Ardea Resources Limited KNP Cobalt Zone – Australia’s Premier Cobalt Resource


Sydney, Australia, Jan. 06, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --

Heron Resources Limited (Heron or Company) is pleased to advise that its wholly owned subsidiary, Ardea Resources Limited (Ardea), has completed an independent Resource Statement for the cobalt-rich portions of the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project (KNP).  The KNP Cobalt Zone is a key element of Ardea’s IPO and listing on ASX, planned for February 2017.

The new estimate for the KNP Cobalt Zone is 49.7Mt at 0.12% cobalt and 0.86% nickel, occurring within three separate KNP centres (Table 1).  The global cobalt resource for the full KNP remains unchanged at 805Mt at 0.05% cobalt and 0.7% nickel using a 0.5% Ni cut-off grade[1].

Ardea completed a review of the KNP in late 2016, concluding that the KNP as a whole comprises Australia’s and the developed world’s largest cobalt resource[2].

The KNP Cobalt Zone is located 50-150km north and northeast of Kalgoorlie in Western Australia (Figures 1 & 2), a favoured investment jurisdiction with excellent infrastructure that can facilitate ethical cobalt production for green energy.

Independent firm Ridley Mineral Resource Consulting Pty Limited (RMRC) has reported the following Mineral Resources within the five cobalt-rich prospect areas based on identified zones of continuous elevated cobalt mineralisation using a 0.08 % Co cut-off in these areas:

Table 1 – KNP Cobalt Zone – Resource Statement from RMRC

AreaProspectResource categoryCutoff
(% Co)
Size
(Mt)
Co
 (%)
Ni
%
MgO*
%
FeO*
%
Al2O3* %SiO2* %CaO* %Mn* %Cr* %
GoongarrieGoongarrie
South
Measured0.083.40.141.191.6476.3170.161.021.27
 Indicated0.0811.20.110.921.8436.2230.780.711.20
 Inferred0.081.40.110.761.8395.9300.320.741.20
 Big FourIndicated0.084.50.110.891.6405.3320.680.761.07
  Inferred0.080.20.110.951.6384.2360.250.731.09
 Scotia DamInferred0.082.90.140.883.2344.4    
 Goongarrie subtotal 23.60.120.94       
SiberiaBlack RangeInferred0.50(Ni)20.10.100.757.9286.7    
YerillaAubilsInferred0.086.00.150.906.4334.7314.570.91 
KNP Cobalt Zone TOTAL  49.70.120.86       
 

*Estimates for MgO, FeO, Al2O3, SiO2, CaO, Mn and Cr are provided for reference only and do not constitute Mineral Resources

Goongarrie South, Big Four and Scotia Dam are effectively a contiguous mineralized belt


[1] See Annexures 1 and 2 for full KNP categories. The breakdown for the full KNP resource categories is as follows:

Resource CategoryQuantity (Mt)Co (%)Ni (%)
Measured9.60.0811.02
Indicated244.00.0520.75
KNP Total Measured and Indicated253.60.0520.76
Inferred551.70.0460.68
KNP Total Resources805.30.0480.70

 

[2] By contained cobalt metal. Source of data: SNL Metals & Mining database (www.snl.com)


Vale Inco[3] completed a $34.5 million Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) on the KNP in 2009 concluding that it is “one of the most prospective nickel laterite tenement packages in the world” and “the KNP tenements form one of the largest potential nickel laterite deposits in the world”. 

[3] Vale Inco has not consented to the use of the PFS in this announcement.

RMRC has prepared the 2017 updated Resource Statement using modified reporting criteria for cobalt abundances in existing resource models that were previously prepared by Snowden Mining Industry Consultants (Snowden) and Heron.

This update describes the current publicly reported Mineral Resources for five prospect areas within the KNP known to contain cobalt-rich mineralisation.  Two of the estimates, completed by Snowden in 2004, formed part of Heron’s early assessment of the Scotia Dam and Black Range prospect areas. 

Estimates for the Goongarrie South and Big Four prospects were completed by Heron in 2009 as part of a KNP PFS update following an initial PFS completed by Vale Inco in 2009.  The current estimate for Aubils was by Heron in 2008 as part of feasibility assessment of the Yerilla Nickel Project. 

The KNP Cobalt Zone is associated with a distinctive geo-metallurgical type defined as “Clay Upper Pyrolusitic”.  Mineralogy is goethite, gibbsite and cobaltian pyrolusite (strictly “asbolite” or “cobaltian wad”).  Each of the cobalt-rich zones typically occurs as a sub-horizontal body (Figure 4) at a palaeo-water table within the KNP (and developed as a late stage supergene enrichment).  This material is particularly well developed at Goongarrie South, which will be the focus area for Ardea’s cobalt development studies.

Figure 1 – Ardea Resources Limited, Kalgoorlie Nickel Project showing KNP Cobalt Zones reviewed by RMRC 

Figure 2 – Ardea Resources Limited, Project Locations showing KNP Cobalt Zones and regional infrastructure 

Based on the contained cobalt metal within the deposit, the KNP is Australia’s largest cobalt deposit (Table 2, Figure 3).  By this measure, it is more than three times larger than Australia’s second largest cobalt deposit.  The newly-defined cobalt resource from the high-grade KNP Cobalt Zone is a subset within the larger KNP resource, and the subset by itself is Australia’s fourth largest cobalt resource.  The KNP Cobalt Zone also is amongst the highest cobalt grades in Australia (Tables 2 & 3).  In terms of global cobalt resources, the KNP is the premier resource within stable western jurisdictions.

The updated resource reporting for cobalt-rich zones provides a basis for KNP remodelling work planned by Ardea that is focused on cobalt grade shells.  Quantifying the cobalt-rich mineralisation at the KNP marks the first part of a refocussing for the KNP onto the cobalt component of the deposit.  

Forthcoming drilling and metallurgical studies will move the KNP towards a PFS focussing on cobalt-nickel-manganese feedstocks for the lithium ion battery industry (Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide - LiNiMnCoO2 or NMC).

Table 2 – Ardea Benchmarks, ASX-listed companies ranked by contained cobalt metal

 CompanySize
(Mt)
Co
(%)
Co metal
(kt)
ProjectMineralisation style
1Ardea Resources8050.05%386.4Kalgoorlie Nickel Project, WALaterite Ni-Co
2CleanTeq Holdings1090.10%114Syerston, NSWLaterite Ni-Co-Sc
3GME Resources1080.06%65.1NiWest Project, WALaterite Ni-Co
4Ardea Resources500.12%59.6KNP Cobalt Zone, WALaterite Co-Ni-Mn
5Conico Limited320.12%39.3Mt Thirsty, WALaterite Ni-Co
6Cobalt Blue Hlding360.08%30.0Broken Hill, NSWCo sulphide
7Regal Resources40.72%29.1Kalongwe, DRCCu-Co sulphide
8Havilah Resources180.10%17.5Mutooroo, NSWCu-Co sulphide
9CuDeco Limited570.03%16.7Rocklands, QldCu-Au-Co sulphide
10Mithril Resources270.05%13.4Leaky Bore, NTCu-Co sulphide
11Platina Resources90.15%12.6Owendale, NSWLaterite Ni-Co-Sc
12Independence Gp140.08%11.4Nova-Bollinger, WANi-Cu-Co sulphide
13Augur Resources160.05%8.2Homeville, NSWLaterite Ni-Co
14Cougar Metals100.07%7.1Pyke Hill, WALaterite Ni-Co
15Hammer Metals60.11%6.5Millenium, QldCu-Au-Co sulphide


Figure 3 – Ardea Benchmarks, ASX-listed companies ranked by contained cobalt metal


Figure 4 – Ardea Resources Limited, KNP Goongarrie South showing “Pamela Jean Deeps”


Table 3 – Goongarrie South, Scotia and Aubils, Selected High-Grade Drill Intercepts of Pyrolusitic Mineralisation

Hole IDNorth
(mN)
East
(mE)
From
(m)
To
(m)
Width
(m)
Co*
(%)
Ni
(%)
Goongarrie       
GSRC00027160020801331180.1021.22
GSRC00366920031201160490.0941.15
GSRC00436840027901123120.3991.53
GSRC004970800256061040.8270.96
GSRC0063636064166192671.4011.56
GSRC01607119924012145240.1461.32
GSRC01976879830403452180.2891.52
GSRC02046800428012041210.4311.23
GSRC02596823927211137260.1911.34
GSRC02766847826401639230.2361.20
GSRC03096871930432471470.2281.43
GSRC03176887929602866380.2981.27
GSRC03196887831232060400.1561.22
GSRC03306904027183860220.1411.41
GSRC03356903827183860220.1411.41
GSRC03466911931191345320.1421.40
GSRC03546928030382662360.1261.40
GSRC03636936031211753360.1331.22
GSRC04206375743222656300.1391.11
GSRC05626944023201840220.2321.23
GSRC05776952024802137160.2571.30
GSRC06727063728554991420.2231.25
GSRC07247144024541033230.3251.65
GSRC08706935632362063430.1871.39
GSRC089869680314067106390.2531.42
GSRC090769600314035124890.1311.19
GSRC09246944032202152310.2121.62
GSRC09666900031401857390.2911.13
GSRC09706896031402146250.4251.30
GSRC1022696003120301411110.0771.37
GSRC1025696403120261441180.1231.31
GSRC103269680316037118810.1971.24
GSRC104069520316029122930.1411.33
GSRC11006896031601662460.2541.30
Scotia Dam       
GSRC00685920360101438240.2391.32
GSRC00765880061691435210.2261.39
Aubils       
AURC001563200904202334110.3201.04
AURC00166320090500384570.1951.14
AURC003763200908802538130.1311.14
*Grades in excess of 0.2% cobalt highlighted.  Detailed reporting covering the above drilling programs and results were released by Heron Resources Limited in its March 1999 to December 2002 Quarterly Reports, which are available on request from Ardea.  These drill results were the subject of a JORC 2012-compliant mineral resource released by Heron in October 2013 and provided on pages 85-87 of the Ardea Prospectus dated 9 November 2016.


COMPLIANCE STATEMENT (JORC 2012 and NI 43-101)

A competent person’s statement for the purposes of Listing Rule 5.22 has previously been announced by the Company for:

  1. Kalgoorlie Nickel Project on 21 October 2013 and 31 June 2014, 27 August 2015, 2015 Heron Annual Report, 27 October 2016, 2016 Heron Annual Report, Ardea Resources Limited Prospectus 9 November 2016; Ardea Resources Limited First Supplementary Prospectus 18 November 2016.
  2. Big Four-Goongarrie on 13 March 2012, 26 June 2012 and 24 July 2012. 

The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects information included in previous announcements, and all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates continue to apply and have not materially changed.  All projects will be subject to new work programs following the listing of Ardea, notably drilling, metallurgy and JORC Code 2012 resource estimation as applicable.

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information originally compiled by previous and current full time employees of Heron Resources Limited.  The Exploration Results and data collection processes have been reviewed and verified by Mr Ian Buchhorn who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and currently a full-time employee of Heron Resources Limited.  Mr Buchhorn has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the exploration activities undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’.  Mr Buchhorn consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his information in the form and context that it appears.

The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources for the Goongarrie South, Big Four and Aubils Prospects is based on information originally compiled by Mr James Ridley in 2008 and 2009 when employed as a Senior Resource Geologist with Heron Resources Limited.  The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources for the Scotia and Black Range Prospects is based on information originally compiled by Snowden Mining Industry Consultants on behalf of Heron in 2004.  The Mineral Resource estimates for all five prospect areas have been reviewed and validated by James Ridley who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy.  Mr Ridley is now a full-time employee of Ridley Mineral Resource Consulting Pty Limited and has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the resource estimation activity that he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’.  Mr Ridley consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on his information in the form and context that it appears.  Note that Mineral Resources that are not Ore Reserves do not have demonstrated viability.

The exploration and industry benchmarking summaries are based on information reviewed by Mr Ian Buchhorn, who is a Member of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr Buchhorn is a full-time employee of Heron Resources Limited and has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’.  Mr Buchhorn has reviewed this press release and consents to the inclusion in this report of the information in the form and context in which it appears. 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION 

This news release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Australian and Canadian securities laws, which are based on expectations, estimates and projections as of the date of this news release.

This forward-looking information includes, or may be based upon, without limitation, estimates, forecasts and statements as to management’s expectations with respect to, among other things, the timing and ability to complete the Ardea spin-out, the timing and amount of funding required to execute the Company’s exploration, development and business plans, capital and exploration expenditures, the effect on the Company of any changes to existing legislation or policy, government regulation of mining operations, the length of time required to obtain permits, certifications and approvals, the success of exploration, development and mining activities, the geology of the Company’s properties, environmental risks, the availability of labour, the focus of the Company in the future, demand and market outlook for precious metals and the prices thereof, progress in development of mineral properties, the Company’s ability to raise funding privately or on a public market in the future, the Company’s future growth, results of operations, performance, and business prospects and opportunities. Wherever possible, words such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “intend”, “may” and similar expressions have been used to identify such forward-looking information. Forward-looking information is based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date the information is given, and on information available to management at such time. Forward-looking information involves significant risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results discussed or implied in the forward-looking information. 

These factors, including, but not limited to, the ability to complete the Ardea spin-out on the basis of the proposed terms and timing or at all, fluctuations in currency markets, fluctuations in commodity prices, the ability of the Company to access sufficient capital on favourable terms or at all, changes in national and local government legislation, taxation, controls, regulations, political or economic developments in Canada, Australia or other countries in which the Company does business or may carry on business in the future, operational or technical difficulties in connection with exploration or development activities, employee relations, the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development, obtaining necessary licenses and permits, diminishing quantities and grades of mineral reserves, contests over title to properties, especially title to undeveloped properties, the inherent risks involved in the exploration and development of mineral properties, the uncertainties involved in interpreting drill results and other geological data, environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins and flooding, limitations of insurance coverage and the possibility of project cost overruns or unanticipated costs and expenses, and should be considered carefully. Many of these uncertainties and contingencies can affect the Company’s actual results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company. Prospective investors should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking information. 

Although the forward-looking information contained in this news release is based upon what management believes, or believed at the time, to be reasonable assumptions, the Company cannot assure prospective purchasers that actual results will be consistent with such forward-looking information, as there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended, and neither the Company nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of any such forward-looking information. The Company does not undertake, and assumes no obligation, to update or revise any such forward-looking statements or forward-looking information contained herein to reflect new events or circumstances, except as may be required by law. 

No stock exchange, regulation services provider, securities commission or other regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained in this news release.


Annexure 1 

REPORT and RESOURCE STATEMENT – KALGOORLIE NICKEL PROJECT, COBALT ZONES

Please refer to Ridley Mineral Resource Consulting Pty Limited Memorandum dated 5 January 2017 available on SEDAR www.sedar.com and titled

 “Updated Mineral Resource Reporting for Regions of Continuous Cobalt Rich Mineralisation in the Kalgoorlie Nickel Project” 

Annexure 2

RESOURCE STATEMENT – KALGOORLIE NICKEL PROJECT

Ardea Resources Limited Prospectus dated 9 November 2016

Please refer to KNP Mineral Resources (JORC 2012) available on SEDAR www.sedar.com




            
Fig 1 Fig 2 Fig 3 Fig 4

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