DLH Provides Pro Forma Financial Information on Danya Acquisition


ATLANTA, July 06, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- DLH Holdings Corp. (NASDAQ:DLHC) (“DLH” or the “Company”), a leading healthcare and human services provider to the Federal Government, today announced that it has filed pro forma financial information on its May 2016 acquisition of Danya International, Inc.

For the year ended September 30, 2015:

  • $112.4 million pro forma combined revenue
  • $9.5 million pro forma combined Adjusted EBITDA

 For the six months ended March 31, 2016:

  • $61.8 million pro forma combined revenue
  • $5.7 million pro forma combined Adjusted EBITDA

Operating results for the six months ended March 31, 2016 are not intended to represent or be indicative of operating results for a full year.   Certain of Danya’s contracts within our operations have had significant seasonality in their historical performance which is more heavily weighted in the first six months of our fiscal year and we expect such seasonality to continue in the future.  

On May 6, 2016, DLH filed a Form 8K reporting the May 3, 2016 acquisition of Danya and on June 30, 2016, amended the 8K to provide the historical financial statements of Danya and the pro forma combined financial information. Details of the Form 8K and Form 8-K/A can be found in the investor relations section of the Company’s website at www.dlhcorp.com/investor-relations.aspx.

DLH is presenting in this press release the non-GAAP reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to pro forma net income reported in the Form 8K/A.  We use Earnings Before Interest Tax Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) adjusted for other items (“Adjusted EBITDA”) as a supplemental non-GAAP measure of our performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income/(loss) adjusted to exclude (i) interest and other expenses, including acquisition expenses, net, (ii) provision for or benefit from income taxes, if any, (iii) depreciation and amortization, and (iv) G&A expenses - equity grants.

This non-GAAP measure of our performance is used by DLH management to conduct and evaluate its business during its regular review of operating results for the periods presented. Management and the Company’s Board utilize this non-GAAP measure to make decisions about the use of the Company’s resources, analyze performance between periods, develop internal projections and measure management performance. We believe that this non-GAAP measure is useful to investors in evaluating the Company’s ongoing operating and financial results and understanding how such results compare with the Company’s historical performance. By providing this non-GAAP measure as a supplement to GAAP information, we believe we are enhancing investors’ understanding of our business and our results of operations.

 
DLH HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA ADJUSTED EBITDA
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
(Amounts in thousands)
 
  The
Company
 Danya
International,
Inc. and
Subsidiaries

[3a]
 Danya
Africa
 Pro Forma
Adjustments
 Pro Forma
Combined
Pro forma GAAP net income/(loss) $8,728  $4,954  $871  $(2,609) $11,944 
(i) Interest and other (income) expense (net):          
(i) (a) Interest and other expense (744)     842  98 
(i) (b) Acquisition expenses   375    (375)  
(ii) Provision (benefit) for taxes (5,488)     2,144  (3,344)
(iii) Depreciation and amortization 55  301      356 
(iv) G&A expenses - equity grants 479  2    (2) 479 
Adjusted EBITDA $3,030  $5,632  $871  $  $9,533 
           
           
Weighted average shares outstanding          
Basic 9,573      1,381  10,954 
Diluted 10,039      1,381  11,420 
              

Please refer to the appendix to this press release for the GAAP pro forma financial statements and notes. Weighted average shares outstanding shown in this table are consistent with the shares used for DLH pro forma earnings per share, calculated as required under GAAP.

 
DLH HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA ADJUSTED EBITDA
SIX MONTHS ENDED March 31, 2016
(Amounts in thousands)
 
  The
Company
 Danya
International,
Inc. and
Subsidiaries

[3a]
 Danya
Africa
 Pro Forma
Adjustments
 Pro Forma
Combined
Pro forma GAAP net income/(loss) $221  $3,329  $417  $(1,084) $2,883 
(i) Interest and other (income) expense (net):          
(i) (a) Interest and other expense       393  393 
(i) (b) Acquisition expenses 702  380    (1,082)  
(ii) Provision (benefit) for taxes 148      1,775  1,923 
(iii) Depreciation and amortization 42  131      173 
(iv) G&A expenses - equity grants 342  2    (2) 342 
Pro forma adjusted EBITDA $1,455  $3,842  $417  $  $5,714 
           
           
Weighted average shares outstanding          
Basic 9,642      1,381  11,023 
Diluted 10,540      1,381  11,921 
              

Please refer to the appendix to this press release for the GAAP pro forma financial statements and notes. Weighted average shares outstanding shown in this table are consistent with the shares used for DLH pro forma earnings per share, calculated as required under GAAP.

About DLH

DLH (NASDAQ:DLHC) serves clients throughout the United States as a healthcare and human services provider to the Federal Government. Core competencies include assessment & compliance monitoring, business process outsourcing, health IT systems integration and management, readiness and medical logistics, and pharmacy solutions. DLH has over 1,400 employees working throughout the country. For more information, visit the corporate website at www.dlhcorp.com.

"Safe Harbor" Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to future events or DLH`s future financial performance. Any statements that are not statements of historical fact (including without limitation statements to the effect that the Company or its management "believes", "expects", "anticipates", "plans", “intends” and similar expressions) should be considered forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties which could cause actual events or DLH`s actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements.  These risks and uncertainties could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements and include reliance on government clients; risks associated with government contracting; risks involving the integration of Danya into DLH; risks associated with the incurrence of a substantial amount of debt and compliance with new financial and other covenants; risks involved in managing government projects; legislative changes and political developments; opposition from government unions; challenges resulting from growth; adverse publicity; and legal, economic, and other risks detailed in the Company's most recent Annual and Quarterly Reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, found on www.dlhcorp.com/investor-relations.aspx. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are made as of the date hereof and may become outdated over time. The Company does not assume any responsibility for updating forward-looking statements.

COMMUNICATIONS INVESTOR RELATIONS
Contact:  Tiffany McCall Contact: Chris Witty
Phone: 404-334-6000 x1799 Phone:  646-438-9385
Email:  tiffany.mccall@dlhcorp.com                       Email:  cwitty@darrowir.com                            

APPENDIX & TABLES TO FOLLOW

APPENDIX 

DLH UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements combine the historical consolidated financial information of DLH Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) and the consolidated financial statements of Danya International, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively “Danya”), acquired on May 3, 2016. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information gives effect to the acquisition of Danya as if the acquisition had been consummated at October 1, 2014 for the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended September 30, 2015 and the six months ended March 31, 2016. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet at March 31, 2016 gives effect to the acquisition of Danya as if the acquisition had been consummated on that date. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements were prepared using the acquisition method of accounting, whereby the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recognized based upon their estimated fair values at the acquisition date.

The Company’s historical financial information was derived from its audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2015 (as filed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 16, 2015) and the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements for the six months ended March 31, 2016 (as filed in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 16, 2016). The Company’s historical financial statements used in preparing the unaudited pro forma financial data are summarized and should be read in conjunction with its historical financial statements and risk factors, all of which are included in the filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission noted above.

Danya’s full year financial information was derived from its audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015. Danya’s financial information for the six months ended March 31, 2016 was derived from unaudited financial statements for the six months ended March 31, 2016.

The unaudited pro forma adjustments are based upon available information and upon certain assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable, as described in the accompanying notes. The Company is providing the unaudited pro forma condensed combined information for illustrative purposes only. The companies may have performed differently had they been combined during the periods presented. You should not rely on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information as being indicative of the historical results that would have been achieved had the companies actually been combined during the periods presented or the future results that the combined companies will experience.

The Company is in the process of completing assessments of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired. Changes to these estimated fair values may occur. In addition, the purchase price is estimated based upon the working capital acquired. In the pro forma condensed combined balance sheet, the Company has estimated a purchase price based upon estimated working capital at March 31, 2016.

The preliminary base purchase price of $38.75 million for Danya on May 3, 2016 included a target net working capital of $3.5 million. Our estimated pro forma balance sheet included herein is stated as if the transaction occurred on March 31, 2016.  As such, the estimated net working capital at March 31, 2016 is $5.923 million, reflecting an excess of $2.423 million over the $3.5 million target. This also increased the estimated purchase price as of March 31, 2016, from $38.75 million to $41.173 million. Working capital balances on the actual date of the acquisition, May 3, 2016, will be different from those estimated at March 31, 2016. Future adjustments for working capital excess (deficit) compared to the $3.5 million target will change as we finalize valuations and financial results as of the actual date of the acquisition on May 3, 2016.

 
DLH HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
 
  The
Company
 Danya
International,
Inc. and
Subsidiaries

[3a]
 Danya
Africa
[3b]
 Pro Forma
Adjustments
 Pro Forma
Combined
 
Revenue $65,346  $47,049  $  $  $112,395  
Direct expenses 53,658  30,655  (432) 2,661 [3c]86,542  
Gross profit 11,688  16,394  432  (2,661) 25,853  
General and administrative expenses 9,137  11,371  (364) (3,446)[3d]16,698  
Depreciation and amortization 55      301 [3d]356  
Income from operations 2,496  5,023  796  484  8,799  
Interest and other income (expense), net 744  (69) 75  (949)[3e](199) 
Income/(loss) before income taxes 3,240  4,954  871  (465) 8,600  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (5,488)     2,144 [3f](3,344) 
Net income/(loss) $8,728  $4,954  $871  $(2,609) $11,944  
            
Earnings per share - basic $0.91        $1.09 [3g]
Earnings per share - diluted $0.87        $1.05 [3g]
            
Weighted average shares outstanding           
Basic 9,573      1,381 [3h]10,954  
Diluted 10,039      1,381 [3h]11,420  
               

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 
DLH HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2016
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
 
  The
Company
 Danya
International,
Inc. and
Subsidiaries

[3a]
 Danya
Africa
[3b]
 Pro Forma
Adjustments
 Pro Forma
Combined
 
Revenue $33,493  $28,261  $  $  $61,754  
Direct expenses 27,352  18,692  (108) 1,635 [3c]47,571  
Gross profit 6,141  9,569  108  (1,635) 14,183  
General and administrative expenses 5,028  6,110  (307) (2,203)[3d]8,628  
Depreciation and amortization 42  131    131 [3d]304  
Income from operations 1,071  3,328  415  437  5,251  
Interest and other income (expense), net (702) 1  2  254 [3e](445) 
Income/(loss) before income taxes 369  3,329  417  691  4,806  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 148      1,775 [3f]1,923  
Net income/(loss) $221  $3,329  $417  $(1,084) $2,883  
            
Earnings per share - basic $0.02        $0.26 [3g]
Earnings per share - diluted $0.02        $0.24 [3g]
            
Weighted average shares outstanding           
Basic 9,642      1,381 [3h]11,023  
Diluted 10,540      1,381 [3h]11,921  
               

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 
DLH HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
March 31, 2016
(Amounts in thousands except par value of shares)
 
  The
Company
 Danya
International,
Inc. and Subsidiaries
 Danya
Africa
[4a]
 Pro Forma
Adjustments
 Pro Forma
Combined
ASSETS          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents $6,934  $595  $(98) $(7,455)(4b)$(24)
Accounts receivable, net 3,354  9,680      13,034 
Deferred taxes, net 982        982 
Other current assets 484  327      811 
Total current assets 11,754  10,602  (98) (7,455) 14,803 
Equipment and Improvements 329  426      755 
Deferred taxes, net 9,286        9,286 
Goodwill and other intangibles 8,595      34,731 (4c)43,326 
Other long-term assets 66  243  (150) 1,282 (4d)1,441 
Total assets $30,030  $11,271  $(248) $28,558  $69,611 
           
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Current liabilities:          
Accrued payroll $2,617  $1,086  $  $  $3,703 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other current liabilities 3,813  3,495    188 (4e)7,496 
Total current liabilities 6,430  4,581    188  11,199 
Long-term debt, less current portion       30,000 (4f)$30,000 
Other long term liabilities 168        168 
Total liabilities 6,598  4,581    30,188  41,367 
Commitments and contingencies          
Shareholders' equity:          
Preferred stock, $.10 par value; authorized 5,000 shares, none issued and outstanding          
Common stock, $.001 par value; authorized 40,000 shares; issued and outstanding 9,717 at March 31, 2016 and 9,551 at September 30, 2015 10  7    (5)(4g)12 
Additional paid-in capital 76,717  480    4,518 (4h)81,715 
Accumulated deficit (53,295) 6,203  (248) (6,143)(4i)(53,483)
Total shareholders’ equity 23,432  6,690  (248) (1,630) 28,244 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $30,030  $11,271  $(248) $28,558  $69,611 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

Notes to accompanying Financial Statements:

1. Description of the transaction and basis of presentation

On May 3, 2016, we acquired 100% of the equity interests of Danya International, LLC for a purchase price of $38.75 million, subject to certain adjustments including a final assessment of Danya’s closing date working capital.  The preliminary base purchase price of $38.75 million included a target net working capital of $3.5 million.  Future adjustments for working capital excess (deficit) compared to the $3.5 million target will change as we finalize valuations and financial results as of the actual date of the acquisition on May 3, 2016.

The acquisition was financed through a combination of borrowings of $30.0 million under our new senior credit facility with Fifth Third Bank, cash on hand of approximately $5.0 million, shares of common stock issued to the seller with a value of $2.5 million, and $2.5 million pursuant to a subordinated loan arrangement with Wynnefield Capital.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared based upon the Company’s historical financial information and the historical financial information of Danya, giving effect to the acquisition and related adjustments described in these notes. Certain note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States have been condensed or omitted as permitted by SEC rules and regulations.

These unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the acquisitions actually taken place at the dates indicated and do not purport to be indicative of future financial position or operating results.

Danya’s operating results included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the six months ended March 31, 2016 are not intended to represent or be indicative of operating results for a full year.  Certain contracts within Danya’s operations have had significant seasonality in their historical performance and such seasonality will likely continue in the future.

2. Purchase accounting

The acquisition of Danya is being accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting, whereby the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recognized based upon their estimated fair values at the acquisition date.

The fair values of the assets and liabilities in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are based upon a preliminary assessment of fair value and may change when the final valuation of intangible assets, working capital and tax-related matters are finalized.

The preliminary base purchase price for Danya was $38.75 million, with adjustments as necessary based on an estimated working capital excess.  The preliminary base purchase price of $38.75 million included a target net working capital of $3.5 million. Future adjustments for working capital excess (deficit) compared to the $3.5 million target will change as we finalize valuations and financial results as of the actual date of the acquisition on May 3, 2016.

The preliminary base purchase price of $38.75 million on the date of acquisition consisted of $36.25 million in cash, and $2.5 million of DLH common stock with shares issued to the Seller at closing.

Based on March 31, 2016 data, we estimated total acquisition consideration and the preliminary allocation of fair value to the related assets and liabilities as follows:

(Amounts in thousands)  
Preliminary base purchase price for Danya $38,750 
Estimated working capital excess as if transaction closed on 3/31/16[4j]$2,423 
Estimated purchase price, net of cash acquired[4j]$41,173 
   
Estimated net assets acquired as if transaction closed on 3/31/16:  
Cash and cash equivalents $497 
Accounts receivable 9,680 
Other current assets 327 
Total current assets 10,504 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (3,495)
Payroll liabilities (1,086)
Estimated net working capital surplus 5,923 
Property and equipment, net 426 
Other long term assets 93 
Net identifiable assets acquired 6,442 
Goodwill and other intangibles[4c]34,731 
Net assets acquired $41,173 
 

3.  Pro forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations adjustments and assumptions

3a. Danya International, Inc. was originally organized as an S corporation. Prior to the closing of the acquisition by the Company, Danya International, Inc. was converted from an S corporation to a limited liability company and was renamed Danya International, LLC. The results of Danya for the year are based upon their audited December 31, 2015 financial statements. The results of Danya for the six-month period ended March 31, 2016 are based upon financial statements prepared by Danya.

3b. DLH did not acquire the African subsidiaries of Danya International, Inc.  Our pro forma financial statements have been adjusted to remove those Danya Africa subsidiaries that were not acquired in the purchase of Danya International, Inc.

3c. The adjustment conforms Danya’s income statement presentation with that of DLH, classifying certain operating expenses as direct fringe costs.

3d. Adjustments to general and administrative, and depreciation and amortization expenses are as follows:

Amounts in Thousands Unaudited
  Pro Forma Financial Statements
  Year Ended Six Months Ended
Adjustments to G&A and Depreciation expense: 9/30/2015 3/31/2016
Reclassify certain Danya fringe costs from G&A to direct costs $(2,661) $(1,635)
Reclassify Danya depreciation and amortization from G&A to depreciation (301) (131)
Eliminate Danya stock-based compensation expense related to Danya common stock units, which were terminated upon acquisition (2) (1)
Eliminate Danya severance payments, as this presentation assumes they would have been incurred prior to the acquisition (107) (56)
Eliminate Danya incurred acquisition expenses, as this presentation assumes such costs were incurred prior to the acquisition. (375) (380)
Total adjustments to general and administrative expenses $(3,446) $(2,203)
Depreciation and amortization expense reclassified from G&A $301  $131 
         

3e. Adjustments to other income and expenses are as follows:

Amounts in Thousands Unaudited
  Pro Forma Financial Statements
  Year Ended Six Months Ended
Adjustments to other income and expense 9/30/2015 3/31/2016
Eliminate acquisition expenses for the Company, as this presentation assumes such costs were incurred prior to the acquisition $  $702 
Eliminate interest expense as originally recorded by Danya   4 
Eliminate interest expense as originally recorded by DLH 36   
Add estimated interest expense under new  $25 Million Term Loan as if it began on October 1, 2014, using amortization schedule at date of closing (813) (368)
Add estimated interest expense under $5M draw on revolving line of credit applied towards acquisition closing purchase price, as if closing occurred on 9/30/2014. (172) (86)
Eliminate Danya loss on disposal of property and equipment, as this presentation assumes such costs were incurred prior to the acquisition   2 
Total adjustments to other income and expense $(949) $254 
 

3f. Adjustments to provision (benefit) for income taxes:

Amounts in Thousands Unaudited
  Pro Forma Financial Statements
  Year Ended Six Months Ended
Adjustments to provision (benefit) for income taxes 9/30/2015 3/31/2016
Transition of Danya from an S corporation, whose tax obligations are passed to its owners, to a member of the DLH consolidated tax group. This adjustment also reflects the tax effects of the pro forma adjustments outlined above. Following the Acquisition, Danya will accrue taxes based upon corporate tax rates at U.S. Federal, state and local level. $2,144  $1,775 
Total adjustments to other provision (benefit) for income taxes $2,144  $1,775 
         

3g. The earnings per share calculations have been adjusted to reflect the pro forma transactions outlined above.

3h. Represents the increase in number of shares of DLH common stock issued and outstanding resulting from the acquisition of Danya:          

Adjustments to the number of shares of DLH common stock issued and outstanding Shares in thousands
Shares of DLH common stock issued to Seller on the date of acquisition 670 
Shares of DLH common stock issued related to the rights offering 711 
Total increase in shares of DLH common stock issued and outstanding 1,381 
    

4. Pro forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet adjustments and assumptions

4a. DLH did not acquire the African subsidiaries of Danya International, Inc.  Our pro forma financial statements have been adjusted to remove those Danya Africa subsidiaries that were not acquired in the purchase of Danya International, Inc.

4b. Adjustments to cash and cash equivalents:

Amounts in Thousands Unaudited
  Pro Forma
  Balance Sheet
Adjustments to cash and cash equivalents 3/31/2016
Proceeds from $30.0 million of senior debt and $2.5 million of subordinated debt required to complete the acquisition. $32,500 
Financing fees associated with securing 30.0 million senior debt (1,282)
Based upon working capital at March 31, 2016, the estimated acquisition price for Danya used in this pro forma balance sheet would have been $41.1 million. (41,173)
Issuance of $2.5 million of equity to Seller as partial consideration for the acquisition. 2,500 
Total adjustments to cash and cash equivalents $(7,455)
     

4c. This adjustment reflects recording goodwill and other intangibles of $34.7 million resulting from the Acquisition, representing the difference between the preliminary estimate of the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the total estimated purchase price:

Amounts in Thousands Unaudited
  Pro Forma
  Balance Sheet
Calculation of goodwill and other intangibles at 3/31/16 resulting from the acquisition 3/31/2016
Estimated purchase price, net of cash acquired[4i]$41,173 
Less net identifiable assets acquired (6,442)
Total estimated goodwill and other intangibles at 3/31/16 $34,731 
     

4d. This adjustment for $1.282 million reflects deferred financing expenses incurred to obtain the senior credit facility of $30.0 million.                                         

4e. This adjustment for $188 thousand reflects transaction costs incurred by the Company. These costs were incurred but not paid prior to the Acquisition Date.

4f. This adjustment reflects extinguishing the $2.5 million subordinated debt with proceeds of rights offering to be filed in early July 2016. Proceeds from Term Loan and subordinated debt were $32.5 million. The Remaining debt after extinguishing the subordinated debt is $30.0 million senior debt.

4g. This adjustment reflects changes to common stock recorded at par value on our balance sheet:

Amounts in Thousands Unaudited
  Pro Forma
  Balance Sheet
Adjustment to common stock recorded at par value: 3/31/2016
Eliminate Danya balance sheet expense for shares issued and outstanding which were terminated upon the acquisition $(7)
Expense at par value for additional 1,381 thousands shares issued and outstanding 2 
Total adjustment to common stock recorded at par value $(5)
     

4h. This adjustment reflects changes to additional paid in capital resulting from the acquisition of Danya:

Amounts in Thousands Unaudited
  Pro Forma
  Balance Sheet
Adjustments to additional paid in capital 3/31/2016
Eliminate Danya International Inc. historical paid in capital balance; equity was extinguished on the date of acquisition $(480)
Paid in capital for 670 thousand shares common stock at $3.73 per share issued to Danya seller on the date of acquisition ($2,500 thousand less $1 thousand = $2,499 thousand) 2,499 
Paid in capital for 711 thousand shares common stock at $3.73 per share issued in the rights offering ($2,650 thousand less $1 thousand = $2,649 thousand) 2,649 
Less transaction expenses associated with the rights offering (150)
Total adjustments to additional paid in capital $4,518 
     

4i. This adjustment reflects changes to Accumulated Deficit resulting from the acquisition of Danya:

Amounts in Thousands Unaudited
  Pro Forma
  Balance Sheet
Adjustments to accumulated deficit resulting from acquisition 3/31/2016
Eliminate Danya International Inc. historical retained earnings; equity was extinguished on the date of acquisition $(6,203)
Eliminate Danya Africa subsidiaries historical retained earnings; equity was extinguished on the date of acquisition 248 
Transaction costs incurred by the Company, which were incurred but not paid prior to the date of acquisition (188)
Total adjustments to accumulated deficit $(6,143)
     

4j. The preliminary base purchase price of $38.75 million for Danya on May 3, 2016 included a target net working capital of $3.5 million. Our estimated pro forma balance sheet included herein is stated as if the transaction occurred on March 31, 2016.  As such, the estimated net working capital at March 31, 2016 is $5.923 million, reflecting an excess of $2.423 million over the $3.5 million target. This also increased the estimated purchase price as of March 31, 2016, from $38.75 million to $41.173 million. Working capital balances on the actual date of the acquisition, May 3, 2016, will be different from those estimated at March 31, 2016. Future adjustments for working capital excess (deficit) compared to the $3.5 million target will change as we finalize valuations and financial results as of the actual date of the acquisition on May 3, 2016.