis unveils the preparatory work for its future "Network Development Plan” (see PR of Enedis of 13 March 2023)
Financing
- Conversion of 40% of EDF OCEANEs due 2024 (see PR of 28 February 2023)
Coal
- End of generation at West Burton A (see PR of EDF Energy of 28 February 2023)
The EDF Group is a key player in the energy transition, as an integrated energy operator engaged in all aspects of the energy business: power generation, transmission, distribution, trading, energy sales and energy services. The Group is a world leader in low-carbon energy, with a diverse generation mix based mainly on nuclear and renewable energy (including hydropower). It is also investing in new technologies to support the energy transition. EDF’s raison d’être is to build a net zero energy future with electricity and innovative solutions and services, to help save the planet and drive well-being and economic development. The Group helps provide energy and services to approximately 40.3 million customers (1), 30.3 million of them in France (2). In 2022, its consolidated sales totalled €143.5 billion. EDF SA is listed on the Paris Stock Exchange. |
(1) Customers have been counted by delivery site. One customer may have two points of delivery, one for electricity and one for gas.
(2) Including ÉS (Électricité de Strasbourg) and the island activities.
This presentation is for information purposes only and does not constitute an offer or solicitation to sell or buy instruments, any part of the company or assets described, in the US or any other country.
This document contains forward-looking statements or information. While EDF believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions at the time they are made, these assumptions are intrinsically uncertain, with inherent risks and uncertainties that are beyond the control of EDF. As a result, EDF cannot guarantee that these assumptions will materialise. Future events and actual financial and other results may differ materially from the assumptions underlying these forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, differences in the potential timing and completion of the transactions they describe.
Risks and uncertainties (notably linked to the economic, financial, competition, regulatory and climate situation) may include changes in economic and business trends, regulations, and factors described or identified in the publicly-available documents filed by EDF with the French financial markets authority (AMF), including those presented in Section 2.2 “Risks to which the Group is exposed” of the EDF Universal Registration Document (URD) filed with the AMF on 21 March 2023 (under number D.23-0122), which may be consulted on the AMF website at www.amf-france.org or the EDF website at www.edf.fr. The quarterly financial information is not subject to an auditor's report.
Neither EDF nor any EDF affiliate is bound by a commitment or obligation to update the forward-looking information contained in this document to reflect any events or circumstances arising after the date of this presentation.
This press release is certified. Check its authenticity on medias.edf.com
Only print what you need. EDF SA 22-30, avenue de Wagram 75382 Paris cedex 08 Capital of 2,000,466,841 euros 552 081 317 R.C.S. Paris www.edf.fr | CONTACTS Press: +33 1 40 42 46 37 Investors: +33 1 40 42 78 36 |
(11) Including Enedis, ÉS and the French islands activities.
(2) Group Energy Services comprises Dalkia, IZI Confort, IZI Solutions, Sowee, Izivia, and the service activities of EDF Energy, Edison, Luminus and EDF SA. The services consist in particular of street lighting, heating networks, decentralised low-carbon generation using local resources, energy consumption management and electric mobility.
(3) Forecasted date that may be adjusted by +/- 1 year. The final dates will be determined by the assessment of the results of regular graphite inspections by EDF and the Office for Nuclear Regulation, the independent regulator.
(2) At Edison perimeter.
(5) Luminus and EDF Belgium.
(6) At Luminus perimeter
(7) The full list of EDF press releases is available on our website: www.edf.fr
(1) Hydropower output excluding the island activities and before deduction of pumped-storage consumption. Total cumulative hydropower output net of pumped-storage consumption amounted to 7.5TWh in the first quarter of 2023 (vs. 7.5TWh in the first quarter of 2022).
(2) Option that encourages customers to reduce their energy consumption during peak periods and allows them to take advantage of low tariffs during the rest of the year.
(3) See press release of the ASN of 25 April 2023
(4) Figures in 2021 euros
(5) Assuming the scope and exchange rates at 1 January 2023, a constant regulatory and tax environment, the financing of the 15% tariff cap by the CSPE (public service contribution), French nuclear output of 300-330TWh, and the current power generation schedule.
(6) Applying constant S&P methodology.
Attachment
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