Quanex Building Products Announces Third Quarter 2016 Results


Margin Expansion Continues

Debt Refinancing Complete

HOUSTON, Sept. 06, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Quanex Building Products Corporation (NYSE:NX) (“Quanex” or the “Company”) today announced its results for the quarter ended July 31, 2016.

Third Quarter 2016 Highlights

  • Net sales increased 38% to $248.1 million compared to $180.2 million in Q3 2015
  • Loss from continuing operations of $4.0 million, driven largely by interest expense related to the debt refinancing, compared to income from continuing operations of $6.5 million in Q3 2015
  • Adjusted EBITDA increased 32% to $33.1 million versus $25.1 million in Q3 2015
  • Debt refinancing complete, significantly reducing future annual interest expense
  • Year-to-date cash provided by operating activities increased 78% to $49.1 million compared to $27.5 million during the same period last year

Bill Griffiths, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “Our ongoing focus on improved profitability and margin expansion at the operational level through efficiency gains continues to be effective.  In fact, the third quarter marks the fourth consecutive quarter of margin expansion at the operational level.  Cash generation was solid during the quarter, and as a result, our leverage ratio is now below 2.5x and we expect further improvement in the fourth quarter.  The recent refinancing of our debt not only reduces future annual interest expense by approximately $13 million, it also provides us with sufficient flexibility and a capital structure that enables us to better manage our business over the coming years.”

Third Quarter 2016 Results Summary

  Three Months Ended July 31, 2016 Three Months Ended July 31, 2015
(In thousands, except per share data) Results Before
Adjustments
 Adjustments Adjusted Results Results Before
Adjustments
 Adjustments Adjusted Results
Net sales $248,085  $-  $248,085  $180,206  $-  $180,206 
Cost of sales (1)  186,631   (67)  186,564   136,853   (2,930)  133,923 
Selling, general and administrative (2)  28,551   (109)  28,442   25,023   (3,824)  21,199 
EBITDA  32,903   176   33,079   18,330   6,754   25,084 
Depreciation and amortization  12,973   -   12,973   8,502   -   8,502 
Operating income  19,930   176   20,106   9,828   6,754   16,582 
Interest (expense) benefit (3)  (22,200)  16,677   (5,523)  (338)  -   (338)
Other, net (4)  (2,523)  2,239   (284)  566   (492)  74 
(Loss) income before income taxes  (4,793)  19,092   14,299   10,056   6,262   16,318 
Income tax benefit (expense) (5)  817   (4,629)  (3,812)  (3,585)  (1,648)  (5,233)
(Loss) income from continuing operations $(3,976) $14,463  $10,487  $6,471  $4,614  $11,085 
             
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (6) $(0.12)   $0.30  $0.19    $0.32 
 
(1) Cost of sales adjustments relate solely to purchase price accounting inventory step-up impact from HL Plastics acquisition.
(2) Selling, general and administrative adjustments are for acquisition related transaction costs.
(3) Interest expense adjustments relate to write off of deferred loan costs, unamortized original issuance discount, and prepayment call premium related to debt refinance.
(4) Other, net adjustments relate to foreign currency transaction gains (losses).
(5) Effective tax rate reflects impacts of adjustments on a with and without basis.
(6) Adjusted EPS is calculated using diluted shares outstanding of 34.5 million shares for three months ended July 31, 2016.
 

Quanex reported net sales of $248.1 million for the three months ended July 31, 2016, an increase of 38% compared to $180.2 million for the three months ended July 31, 2015.  The increase was primarily driven by revenue generated from the acquisitions of HL Plastics and Woodcraft Industries in 2015, partially offset by foreign exchange translation impact.  (See Sales Analysis table for additional information).

Adjusted EBITDA increased to $33.1 million during the third quarter, compared to $25.1 million during the same quarter of 2015.  Margin expansion continues due to the successful implementation of several ongoing operational initiatives that are designed to reduce costs while improving productivity.  For its “legacy” U.S. windows components business, the Company realized EBITDA margin improvements of approximately 140 basis points during the three months ended July 31, 2016, and approximately 300 basis points for the nine months ended July 31, 2016.  (See Non-GAAP Financial Measure Disclosure table and Selected Segment Data table for additional information)

As of July 31, 2016, Quanex’s leverage ratio of Net Debt to LTM Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA was 2.4x.  This leverage ratio uses LTM Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP measure that, in accordance with the Company’s credit facility, assumes the acquisitions of HL Plastics and Woodcraft Industries occurred at a date prior to the actual date of acquisition, and thus includes pro forma adjustments to calculate the trailing twelve months of EBITDA including the HL Plastics and Woodcraft Industries acquisitions.  (See Non-GAAP Financial Measure Disclosure table for additional information)

On July 29, 2016, and as previously disclosed, Quanex entered into new senior secured credit facilities (the “New Senior Credit Facilities”) that mature in 2021 and provide for aggregate borrowings of $450 million, comprised of a $300 million revolving credit facility and a $150 million Term Loan A.  The New Senior Credit Facilities replaced the Company’s previous $310 million Term Loan B and $100 million Asset-Based Lending facility.  Borrowings under the New Senior Credit Facilities will bear interest on a tiered rate based on Quanex’s consolidated leverage ratio and was initially set at LIBOR plus 200 basis points, reducing the Company’s credit spread by approximately 375 basis points.  Based on current debt outstanding, the New Senior Credit Facilities reduce Quanex’s future annual interest expense by approximately $13 million, greater than a 60% reduction.     

Recent Events

The Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.04 per share on Quanex’s common stock, payable September 30, 2016, to shareholders of record on September 16, 2016.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

The Company has scheduled a conference call for Tuesday, September 6, 2016, at 5:00 p.m. ET (4:00 p.m. CT).  To participate in the conference call dial (877) 388-2139 for domestic callers and (541) 797-2983 for international callers, in both cases using the conference passcode 60445165, and ask for the Quanex call a few minutes prior to the start time.  A link to the live audio webcast will also be available on the Company’s website at http://www.quanex.com in the Investors section under Presentations & Events.  A telephonic replay of the call will be available approximately two hours after the live broadcast ends and will be accessible through September 13, 2016.  To access the replay dial (855) 859-2056 for domestic callers and (404) 537-3406 for international callers, in both cases referencing conference passcode 60445165. 

About Quanex

Quanex Building Products Corporation is an industry-leading manufacturer of components sold to Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) in the building products industry.  Quanex designs and produces energy-efficient fenestration products in addition to kitchen and bath cabinet components.

For more information contact Scott Zuehlke, Vice President of Investor Relations & Treasurer, at 713-877-5327 or scott.zuehlke@quanex.com.

Non-GAAP Terminology Definitions and Disclaimers

Each of the Non-GAAP measures discussed in this Press Release are defined below.  More information and reconciliations related to each of these measures can be found in the tables that accompany this Press Release.

EBITDA for each reported period is defined as net income or loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and other, net.

Adjusted EBITDA for each reported period is defined as EBITDA excluding transaction costs and purchase price accounting adjustments related to inventory step-ups. 

LTM Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Adjusted EBITDA for the past twelve months, assuming that the acquisitions of HL Plastics and Woodcraft Industries occurred at a date prior to the actual date of acquisition and thus includes pro forma adjustments to calculate the trailing twelve months of EBITDA including the HL Plastics and Woodcraft Industries acquisitions.  These adjustment items are not historical in nature and therefore cannot be reconciled to a comparable GAAP measure.

Forward Looking Statements

Statements that use the words “estimated,” “expect,” “could,” “should,” “believe,” “will,” “might,” or similar words reflecting future expectations or beliefs are forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, future operating results of Quanex, the future financial condition of Quanex, future uses of cash and other expenditures, expenses and tax rates, expectations relating to the Company’s industry, and Quanex’s future growth, including any guidance discussed in this press release.  Guidance is a forward-looking estimate of performance and may not be indicative of actual results.  The statements and guidance set forth in this release are based on current expectations. Actual results or events may differ materially from this release. Factors that could impact future results may include, without limitation, the effect of both domestic and global economic conditions, the impact of competitive products and pricing, the availability and cost of raw materials, and customer demand. For a more complete discussion of factors that may affect the Company’s future performance, please refer to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015, under the sections entitled “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors,” and in Quanex’s other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time.  Any forward-looking statements in this press release are made as of the date hereof, and Quanex Building Products Corporation undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect new information or events. 

 
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) 
(In thousands, except per share data) 
(Unaudited)
          
          
  Three Months Ended July 31, Nine Months Ended July 31, 
   2016   2015   2016   2015  
          
Net sales $248,085  $180,206  $679,013  $450,069  
Cost of sales  186,631   136,853   522,476   353,469  
Selling, general and administrative  28,551   25,023   88,430   64,157  
Depreciation and amortization  12,973   8,502   39,759   24,541  
Operating income  19,930   9,828   28,348   7,902  
Interest expense  (22,200)  (338)  (34,324)  (624) 
Other, net  (2,523)  566   (4,036)  300  
(Loss) income before income taxes  (4,793)  10,056   (10,012)  7,578  
Income tax benefit (expense)  817   (3,585)  2,722   (1,907) 
(Loss) income from continuing operations  (3,976)  6,471   (7,290)  5,671  
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes  -   456   -   479  
Net (loss) income $(3,976) $6,927  $(7,290) $6,150  
          
(Loss) Income per common share:         
From continuing operations $(0.12) $0.20  $(0.22) $0.17  
From discontinued operations  -   0.01   -   0.01  
(Loss) income per common share, basic $(0.12) $0.21  $(0.22) $0.18  
          
Diluted (loss) income per common share:         
From continuing operations $(0.12) $0.19  $(0.22) $0.17  
From discontinued operations $-  $0.01  $-  $0.01  
(Loss) income per common share, diluted $(0.12) $0.20  $(0.22) $0.18  
          
Weighted average common shares outstanding:         
Basic  33,916   33,618   33,850   34,111  
Diluted  33,916   34,142   33,850   34,626  
          
Cash dividends per share $0.04  $0.04  $0.12  $0.12  
          

 

        
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
      
  July 31, 2016 October 31, 2015 (1) 
ASSETS     
Current assets:     
Cash and cash equivalents $32,183  $23,125  
Accounts receivable, net  83,089   64,080  
Inventories, net  92,251   63,029  
Prepaid and other current assets  11,900   7,992  
Total current assets  219,423   158,226  
Property, plant and equipment, net  198,213   140,672  
Deferred income taxes  -   8,783  
Goodwill  234,522   129,770  
Intangible assets, net  162,471   120,810  
Other assets  6,865   7,989  
Total assets $821,494  $566,250  
      
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY     
Current liabilities:     
Accounts payable $48,816  $47,778  
Accrued liabilities  52,961   37,364  
Income taxes payable  912   747  
Current maturities of long-term debt  24,387   2,359  
Total current liabilities  127,076   88,248  
Long-term debt  277,680   54,501  
Deferred pension and postretirement benefits  8,186   5,701  
Deferred income taxes  21,758   -  
Other liabilities  13,727   22,505  
Total liabilities  448,427   170,955  
Stockholders’ equity:     
Common stock  376   376  
Additional paid-in-capital  253,039   250,937  
Retained earnings  209,993   222,138  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (27,932)  (10,049) 
Treasury stock at cost  (62,409)  (68,107) 
Total stockholders’ equity  373,067   395,295  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $821,494  $566,250  
      
(1) October 31, 2015 balance sheet reflects adoption of ASU 2015-03 and ASU 2015-17.
    

 

    
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
     
 Nine Months Ended July 31, 
  2016   2015  
Operating activities:    
Net (loss) income$(7,290) $6,150  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 39,759   24,541  
Stock-based compensation 4,587   3,391  
Deferred income tax (6,370)  1,576  
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation (134)  (60) 
Noncash charge for deferred loan costs and debt discount 15,883   -  
Gain on involuntary conversion -   (1,263) 
Other, net 543   655  
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions:    
Decrease in accounts receivable 2,035   4,328  
Increase in inventory (1,530)  (51) 
Increase in other current assets (1,239)  (1,568) 
Decrease in accounts payable (2,092)  (5,236) 
Decrease in accrued liabilities (2,139)  (5,606) 
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable 2,990   (817) 
Increase in deferred pension and postretirement benefits 2,485   1,873  
Increase (decrease) in other long-term liabilities 894   (162) 
Other, net 676   (202) 
Cash provided by operating activities 49,058   27,549  
Investing activities:    
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (245,904)  (131,689) 
Capital expenditures (25,938)  (21,918) 
Proceeds from property insurance claim -   1,263  
Proceeds from disposition of capital assets 984   207  
Cash used for investing activities (270,858)  (152,137) 
Financing activities:    
Borrowings under credit facilities 632,800   92,000  
Repayments of credit facility borrowings (389,000)  (8,000) 
Debt issuance costs (11,795)  -  
Repayments of other long-term debt (1,825)  (411) 
Common stock dividends paid (4,101)  (4,158) 
Issuance of common stock 3,368   4,309  
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation 134   60  
Purchase of treasury stock -   (52,719) 
Cash provided by financing activities 229,581   31,081  
     
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 1,277   134  
     
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 9,058   (93,373) 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 23,125   120,384  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$32,183  $27,011  
     

 

 
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE DISCLOSURE
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
             
EBITDA (defined as net income or loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and other, net) and Adjusted EBITDA (defined as net income or loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and other, net, excluding transaction costs and purchase price accounting inventory step-ups) are non-GAAP financial measures that Quanex's management uses to measure its operational performance and assist with financial decision-making.  The Company believes these non-GAAP measures provide a consistent basis for comparison between periods, and will assist investors in understanding our financial performance when comparing our results to other investment opportunities. The leverage ratio of Net Debt to LTM Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA is a financial measure that Quanex’s management believes is useful to investors and financial analysts in evaluating the Company’s leverage. In addition, with certain limited adjustments, this leverage ratio is the basis for a key covenant in Quanex’s credit agreements.  Net Debt is calculated using the sum of current maturities of long-term debt and long-term debt, minus cash and cash equivalents.  LTM Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is calculated assuming that the acquisitions of HL Plastics and Woodcraft Industries occurred at a date prior to the actual date of acquisition.  Since pro forma adjustment items to LTM Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA are not historical in nature, a reconciliation to a comparable GAAP measure for purposes of such ratio is not available without unreasonable effort.  Adjusted Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations and Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) from Continuing Operations are non-GAAP financial measures that exclude certain charges and credits because the Company believes that such items are not indicative of its core operating results, are not indicative of trends, and do not provide meaningful comparisons with other reporting periods.  Quanex believes the presented non-GAAP measures provide a consistent basis for comparison between periods, and will assist investors in understanding our financial performance when comparing our results to other investment opportunities.  The presented non-GAAP measures may not be the same as those used by other companies.  The Company does not intend for this information to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for other measures prepared in accordance with US GAAP.
 
             
  Three Months Ended July 31, 2016 Three Months Ended July 31, 2015
  Results Before
Adjustments
 Adjustments Adjusted Results Results Before
Adjustments
 Adjustments Adjusted Results
Net sales $248,085  $-  $248,085  $180,206  $-  $180,206 
Cost of sales (1)  186,631   (67)  186,564   136,853   (2,930)  133,923 
Selling, general and administrative (2)  28,551   (109)  28,442   25,023   (3,824)  21,199 
EBITDA  32,903   176   33,079   18,330   6,754   25,084 
Depreciation and amortization  12,973   -   12,973   8,502   -   8,502 
Operating income  19,930   176   20,106   9,828   6,754   16,582 
Interest (expense) benefit (3)  (22,200)  16,677   (5,523)  (338)  -   (338)
Other, net (4)  (2,523)  2,239   (284)  566   (492)  74 
(Loss) income before income taxes  (4,793)  19,092   14,299   10,056   6,262   16,318 
Income tax benefit (expense) (5)  817   (4,629)  (3,812)  (3,585)  (1,648)  (5,233)
(Loss) income from continuing operations $(3,976) $14,463  $10,487  $6,471  $4,614  $11,085 
             
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (6) $(0.12)   $0.30  $
0.19    $
0.32 
             
  Nine Months Ended July 31, 2016 Nine Months Ended July 31, 2015
  Results Before
Adjustments
 Adjustments Adjusted Results Results Before
Adjustments
 Adjustments Adjusted Results
Net sales $679,013  $-  $679,013  $450,069  $-  $450,069 
Cost of sales (1)  522,476   (2,638)  519,838   353,469   (2,930)  350,539 
Selling, general and administrative (2)  88,430   (4,987)  83,443   64,157   (3,930)  60,227 
EBITDA  68,107   7,625   75,732   32,443   6,860   39,303 
Depreciation and amortization  39,759   -   39,759   24,541   -   24,541 
Operating income  28,348   7,625   35,973   7,902   6,860   14,762 
Interest (expense) benefit (3)  (34,324)  16,677   (17,647)  (624)  -   (624)
Other, net (4)  (4,036)  3,879   (157)  300   (183)  117 
(Loss) income before income taxes  (10,012)  28,181   18,169   7,578   6,677   14,255 
Income tax benefit (expense) (5)  2,722   (7,460)  (4,738)  (1,907)  (1,795)  (3,702)
(Loss) income from continuing operations $(7,290) $20,721  $13,431  $5,671  $4,882  $10,553 
             
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (6) $
(0.22)   $0.39  $0.17    $
0.30 
             
(1) Cost of sales adjustments relate solely to purchase price accounting inventory step-up impact from HL Plastics and Woodcraft Industries acquisitions.
(2) Selling, general and administrative adjustments are for acquisition related transaction costs.
(3) Interest expense adjustments relate to write off of deferred loan costs, unamortized original issuance discount, and prepayment call premium related to debt refinance.
(4) Other, net adjustments relate to foreign currency transaction gains (losses).
(5) Effective tax rate reflects impacts of adjustments on a with and without basis.
(6) Adjusted EPS is calculated using diluted shares outstanding of 34.5 million and 34.4 million shares for three and nine months ended July 31, 2016, respectively.
 

 

          
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
SELECTED SEGMENT DATA
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
            
This table provides operating income (loss), EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA by reportable segment.  Non-operating expense and income tax expense are not allocated to the reportable segments.  For a reconciliation of net income to operating income (loss), see Non-GAAP Financial Measure Disclosure table. 
            
  NA Engineered Components EU Engineered Components NA Cabinet Components Unallocated
Corp & Other
 Total 
Three months ended July 31, 2016           
Net sales $150,462  $40,217  $58,826  $(1,420) $248,085  
Cost of sales  109,513   27,533   50,376   (791)  186,631  
Operating income (loss)  18,478   4,448   980   (3,976)  19,930  
Depreciation and amortization  7,063   2,340   3,435   135   12,973  
EBITDA  25,541   6,788   4,415   (3,841)  32,903  
Transaction related costs  -   -   -   109   109  
PPA-Inventory Step-up  -   67   -   -   67  
Adjusted EBITDA $25,541  $6,855  $4,415  $(3,732) $33,079  
Adjusted EBITDA Margin %  17%  17%  8%    13% 
            
Three months ended July 31, 2015           
Net sales $153,508  $27,997  $-  $(1,299) $180,206  
Cost of sales  114,732   22,663   -   (542)  136,853  
Operating income (loss)  16,814   (332)  -   (6,654)  9,828  
Depreciation and amortization  7,141   1,171   -   190   8,502  
EBITDA  23,955   839   -   (6,464)  18,330  
Transaction related costs  -   -   -   3,824   3,824  
PPA-Inventory Step-up  -   2,930   -   -   2,930  
Adjusted EBITDA $23,955  $3,769  $-  $(2,640) $25,084  
Adjusted EBITDA Margin %  16%  13%  0%    14% 
            
Nine months ended July 31, 2016           
Net sales $406,029  $110,250  $166,906  $(4,172) $679,013  
Cost of sales  304,434   76,698   143,716   (2,372)  522,476  
Operating income (loss)  33,785   8,991   115   (14,543)  28,348  
Depreciation and amortization  21,424   7,191   10,709   435   39,759  
EBITDA  55,209   16,182   10,824   (14,108)  68,107  
Transaction related costs  -   -   -   4,987   4,987  
PPA-Inventory Step-up  -   351   2,287   -   2,638  
Adjusted EBITDA $55,209  $16,533  $13,111  $(9,121) $75,732  
Adjusted EBITDA Margin %  14%  15%  8%    11% 
            
Nine months ended July 31, 2015           
Net sales $402,249  $51,304  $-  $(3,484) $450,069  
Cost of sales  314,975   40,214   -   (1,720)  353,469  
Operating income (loss)  21,127   380   -   (13,605)  7,902  
Depreciation and amortization  21,690   1,983   -   868   24,541  
EBITDA  42,817   2,363   -   (12,737)  32,443  
Transaction related costs  -   -   -   3,930   3,930  
PPA-Inventory Step-up  -   2,930   -   -   2,930  
Adjusted EBITDA $42,817  $5,293  $-  $(8,807) $39,303  
Adjusted EBITDA Margin %  11%  10%  0%    9% 
            

 

               
QUANEX BUILDING PRODUCTS CORPORATION
SALES ANALYSIS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
           
           
  Sales Bridge for Three Months Ended July 31, 2016
  NA Engineered EU Engineered NA Cabinet Unallocated  
  Components Components Components Corporate & Other Consolidated
           
Net sales, three months ended July 31, 2015 $153,508  $27,997  $-  $(1,299) $180,206 
Market volume  (263)  550   -   (121)  166 
Eliminated products  (1,271)    -   -   (1,271)
Price changes  (640)  (382)  -   -   (1,022)
Foreign currency impacts  -   (590)  -   -   (590)
Mergers & acquisitions  -   12,642   58,826   -   71,468 
Raw material pass through adjustments  (872)  -   -   -   (872)
Net Sales, three months ended July 31, 2016 $150,462  $40,217  $58,826  $(1,420) $248,085 
           
  Sales Bridge for Nine Months Ended July 31, 2016
  NA Engineered EU Engineered NA Cabinet Unallocated  
  Components Components Components Corporate & Other Consolidated
           
Net sales, nine months ended July 31, 2015 $402,249  $51,304  $-  $(3,484) $450,069 
Market volume  14,758   2,717   -   (688)  16,787 
Eliminated products  (4,688)  -   -   -   (4,688)
Price changes  (1,393)  (1,368)  -   -   (2,761)
Foreign currency impacts  -   (1,774)  -   -   (1,774)
Mergers & acquisitions  -   59,371   166,906   -   226,277 
Raw material pass through adjustments  (4,897)  -   -   -   (4,897)
Net Sales, nine months ended July 31, 2016 $406,029  $110,250  $166,906  $(4,172) $679,013