Denny’s Corporation Reports Results for Third Quarter 2016


SPARTANBURG, S.C., Nov. 01, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Denny’s Corporation (NASDAQ:DENN), franchisor and operator of one of America's largest franchised full-service restaurant chains, today reported results for its third quarter ended September 28, 2016.

Third Quarter Highlights

  • Raised 2016 full year guidance for Adjusted EBITDA*.
  • Domestic system-wide same-store sales increased 1.0%, including an increase of 1.0% at company restaurants and an increase of 1.0% at domestic franchised restaurants.
  • Opened 13 system restaurants including ten domestic and three international franchised locations.
  • Completed 62 remodels including six at company restaurants.
  • Company restaurant operating margin expanded 12.8% to $16.0 million while franchise operating margin grew 4.8% to $25.0 million.
  • Net Income increased 8.7% to $9.7 million, or $0.13 per diluted share.
  • Adjusted Net Income* grew 3.9% to $9.7 million while Adjusted Net Income per Share* grew 15.0% to $0.13.
  • Adjusted EBITDA* improved by 5.9% to $24.9 million. 
  • Generated $3.7 million of Free Cash Flow*, after cash capital expenditures of $18.1 million.
  • Allocated $11.9 million towards share repurchases.

John Miller, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “As we continue to build one of the leading franchise systems in the country, our strategic initiatives have resulted in consistent revenue and earnings growth along with stable Free Cash Flow* generation.  During the third quarter, we achieved positive system same-store sales and significantly improved both our company and franchise operating margins as we continued with our improvements in guest appeal.”

Miller continued, “With our marketing efforts focused on driving additional gains in traffic, ongoing enhancements to our menu and atmosphere, and improved execution for our guests, we remain enthusiastic as we look ahead.  As our successful brand revitalization program accelerates throughout the system, we are confident in our ability to deliver profitable system sales growth while we expand our global reach and position Denny’s for long-term success.”

Third Quarter Results

Denny’s domestic system-wide same-store sales increased 1.0%, including a 1.0% increase at company restaurants and a 1.0% increase at domestic franchised restaurants.  During the quarter, the Company acquired six franchised restaurants.  Denny’s franchisees opened 13 restaurants and closed five restaurants, bringing the total number of restaurants to 1,728.

Denny’s total operating revenue grew 3.7% to $128.4 million due to an increase in both company restaurant sales and franchise royalties.  Company restaurant sales improved 4.3% to $93.1 million due to a greater number of company restaurants compared to the prior year quarter and the growth in same-store sales.  Franchise and licensing revenue grew 2.2% to $35.3 million primarily due to higher royalty revenue, partially offset by a decrease in occupancy revenue.

Company restaurant operating margin of $16.0 million, or 17.2% of company restaurant sales, increased $1.8 million, or 130 basis points.  Franchise operating margin of $25.0 million, or 70.9% of franchise and licensing revenue, increased $1.1 million, or 180 basis points.

Total general and administrative expenses were $17.6 million compared to $16.0 million in the prior year quarter primarily due to a $1.2 million market valuation change in our non-qualified deferred compensation plan liabilities.  A corresponding gain on plan assets is reflected in other nonoperating income, resulting in no impact on net income.  Interest expense of $3.1 million increased $0.8 million due to higher borrowings compared to the prior year quarter.  Denny’s ended the quarter with $228.5 million of total debt outstanding, including $203.0 million of borrowings under its revolving credit facility.  Depreciation and amortization expense of $5.6 million increased $0.2 million.

The provision for income taxes was $5.3 million, reflecting an effective tax rate of 35.2%. Due to the use of net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, the Company paid $0.2 million in cash taxes during the quarter.

Denny's Net Income of $9.7 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, grew 8.7%.  Adjusted Net Income per Share* of $0.13 grew 15.0% compared to the prior year quarter.

Free Cash Flow* and Capital Allocation

Denny’s generated $3.7 million of Free Cash Flow* in the quarter after investing $18.1 million in cash capital expenditures, including the acquisition of six franchised restaurants and the remodeling of six company restaurants.

During the quarter, the Company allocated $11.9 million to repurchase 1.1 million shares, excluding shares received associated with the $50 million accelerated share repurchase agreement announced in November 2015.  As of September 28, 2016, the Company had approximately $118 million remaining in authorized share repurchases, including the impact of the accelerated share repurchase agreement.  As part of that agreement, the Company received 3.5 million shares at the beginning of the term and received the remaining 1.5 million shares at the end of the agreement in July 2016.

Business Outlook

Mark Wolfinger, Denny's Executive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer and Chief Financial Officer, commented, “By successfully delivering a differentiated and relevant brand, we once again outperformed key industry benchmarks and increased our market share.  In addition, we continued to strategically acquire select franchised restaurants that we intend to reinvigorate and reposition in order to enhance our return on invested capital.  With one of the industry’s strongest balance sheets, we have the financial capacity to support our continued growth initiatives while simultaneously returning value to our shareholders with our ongoing share repurchase program.”

The following full year 2016 estimates are based on management’s expectations at this time and exclude any impact from the liquidation of the Advantica Pension Plan.

  • Same-store sales growth at company restaurants between 1.5% and 2.5% with same-store sales growth at domestic franchised restaurants between 1% and 2%.
  • 45 to 50 (vs. 44 to 48**) new restaurant openings, with net restaurant growth of 15 to 20 (vs. 10 to 15**) restaurants.
  • Acquisition of nine (vs. seven**) franchised restaurants and refranchising of six company restaurants.
  • Total operating revenue between $506 and $509 million (vs. $505 and $508 million**) including franchise and licensing revenue between $139 and $140 million.
  • Company restaurant margin between 17.5% and 18% (vs. 17% and 17.5%**) and franchise restaurant margin between 69.5% and 70% (vs. 69% and 69.5%**).
  • Total general and administrative expenses between $66 and $68 million (vs. $65 and $67 million**).
  • Adjusted EBITDA* between $97 and $99 million (vs. $96 and $98 million**).
  • Depreciation and amortization expense between $22 and $22.5 million (vs. $21.5 and $22 million**).
  • Net interest expense between $11.5 and $12 million.
  • Effective income tax rate between 33% and 37% with cash taxes between $2 and $3 million (vs. $3 and $5 million**).
  • Cash capital expenditures between $33 and $35 million (vs. $29 and 31 million**) including the acquisition of nine (vs. seven**) franchised restaurants, completion of approximately 25 remodels at company restaurants, the opening of one new company restaurant, and the scrape and rebuild of one company restaurant.
  • Free Cash Flow* between $50 and $52 million (vs. $51 and $53 million**).

*  Adjusted Net Income excludes debt refinancing charges, impairment charges, gains on sales of assets, and other adjustments including the pension settlement loss.  The forward looking non-GAAP estimates set forth above are provided only on a non-GAAP basis.  The Company is not able to reconcile these forward-looking non-GAAP estimates to their most directly comparable GAAP estimates without unreasonable efforts because it is unable to predict or forecast the items impacting these estimates with a reasonable degree of accuracy.  The Company is unable to determine the probable significance of the unavailable information.  Please refer to the historical reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Income Before Taxes, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income per Share, Adjusted EBITDA, and Free Cash Flow included in the following tables.
**  Represents guidance ranges provided in Denny’s second quarter 2016 earnings release dated August 3, 2016.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Denny’s will provide further commentary on the results for the third quarter ended September 28, 2016 on its quarterly investor conference call today, Tuesday, November 1, 2016 at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time.  Interested parties are invited to listen to a live broadcast of the conference call accessible through the investor relations section of Denny’s website at investor.dennys.com.  A replay of the call may be accessed at the same location later in the day and will remain available for 30 days.

About Denny’s

Denny's Corporation is the franchisor and operator of one of America's largest franchised full-service restaurant chains, based on the number of restaurants.  As of September 28, 2016, Denny’s had 1,728 franchised, licensed, and company restaurants around the world with combined sales of $2.8 billion including 119 restaurants in Canada, Puerto Rico, Mexico, New Zealand, Honduras, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, the United Arab Emirates, Guam, Curaçao, El Salvador, and Trinidad and Tobago.  For further information on Denny's, including news releases, links to SEC filings, and other financial information, please visit the Denny's investor relations website at investor.dennys.com.

The Company urges caution in considering its current trends and any outlook on earnings disclosed in this press release.  In addition, certain matters discussed in this release may constitute forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements, which reflect its best judgment based on factors currently known, are intended to speak only as of the date such statements are made and involve risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual performance of Denny’s Corporation, its subsidiaries, and underlying restaurants to be materially different from the performance indicated or implied by such statements.  Words such as “expect”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “intend”, “plan”, “hope”, and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.  Except as may be required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.  Factors that could cause actual performance to differ materially from the performance indicated by these forward-looking statements include, among others:  competitive pressures from within the restaurant industry; the level of success of our operating initiatives and advertising and promotional efforts; adverse publicity; health concerns arising from food-related pandemics, outbreaks of flu viruses, such as avian flu, or other diseases; changes in business strategy or development plans; terms and availability of capital; regional weather conditions; overall changes in the general economy (including with regard to energy costs), particularly at the retail level; political environment (including acts of war and terrorism); and other factors from time to time set forth in the Company’s SEC reports and other filings, including but not limited to the discussion in Management’s Discussion and Analysis and the risks identified in Item 1A. Risk Factors contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2015 (and in the Company’s subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q).


DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
       
(In thousands)9/28/16 12/30/15
Assets   
 Current assets   
  Cash and cash equivalents$1,526  $1,671 
  Receivables14,175  16,552 
  Assets held for sale  931 
  Other current assets10,179  17,260 
   Total current assets25,880  36,414 
 Property, net131,537  124,816 
 Goodwill35,270  33,454 
 Intangible assets, net53,897  46,074 
 Deferred income taxes23,083  29,159 
 Other noncurrent assets28,065  27,120 
   Total assets$297,732  $297,037 
       
Liabilities   
 Current liabilities   
  Current maturities of capital lease obligations$3,311  $3,246 
  Accounts payable14,877  20,759 
  Other current liabilities55,745  77,548 
   Total current liabilities73,933  101,553 
 Long-term liabilities   
  Long-term debt, less current maturities203,000  195,000 
  Capital lease obligations, less current maturities22,227  17,499 
  Other52,324  43,580 
   Total long-term liabilities277,551  256,079 
   Total liabilities351,484  357,632 
       
Shareholders' deficit   
  Common stock1,070  1,065 
  Paid-in capital582,864  565,364 
  Deficit(394,117) (402,245)
  Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax(9,808) (23,777)
  Treasury stock(233,761) (201,002)
   Total shareholders' deficit(53,752) (60,595)
   Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit$297,732  $297,037 
       
Debt Balances
(In thousands)9/28/16 12/30/15
Credit facility revolver due 2020$203,000  $195,000 
Capital leases25,538  20,745 
 Total debt$228,538  $215,745 


DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
      
   Quarter Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)9/28/16 9/30/15
Revenue:   
 Company restaurant sales$93,122  $89,279 
 Franchise and license revenue35,264  34,499 
  Total operating revenue128,386  123,778 
Costs of company restaurant sales77,118  75,090 
Costs of franchise and license revenue10,275  10,649 
General and administrative expenses17,558  16,008 
Depreciation and amortization5,609  5,422 
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net249  886 
  Total operating costs and expenses, net110,809  108,055 
Operating income17,577  15,723 
Interest expense, net3,117  2,327 
Other nonoperating (income) expense, net(543) 592 
Net income before income taxes15,003  12,804 
Provision for income taxes5,277  3,854 
Net income$9,726  $8,950 
      
      
Basic net income per share$0.13  $0.11 
Diluted net income per share$0.13  $0.11 
      
Basic weighted average shares outstanding74,851  82,923 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding76,791  85,056 
      
Comprehensive income$9,771  $5,673 
    
General and Administrative ExpensesQuarter Ended
(In thousands)9/28/2016 9/30/2015
Share-based compensation$1,775  $1,941 
Other general and administrative expenses15,783  14,067 
 Total general and administrative expenses$17,558  $16,008 


DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
      
   Three Quarters Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)9/28/16 9/30/15
Revenue:   
 Company restaurant sales$272,718  $263,890 
 Franchise and license revenue104,625  103,378 
  Total operating revenue377,343  367,268 
Costs of company restaurant sales224,066  218,718 
Costs of franchise and license revenue31,037  32,843 
General and administrative expenses50,691  49,771 
Depreciation and amortization16,207  15,760 
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net24,365  1,722 
  Total operating costs and expenses, net346,366  318,814 
Operating income30,977  48,454 
Interest expense, net8,905  6,678 
Other nonoperating (income) expense, net(635) 538 
Net income before income taxes22,707  41,238 
Provision for income taxes14,579  14,021 
Net income$8,128  $27,217 
      
      
Basic net income per share$0.11  $0.32 
Diluted net income per share$0.10  $0.32 
      
Basic weighted average shares outstanding76,214  83,952 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding78,052  86,067 
      
Comprehensive income$22,097  $25,973 
    
General and Administrative ExpensesThree Quarters Ended
(In thousands)9/28/16 9/30/15
Share-based compensation$5,625  $5,505 
Other general and administrative expenses45,066  44,266 
 Total general and administrative expenses$50,691  $49,771 


DENNY’S CORPORATION 
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to Non-GAAP Operating Measures 
(Unaudited)

The Company believes that, in addition to GAAP measures, certain other non-GAAP financial measures are appropriate indicators to assist in the evaluation of operating performance on a period-to-period basis.  The Company uses Adjusted Income, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow internally as performance measures for planning purposes, including the preparation of annual operating budgets, and for compensation purposes, including bonuses for certain employees.  Adjusted EBITDA is also used to evaluate the ability to service debt because the excluded charges do not have an impact on prospective debt servicing capability and these adjustments are contemplated in our credit facility for the computation of our debt covenant ratios. Free Cash Flow, defined as Adjusted EBITDA less cash portion of interest expense net of interest income, capital expenditures, and cash taxes, is used to evaluate operating effectiveness and decisions regarding the allocation of resources.  However, each of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial performance measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 Quarter Ended Three Quarters Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)9/28/16 9/30/15 9/28/16 9/30/15
Net income$9,726  $8,950  $8,128  $27,217 
Provision for income taxes5,277  3,854  14,579  14,021 
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net249  886  24,365  1,722 
Other nonoperating (income) expense, net(543) 592  (635) 538 
Share-based compensation1,775  1,941  5,625  5,505 
Adjusted Income Before Taxes$16,484  $16,223  $52,062  $49,003 
        
Interest expense, net3,117  2,327  8,905  6,678 
Depreciation and amortization5,609  5,422  16,207  15,760 
Cash payments for restructuring charges and exit costs(271) (417) (1,104) (1,216)
Cash payments for share-based compensation    (2,529) (3,440)
Adjusted EBITDA$24,939  $23,555  $73,541  $66,785 
        
Cash interest expense, net(2,869) (2,086) (8,150) (5,951)
Cash paid for income taxes, net(202) (756) (1,140) (4,916)
Cash paid for capital expenditures(18,122) (8,361) (27,571) (20,762)
Free Cash Flow$3,746  $12,352  $36,680  $35,156 
        
 Quarter Ended Three Quarters Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)9/28/16 9/30/15 9/28/16 9/30/15
Net income$9,726  $8,950  $8,128  $27,217 
Pension settlement loss    24,297   
Gains on sales of assets and other, net(77) (23) (764) (43)
Impairment charges  577    671 
Loss on debt refinancing      293 
Tax effect (1)27  (188) (1,871) (313)
Adjusted Net Income$9,676  $9,316  $29,790  $27,825 
        
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding76,791  85,056  78,052  86,067 
        
Adjusted Net Income Per Share$0.13  $0.11  $0.38  $0.32 


 (1)Tax adjustment for the loss on pension termination for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2016 are calculated using an effective tax rate of 8.8%. The remaining tax adjustments for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2016 are calculated using the Company's year-to-date effective tax rate of 35.6%, which excludes the impact of the pension termination. Tax adjustments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 are calculated using the Company's 2015 year-to-date effective tax rate of 34.0%.


DENNY’S CORPORATION
Operating Margins
(Unaudited)
       
    Quarter Ended
(In thousands)9/28/16 9/30/15
Company restaurant operations: (1)     
 Company restaurant sales$93,122 100.0% $89,279 100.0%
 Costs of company restaurant sales:     
  Product costs22,819 24.5% 23,289 26.1%
  Payroll and benefits35,999 38.7% 34,249 38.4%
  Occupancy4,928 5.3% 5,164 5.8%
  Other operating costs:     
   Utilities3,429 3.7% 3,517 3.9%
   Repairs and maintenance1,559 1.7% 1,549 1.7%
   Marketing3,500 3.8% 3,383 3.8%
   Other4,884 5.2% 3,939 4.4%
 Total costs of company restaurant sales$77,118 82.8% $75,090 84.1%
 Company restaurant operating margin (2)$16,004 17.2% $14,189 15.9%
         
Franchise operations: (3)     
 Franchise and license revenue:     
   Royalties$25,039 71.0% $23,922 69.3%
   Initial fees757 2.1% 558 1.6%
   Occupancy revenue9,468 26.8% 10,019 29.1%
 Total franchise and license revenue$35,264 100.0% $34,499 100.0%
         
 Costs of franchise and license revenue:     
   Occupancy costs$7,023 19.9% $7,620 22.1%
   Other direct costs3,252 9.2% 3,029 8.8%
 Total costs of franchise and license revenue$10,275 29.1% $10,649 30.9%
 Franchise operating margin (2)$24,989 70.9% $23,850 69.1%
         
Total operating revenue (4)$128,386 100.0% $123,778 100.0%
Total costs of operating revenue (4)87,393 68.1% 85,739 69.3%
Total operating margin (4)(2)$40,993 31.9% $38,039 30.7%
         
Other operating expenses: (4)(2)     
 General and administrative expenses$17,558 13.7% $16,008 12.9%
 Depreciation and amortization5,609 4.4% 5,422 4.4%
 Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net249 0.2% 886 0.7%
 Total other operating expenses$23,416 18.2% $22,316 18.0%
         
Operating income (4)$17,577 13.7% $15,723 12.7%
         
 (1)As a percentage of company restaurant sales.
 (2)Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue.  As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure.  Operating margins should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 (3)As a percentage of franchise and license revenue.
 (4)As a percentage of total operating revenue.


DENNY’S CORPORATION
Operating Margins
(Unaudited)
       
    Three Quarters Ended
(In thousands)9/28/16 9/30/15
Company restaurant operations: (1)     
 Company restaurant sales$272,718 100.0% $263,890 100.0%
 Costs of company restaurant sales:     
  Product costs67,253 24.7% 66,609 25.2%
  Payroll and benefits104,548 38.3% 101,118 38.3%
  Occupancy14,721 5.4% 14,972 5.7%
  Other operating costs:     
   Utilities9,232 3.4% 9,825 3.7%
   Repairs and maintenance4,893 1.8% 4,496 1.7%
   Marketing10,123 3.7% 9,848 3.7%
   Other13,296 4.9% 11,850 4.5%
 Total costs of company restaurant sales$224,066 82.2% $218,718 82.9%
 Company restaurant operating margin (2)$48,652 17.8% $45,172 17.1%
         
Franchise operations: (3)     
 Franchise and license revenue:     
   Royalties$73,694 70.4% $70,859 68.5%
   Initial fees2,081 2.0% 1,659 1.6%
   Occupancy revenue28,850 27.6% 30,860 29.9%
 Total franchise and license revenue$104,625 100.0% $103,378 100.0%
         
 Costs of franchise and license revenue:     
   Occupancy costs$21,373 20.4% $23,244 22.5%
   Other direct costs9,664 9.2% 9,599 9.3%
 Total costs of franchise and license revenue$31,037 29.7% $32,843 31.8%
 Franchise operating margin (2)$73,588 70.3% $70,535 68.2%
         
Total operating revenue (4)$377,343 100.0% $367,268 100.0%
Total costs of operating revenue (4)255,103 67.6% 251,561 68.5%
Total operating margin (4)(2)$122,240 32.4% $115,707 31.5%
         
Other operating expenses: (4)(2)     
 General and administrative expenses$50,691 13.4% $49,771 13.6%
 Depreciation and amortization16,207 4.3% 15,760 4.3%
 Operating gains, losses and other charges, net24,365 6.5% 1,722 0.5%
 Total other operating expenses$91,263 24.2% $67,253 18.3%
         
Operating income (4)$30,977 8.2% $48,454 13.2%
         
 (1)As a percentage of company restaurant sales.
 (2)Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue.  As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure.  Operating margins should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 (3)As a percentage of franchise and license revenue.
 (4)As a percentage of total operating revenue.


DENNY’S CORPORATION
Statistical Data
(Unaudited)
          
Same-Store SalesQuarter Ended Three Quarters Ended
(increase vs. prior year)9/28/16 9/30/15 9/28/16 9/30/15
 Company Restaurants1.0% 7.0% 1.5% 7.5%
 Domestic Franchised Restaurants1.0% 5.9% 0.9% 6.7%
 Domestic System-wide Restaurants1.0% 6.1% 1.0% 6.8%
 System-wide Restaurants0.9% 5.0% 0.8% 6.0%
          
Average Unit SalesQuarter Ended Three Quarters Ended
(In thousands)9/28/16 9/30/15 9/28/16 9/30/15
 Company Restaurants$573  $563  $1,689  $1,660 
 Franchised Restaurants$396  $393  $1,174  $1,167 
          
     Franchised    
Restaurant Unit ActivityCompany  & Licensed Total  
Ending Units June 29, 2016162  1,558  1,720   
 Units Opened  13  13   
 Units Reacquired6  (6)    
 Units Refranchised       
 Units Closed  (5) (5)  
  Net Change6  2  8   
Ending Units September 28, 2016168  1,560  1,728   
          
Equivalent Units       
 Third Quarter 2016163  1,560  1,723   
 Third Quarter 2015159  1,536  1,695   
  Net Change4  24  28   
          
     Franchised    
Restaurant Unit ActivityCompany  & Licensed Total  
Ending Units December 30, 2015164  1,546  1,710   
 Units Opened1  37  38   
 Units Reacquired9  (9)    
 Units Refranchised(6) 6     
 Units Closed  (20) (20)  
  Net Change4  14  18   
Ending Units September 28, 2016168  1,560  1,728   
          
Equivalent Units       
 Year-to-Date 2016161  1,554  1,715   
 Year-to-Date 2015159  1,536  1,695   
  Net Change2  18  20   

            

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