HERNDON, Va., Feb. 4, 2014 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- K12 Inc. (NYSE:LRN), a technology-based education company and leading provider of proprietary curriculum and online school programs for students in pre-K through high school, today announced its results for the second fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2013. Financial measures are provided on a GAAP basis, followed by a summary of results excluding the impact of specific charges which had a significant impact on second quarter results.
Financial Highlights for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2013 (Second Quarter Fiscal Year 2014)
- Revenues for the second quarter of FY 2014 increased 8.7% from the prior year to $223.9 million.
- EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure (see reconciliation below), for the second quarter of FY 2014 was $25.6 million, compared to $32.5 million from the second quarter of FY 2013.
- Operating loss of $8.9 million compared to operating income of $16.3 million in the second quarter of FY 2013.
- Net loss attributable to common stockholders of $3.7 million, compared to net income of $9.5 million from second quarter of FY 2013.
- Diluted net loss attributable to common stockholders per share was $0.09.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2013, the Company incurred the following charges, totaling $32.2 million including $4.4 million in cash charges.
- Additional reserve for excess inventory and accelerated depreciation on software, products and computer hardware of $18.6 million.
- Accelerated amortization of trade names in our Institutional business of $5.2 million.
- Severance costs associated with the departure of Ron Packard, K12's former CEO, and a modest workforce reduction enacted primarily at K12 headquarters, collectively $7.4 million.
- The Company announced its intent to form a new company which K12 will contribute assets and its partners will contribute cash. Other charges and expenses of $1.0 million included costs related to the formation of this new company.
Excluding the impact of the aforementioned charges, for the three months ended December 31, 2013 (see additional tables below).
- EBITDA would have increased to $40.2 million, a 23.7% increase compared to the $32.5 million from the second quarter of FY 2013.
- Operating income would have increased to $23.3 million, a 42.9% increase compared to operating income of $16.3 million in the second quarter of FY 2013.
- Net income attributable to common and Series A stockholders would have increased to $14.3 million, a 50.5% increase compared to net income of $9.5 million in the second quarter of FY 2013.
- Diluted net income attributable to common stockholders per share would have increased to $0.36 as compared to the $0.24 in the prior year.
Financial Highlights for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2013
- Revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2013 increased 5.9% to $452.3 million.
- EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure (see reconciliation below), was $34.1 million, compared to $56.8 million from the first six months of FY 2013.
- Operating loss of $17.4 million compared to operating income of $24.9 million for the first six months of FY 2013.
- Net loss attributable to common and Series A stockholders of $8.7 million, compared to net income of $13.9 million for the first six months of FY 2013.
- Diluted net loss attributable to common stockholders per share was $0.22, which includes the pro rata effect of the Series A Special shares conversion to commons shares on September 3, 2013.
Excluding the impact of the aforementioned charges, for the six months ended December 31, 2013
- EBITDA would have been $48.6 million compared to $56.8 million for the first six months of FY 2013.
- Operating income would have been $14.9 million compared to operating income of $24.9 million for the first six months of FY 2013.
- Net income attributable to common and Series A stockholders would have been $9.2 million compared to net income of $13.9 million for the first six months of FY 2013.
- Diluted net income attributable to common stockholders per share would have been $0.24, which includes the pro rata effect of the Series A Special shares conversion to common shares on September 3, 2013.
Comments from Management
"We continue to be focused on our primary mission to provide an individualized and effective educational experience for our students," said Nate Davis, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "This quarter we continued to invest in new content, programs, and infrastructure while improving internal operating efficiency. Our Managed Schools are now in the middle of the school year using many of the new educational programs we put in place this year which we believe will improve educational outcomes for all engaged families," added Davis.
Cash, Capital Expenditures and Capital Leases
As of December 31, 2013, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $162.9 million, a decrease of $18.6 million from the $181.5 million reported at June 30, 2013.
Capital expenditures for the six months ended December 31, 2013 were $23.5 million, a decrease of $2.3 million from the prior year's first six months, and was comprised of:
- $5.3 million for property and equipment,
- $10.6 million for capitalized software development, and
- $7.6 million for capitalized curriculum.
Capital leases financed additional purchases of $17.3 million during the six months ended December 31, 2013, primarily for student computers.
Share Buyback
On November 7, 2013 K12 announced the Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of up to $75.0 million of the Company's outstanding common stock. For the three months ended December 31, 2013, the Company repurchased 284,200 shares of its common stock at a weighted average purchase price of $20.72 per share for a total cost of $5.9 million. The Company has $69.1 million remaining available on its share repurchase authorization. Future purchases under this buyback would be dependent upon business and market conditions and other factors.
Revenue and Enrollment Data
Revenue
The following table sets forth the Company's revenues -- Managed Public Schools (turn-key management services provided to public schools), Institutional Sales (educational products and services provided to school districts, public schools and other educational institutions that it does not manage), and International and Private Pay Schools (private schools for which it charges student tuition and makes direct consumer sales) -- for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended December 31, | Change 2013 / 2012 | Six Months Ended December 31, | Change 2013 / 2012 | |||||
($ in thousands) | 2013 | 2012 | $ | % | 2013 | 2012 | $ | % |
Managed Public Schools | $ 195,265 | $ 177,541 | $ 17,724 | 10.0 | $ 392,208 | $ 365,302 | $ 26,906 | 7.4 |
Institutional Sales | 16,582 | 18,089 | (1,507) | (8.3) | 36,291 | 40,061 | (3,770) | (9.4) |
International and Private Pay Schools | 12,072 | 10,398 | 1,674 | 16.1 | 23,786 | 21,761 | 2,025 | 9.3 |
Total | $ 223,919 | $ 206,028 | $ 17,891 | 8.7% | $ 452,285 | $ 427,124 | $ 25,161 | 5.9% |
Enrollment Data
The following table sets forth average enrollment data for students in Managed Public Schools and total enrollment data for students in the International and Private Pay Schools for the periods indicated. These figures exclude enrollments from classroom pilot programs and consumer programs.
Three Months Ended December 31, | Six Months Ended December 31, | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | Change | Change % | 2013 | 2012 | Change | Change % | |
Managed Public Schools | ||||||||
Average Student Enrollments * | 125,053 | 119,132 | 5,921 | 5.0% | 125,927 | 119,831 | 6,096 | 5.1% |
International and Private Pay Schools | ||||||||
Total Student Enrollments | 4,135 | 4,403 | (268) | (6.1%) | 17,419 | 17,399 | 20 | 0.1% |
Total Semester Course Enrollments | 12,815 | 12,138 | 677 | 5.6% | 50,442 | 48,170 | 2,272 | 4.7% |
* The Managed Public Schools average student enrollments includes some enrollments for which we may receive no public funding. |
Third Quarter Outlook
The Company is forecasting the following for the third quarter of FY 2014, excluding the impact of closing our agreement to create a new company as announced on January 7, 2014:
- Revenue in the range of $225 million to $235 million.
- Operating income in the range of $23 million to $27 million.
- Capital expenditures, which includes curriculum and software development, computers and infrastructure, of $15 million to $20 million.
Special Note on Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We have tried, whenever possible, to identify these forward-looking statements using words such as "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "continues," "likely," "may," "opportunity," "potential," "projects," "will," "expects," "plans," "intends" and similar expressions to identify forward looking statements, whether in the negative or the affirmative. These statements reflect our current beliefs and are based upon information currently available to us. Accordingly, such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, such statements. These risks, uncertainties, factors and contingencies include, but are not limited to: our potential inability to further develop, maintain and enhance our products and brands; the reduction of per pupil funding amounts at the schools we serve; reputation harm resulting from poor performance or misconduct by operators in any school in our industry and in any school in which we operate; challenges from virtual public school or hybrid school opponents; failure of the schools we serve to comply with regulations resulting in a loss of funding or an obligation to repay funds previously received; discrepancies in interpretation of legislation by regulatory agencies that may lead to payment or funding disputes; termination of our contracts with schools due to a loss of authorizing charter; failure to enter into new contracts or renew existing contracts with schools; risks associated with entering into and executing mergers, acquisitions and joint ventures; failure to successfully integrate mergers, acquisitions and joint ventures; inability to recruit, train and retain quality teachers and employees; uncertainty regarding our ability to protect our proprietary technologies; risks of new, changing and competitive technologies; increased competition in our industry; and other risks and uncertainties associated with our business described in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that the expectations will be attained or that any deviation will not be material. All information in this release is as of February 4, 2014, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to conform the statement to actual results or changes in the Company's expectations.
Conference Call
The Company will discuss its second quarter FY2014 financial results during a conference call scheduled for Tuesday, February 4, 2014 at 8:30 a.m. eastern time (ET).
The conference call will be webcast and available on the K12 web site at www.k12.com through the Investor Relations link. Please access the web site at least 15 minutes prior to the start of the call to register and download and install any necessary software.
To participate in the live call, investors and analysts should dial (866) 318-8615 (domestic) or (617) 399-5134 at 8:15 a.m. (ET). The participant pass code is 35460461. A replay of the call will be available starting on February 4, 2014 at 12:30 p.m., through March 4, 2014, at (888) 286-8010 (domestic) or (617) 801-6888 (international) pass code 32473353. It will also be archived at www.k12.com in the Investor Relations section for 60 days.
Financial Statements
The financial statements set forth below are not the complete set of K12 Inc.'s financial statements for the three months and six months ended December 31, 2013, and are presented below without footnotes. Readers are encouraged to obtain and carefully review K12 Inc.'s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2013, including all financial statements contained therein and the footnotes thereto, filed with the SEC. The Form 10-Q may be retrieved from the SEC's website at www.sec.gov or from K12 Inc.'s website at www.k12.com.
K12 INC. | ||
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||
December 31, | June 30, | |
2013 | 2013 | |
(In thousands, except share and per share data) | ||
ASSETS | ||
Current assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 162,889 | $ 181,480 |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $3,082 and $2,560 at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively | 254,350 | 186,459 |
Inventories, net | 23,363 | 44,395 |
Current portion of deferred tax asset | 18,571 | 11,368 |
Prepaid expenses | 9,090 | 10,331 |
Other current assets | 27,368 | 23,916 |
Total current assets | 495,631 | 457,949 |
Property and equipment, net | 56,262 | 56,142 |
Capitalized software, net | 42,738 | 43,504 |
Capitalized curriculum development costs, net | 61,824 | 64,599 |
Intangible assets, net | 25,436 | 32,139 |
Goodwill | 61,571 | 61,413 |
Deposits and other assets | 5,425 | 3,150 |
Total assets | $ 748,887 | $ 718,896 |
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST AND EQUITY | ||
Current liabilities | ||
Current portion of capital lease obligations | $ 22,216 | $ 19,395 |
Current portion of note payable | -- | 390 |
Accounts payable | 16,538 | 21,838 |
Accrued liabilities | 14,585 | 17,027 |
Accrued compensation and benefits | 20,541 | 21,970 |
Deferred revenue | 61,160 | 28,567 |
Total current liabilities | 135,040 | 109,187 |
Capital lease obligations, net of current portion | 19,430 | 16,107 |
Deferred rent, net of current portion | 8,796 | 8,833 |
Deferred tax liability | 33,584 | 33,299 |
Other long-term liabilities | 2,729 | 2,512 |
Total liabilities | 199,579 | 169,938 |
Commitments and contingencies | -- | -- |
Redeemable noncontrolling interest | 15,200 | 15,200 |
Equity: | ||
K12 Inc. stockholders' equity | ||
Common stock, par value $0.0001; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 41,111,074 and 37,440,662 shares issued and 40,826,874 and 37,440,662 outstanding at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively | 4 | 4 |
Additional paid-in capital | 626,421 | 548,390 |
Series A Special Stock, par value $0.0001; 2,750,000 shares authorized, zero and 2,750,000 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively | -- | 63,112 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (101) | (294) |
Accumulated deficit | (89,755) | (81,050) |
Treasury stock of 284,200 and zero shares at cost at December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013, respectively | (5,883) | -- |
Total K12 Inc. stockholders' equity | 530,686 | 530,162 |
Noncontrolling interest | 3,422 | 3,596 |
Total equity | 534,108 | 533,758 |
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and equity | $ 748,887 | $ 718,896 |
K12 INC. | ||||
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||
December 31, | December 31, | |||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |
(In thousands, except share and per share data) | ||||
Revenues | $ 223,919 | $ 206,028 | $ 452,285 | $ 427,124 |
Cost and expenses | ||||
Instructional costs and services | 153,672 | 122,799 | 286,574 | 241,446 |
Selling, administrative, and other operating expenses | 75,753 | 61,379 | 173,996 | 150,998 |
Product development expenses | 3,402 | 5,578 | 9,086 | 9,746 |
Total costs and expenses | 232,827 | 189,756 | 469,656 | 402,190 |
Income (loss) from operations | (8,908) | 16,272 | (17,371) | 24,934 |
Interest expense, net | (28) | (272) | (112) | (501) |
Income (loss) before income tax expense and noncontrolling interest | (8,936) | 16,000 | (17,483) | 24,433 |
Income tax (expense) benefit | 4,685 | (6,680) | 8,135 | (10,569) |
Net income (loss) | (4,251) | 9,320 | (9,348) | 13,864 |
Adjust net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 586 | 191 | 643 | 4 |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, including Series A stockholders | $ (3,665) | $ 9,511 | $ (8,705) | $ 13,868 |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share, excluding Series A stockholders, through the conversion date September 3, 2013: | ||||
Basic and Diluted | $ (0.09) | $ 0.24 | $ (0.22) | $ 0.36 |
Weighted average shares used in computing per share amounts: | ||||
Basic and Diluted | 39,977,228 | 36,118,519 | 38,953,671 | 36,073,885 |
K12 INC. | ||
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||
Six Months Ended December 31, | ||
2013 | 2012 | |
(In thousands) | ||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||
Net income (loss) | $ (9,348) | $ 13,864 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 51,474 | 31,894 |
Stock-based compensation expense | 12,210 | 5,780 |
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | 1,216 | (2,532) |
Deferred income taxes | (8,134) | 9,482 |
Provision for doubtful accounts | 718 | 784 |
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory | 4,124 | 200 |
Provision (benefit) for student computer shrinkage and obsolescence | (451) | 502 |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||
Accounts receivable | (68,785) | (63,338) |
Inventories | 16,908 | 8,183 |
Prepaid expenses | 1,257 | (8,630) |
Other current assets | (3,508) | (1,402) |
Deposits and other assets | (227) | (217) |
Accounts payable | (5,310) | (3,838) |
Accrued liabilities | (2,484) | 8,403 |
Accrued compensation and benefits | (1,435) | (4,058) |
Deferred revenue | 32,149 | 33,529 |
Release of restricted cash | -- | 1,501 |
Deferred rent and other long term liabilities | 178 | 1,945 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 20,552 | 32,052 |
Cash flows from investing activities | ||
Purchase of property and equipment | (5,329) | (4,524) |
Capitalized software development costs | (10,632) | (11,633) |
Capitalized curriculum development costs | (7,649) | (9,628) |
Mortgage note to managed school partner | (2,100) | -- |
Net cash used in investing activities | (25,710) | (25,785) |
Cash flows from financing activities | ||
Repayments on capital lease obligations | (11,145) | (9,851) |
Repayments on note payable | (390) | (785) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 7,617 | 607 |
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | (1,217) | 2,532 |
Purchase of treasury stock | (5,883) | -- |
Repurchase of restricted stock for income tax withholding | (3,223) | (801) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (14,241) | (8,298) |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 808 | 571 |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (18,591) | (1,460) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 181,480 | 144,652 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ 162,889 | $ 143,192 |
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
EBITDA
EBITDA consists of net income (loss), plus net interest expense, plus income tax expense, minus income tax benefit, plus depreciation and amortization and non-controlling interest charges. Interest expense primarily consists of interest expense for capital leases. We use EBITDA in addition to income (loss) from operations and net income (loss) as a measure of operating performance. However, EBITDA is not a recognized measurement under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, and when analyzing our operating performance, investors should use EBITDA in addition to, and not as an alternative for, net income (loss) as determined in accordance with GAAP. Not all companies use identical calculations for EBITDA, therefore our presentation of EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Furthermore, EBITDA is not intended to be a measure of free cash flow for our management's discretionary use, as it does not consider certain cash requirements such as capital expenditures, tax payments, interest payments, or other working capital.
We believe EBITDA is useful to an investor in evaluating our operating performance because it is widely used to measure a company's operating performance without regard to items such as depreciation and amortization, which can vary depending upon accounting methods and the book value of assets, and to present a meaningful measure of corporate performance exclusive of our capital structure and the method by which assets were acquired. Our management uses EBITDA:
- as an additional measurement of operating performance because it assists us in comparing our performance on a consistent basis;
- in presentations to the members of our Board of Directors to enable our Board to have the same measurement basis of operating performance as is used by management to compare our current operating results with corresponding prior periods and with the results of other companies in our industry.
The following tables provide a reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA.
Three Months Ended December 31, | Six Months Ended December 31, | |||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |
(In thousands) | (In thousands) | |||
Net income (loss)-K12 Inc. | $ (3,665) | $ 9,511 | $ (8,705) | $ 13,868 |
Interest expense, net | 28 | 272 | 112 | 501 |
Income tax expense (benefit) | (4,685) | 6,680 | (8,135) | 10,569 |
Depreciation and amortization | 34,525 | 16,235 | 51,474 | 31,894 |
Noncontrolling interest | (586) | (191) | (643) | (4) |
EBITDA | $ 25,617 | $ 32,507 | $ 34,103 | $ 56,828 |
Additional Information
The following tables are provided as reference only and are related to the aforementioned $32.2 million charges incurred in the second quarter of FY 2014.
Three Months Ended December 31, | |||||
Reported Results | Specific Q2 Charges | Results Excluding Charges | Reported Results | Results Excluding Charges | |
(In thousands, except share and per share data) | (% of Revenue) | ||||
Revenues | $ 223,919 | $ -- | $ 223,919 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Cost and expenses | |||||
Instructional costs and services | 153,672 | 19,238 | 134,434 | 68.6% | 60.0% |
Selling, administrative, and other operating expenses | 75,753 | 13,009 | 62,744 | 33.8% | 28.0% |
Product development expenses | 3,402 | -- | 3,402 | 1.5% | 1.5% |
Total costs and expenses | 232,827 | 32,247 | 200,580 | 104.0% | 89.6% |
Income (loss) from operations | (8,908) | (32,247) | 23,339 | (4.0%) | 10.4% |
Interest expense, net | (28) | -- | (28) | (0.0%) | (0.0%) |
Income (loss) before income tax expense and noncontrolling interest | (8,936) | (32,247) | 23,311 | (4.0%) | 10.4% |
Income tax (expense) benefit | 4,685 | 14,243 | (9,558) | 2.1% | (4.3%) |
Net income (loss) | (4,251) | (18,004) | 13,753 | (1.9%) | 6.1% |
Adjust net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 586 | -- | 586 | 0.3% | 0.3% |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, including Series A stockholders | $ (3,665) | $ (18,004) | $ 14,339 | (1.6%) | 6.4% |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share, excluding Series A stockholders, through the conversion date September 3, 2013: | |||||
Basic and Diluted | $ (0.09) | $ (0.45) | $ 0.36 | ||
Weighted average shares used in computing per share amounts: | |||||
Basic and Diluted | 39,977,228 | 39,977,228 | 39,977,228 | ||
Six Months Ended December 31, | |||||
Reported Results | Specific Q2 Charges | Results Excluding Charges | Reported Results | Results Excluding Charges | |
(In thousands, except share and per share data) | (% of Revenue) | ||||
Revenues | $ 452,285 | $ -- | $ 452,285 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Cost and expenses | |||||
Instructional costs and services | 286,574 | 19,238 | 267,336 | 63.4% | 59.1% |
Selling, administrative, and other operating expenses | 173,996 | 13,009 | 160,987 | 38.4% | 35.6% |
Product development expenses | 9,086 | -- | 9,086 | 2.0% | 2.0% |
Total costs and expenses | 469,656 | 32,247 | 437,409 | 103.8% | 96.7% |
Income (loss) from operations | (17,371) | (32,247) | 14,876 | (3.8%) | 3.3% |
Interest expense, net | (112) | -- | (112) | (0.0%) | (0.0%) |
Income (loss) before income tax expense and noncontrolling interest | (17,483) | (32,247) | 14,764 | 3.8% | 3.3% |
Income tax (expense) benefit | 8,135 | 14,336 | (6,201) | 1.8% | (1.4%) |
Net income (loss) | (9,348) | (17,911) | 8,563 | 2.0% | 1.9% |
Adjust net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 643 | -- | 643 | 0.1% | 0.1% |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, including Series A stockholders | $ (8,705) | $ (17,911) | $ 9,206 | (1.9%) | 2.0% |
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per share, excluding Series A stockholders, through the conversion date September 3, 2013: | |||||
Basic and Diluted | $ (0.22) | $ (0.46) | $ 0.24 | ||
Weighted average shares used in computing per share amounts: | |||||
Basic and Diluted | 38,953,671 | 38,953,671 | 38,953,671 |
About K12 Inc.
K12 Inc. (NYSE:LRN) is leading the transformation to individualized learning as the nation's foremost provider of technology-powered online solutions for students in pre-kindergarten through high school. K12 has worked with over 2,000 school districts and has delivered more than four million courses over the past decade. K12 provides curricula, academic services, and learning solutions to public schools and districts, traditional classrooms, blended school programs, and families. K12's curriculum is rooted in decades of research combined with 21st-century technology by cognitive scientists, interactive designers and teachers. K12's portfolio of more than 550 unique courses and titles—the most extensive in the technology-based education industry—covers every core subject and four academic levels for high school including Honors and AP. K12 offers credit recovery courses, career-building electives, remediation support, six world languages and a deep STEM offering. The K12 program is offered through K12 partner public schools in approximately two-thirds of the states and the District of Columbia, and through private schools serving students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries. More information can be found at K12.com.