iPass Reports Third Quarter 2017 Financial Results


REDWOOD SHORES, Calif., Nov. 01, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- iPass Inc. (NASDAQ:IPAS), a leading provider of global mobile connectivity, reported total revenue of $13.4 million, GAAP net loss of $6.7 million, and Adjusted EBITDA loss of $4.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2017.

“In the third quarter, we made progress resolving technology stability and pay-per-use related revenue which impacted our Q2’17 results,” said Gary Griffiths, president and CEO.  “The partnership announced with Tech Data on October 31st is representative of growing interest in iPass SmartConnect™ technology, while a significant Veri-Fi™ deal with a major Mobile Network Operator is illustrative of the value in the data that iPass SmartConnect collects. In addition, we’ve made progress in our important partnership with HP. In short, revenue this quarter was modest, we’re confident that our new core of software and technology powering intelligent connection management and data analytics is getting back on the track we envisioned coming into 2017.”

Quarterly Metrics

  • Unlimited and Strategic Partner revenue combined increased to $6.0 million for Q3’17, compared to $4.5 million for Q2’17 and $5.3 million for Q3’16.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, this revenue was $15.3 million for 2017 and $12.0 million for 2016.  Hours consumed by these customers increased 24% over Q2’17 as the historical trend of seasonally lower usage in pay-as-you-go users in the third quarter is not relevant in the Unlimited and Business-to-Business-to-Consumer user groups. 
      
  • Backlog Conversion, which tracks the recognition of revenue from ACV closed in the prior year, was $1.2 million incremental in Q3’17 over the prior quarter, but is still behind target at 56% of the conversion expected through the third quarter of 2017 in the company's financial plan. 
      
  • Net Annual Contract Value (ACV), defined as the annualized sales value under committed contracts for newly acquired or significant upsell customers signed, totaled $0.9 million in Q3’17, compared to $(1.0) million for Q2’17 and $3.7 million for Q3’16. 
      
  • Customer Churn, defined as the annualized impact on revenue based on the prior quarter run-rate of any customer that terminates or has write-down of committed contract value, decreased to $1.1 million in Q3'17, compared to $2.1 million in Q2'17 and $1.3 million in Q3'16.  Year to date, churn is trending slightly better than the company's financial plan.

Financial Outlook

“Our goal is to achieve positive cash flow in the first half of 2018 based on completed and planned actions to reduce our Network Access Costs (“NAC”), continued management of operating expenses, and revenue growth stemming from recent partnership activity and stability in the our base of current customers. While we fell short of our targets in our efforts to reduce NAC in the third quarter, several renegotiations have been finalized in the fourth quarter, and we expect to recognize more relief prior to the end of 2017. Without this relief, the Adjusted EBITDA target we set at the end of Q2’17 will not be achievable.  However, as we discussed last quarter, many of our NAC commitments expire in Q1’18, giving us clear visibility in total costs and operating expenses.  While there is currently less visibility for Q1’18 revenue, based on reduced NAC and operating expenses, our break-even point gets close to $15 million in quarterly revenue, which we believe is achievable, with sufficient cash buffer to get there,” concluded Griffiths.

Financial Guidance

For the year ending December 31, 2017, iPass reaffirms Revenue and updates Adjusted EBITDA guidance from $11 million Adjusted EBITDA loss, both provided on August 2, 2017:

Total RevenueApprox. $54 million
Adjusted EBITDA  Loss (1)Approx. ($16.5) million
 
(1) A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA loss to GAAP net loss is provided in the attached schedules. The accompanying guidance for Adjusted EBITDA loss excludes foreign exchange gain or loss estimates.
 

Selected Financial Results

 Three Months Ended
 September 30,
 2017
     June 30,   
 2017
 September 30,
 2016
(unaudited; in millions) 
Revenue Mobile Connectivity Services$13.4  $13.5  $15.9 
Enterprise9.7  10.8  11.9 
Unlimited Customers2.7  2.2  1.8 
Other Pricing Plan Customers7.0  8.6  10.1 
Strategic Partnerships3.3  2.3  3.5 
Legacy iPC0.4  0.4  0.5 
      
Network Access Costs10.3  9.6  8.5 
Gross Margin (1)10.9% 17.5% 35.2%
      
Network Operations Expense1.6  1.5  1.8 
R&D, S&M, and G&A Expense7.9  7.3  6.8 
Total Operating Expenses9.5  8.8  8.6 
      
Other Income (Expense) and provision for income taxes(0.3) (0.4) 0.1 
GAAP Total Net Loss(6.7) (5.3) (1.3)
      
Adjusted EBITDA Loss (2)(4.9) (4.4) (0.4)
      
 As of
 September 30,
 2017
    June 30,   
 2017
 September 30,
 2016
Shares of Common Stock Outstanding at Period End66.7  66.7  66.1 
Cash and Cash Equivalents$7.1  $10.4  $17.2 
Deferred Revenue (Short-term plus Long-term)$2.8  $2.9  $2.6 
 
(1)  Gross Margin is defined as Total Revenue less Network Access Costs less Network Operations Expense divided by Total Revenue.
(2)  See “Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial and Operational Measures” for a definition of iPass Adjusted EBITDA.
 

Key Operating Metrics

iPass tracks key metrics to evaluate operating performance. Wi-Fi Network Users (Enterprise and Strategic Partnerships) is the number of iPass platform users each month in a given quarter that used Wi-Fi network services from iPass.  Active Platform Users is the number of users who were billed platform fees and who have used or deployed the platform during the period. This metric excludes UNLIMITED subscribers unless they have actively accessed network during the period. ACV represents the annualized sales value committed under contract for newly acquired customers or significant upsell, in total across Enterprise and Strategic Partnerships. This metric is reported net, meaning any reversals of prior period reported ACV due to collections issues, early account terminations, or significant delays in launches are subtracted from current period newly closed ACV.  Network hours consumed represents the average monthly number of hours used by our customers during the period, reported by customer segment; Unlimited and Strategic Partnerships versus all other pricing plan customers.

 For the Quarter Ended
 (in thousands)September 30,
2017
 June 30,
 2017
 March 31,
 2017
 December 31,
2016
 September 30,
2016
  
Wi-Fi Network Users:         
Enterprise68  74  76  81  77 
Strategic Partnerships69  65  48  47  56 
Total Wi-Fi Network Users137  139  124  128  133 
          
Total Active Platform Users742  786  752  732  738 
          
Network Hours Consumed         
Unlimited and Strategic Partnerships645  521  407  402  371 
Other Pricing Plans298  327  363  393  383 
Total Network Hours Consumed943  848  770  795  754 
          
Annual Contract Value$933  $(991) $780  $4,771  $3,667 
 

Conference Call
iPass will host a live conference call today at 2:00 p.m. Pacific time (5:00 p.m. Eastern time). To join the call, please dial-in 10 minutes in advance: toll-free at 1-888-670-2253 or direct at 1-913-312-1463 with a participant confirmation code of 7485735. The conference call will also be available live via webcast on the company’s web site at http://investor.ipass.com. The webcast replay will be available until iPass reports its fourth quarter 2017 results.

The telephone replay dial-in numbers are 1-866-375-1919 and 1-719-457-0820 and will be available until November 10, 2017, 5:00 p.m. Pacific time. The confirmation code for the replay is 7485735.

Forward-Looking Statements

The statements in this press release: statements under the caption "Financial Outlook" and "Financial Guidance" are forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from the expectations contained in these statements due to a number of risks and uncertainties, including the following: In short, revenue this quarter was modest, we’re confident that our new core of software and technology powering intelligent connection management and data analytics is getting back on the track we envisioned coming into 2017; our goal is to achieve positive cash flow in the first half of 2018 based on completed and planned actions to reduce our Network Access Costs (“NAC”), continued management of operating expenses, and revenue growth stemming from recent partnership activity and stability in the our base of current customers; the risk that consumers and customers will not perceive the benefits of the iPass UNLIMITED, iPass EVERYWHERE and iPass INVISIBLE initiatives to be as iPass expects; the risk that iPass will not be able to achieve the cost savings that iPass currently expects; the risk that the “End of Life” of iPass’ legacy Mobile Office product may negatively impact customer retention and mobility revenues more than iPass expects; the risk that the iPass solution will not continue to achieve the market acceptance iPass expects; the risk of material reductions in iPass customers’ existing minimum commitments more than iPass currently expects; the risk that iPass does not accurately predict usage for its Enterprise flat rate price plans which could result in iPass expenses exceeding revenues for these plans; the risk that iPass customers do not widely deploy iPass Open Mobile on smartphones, tablets and other mobile handheld devices at the rate iPass expects; the risk that demand for Mobility Services does not grow as iPass expects; the risk that strong competition in the market for Mobility Services could reduce demand for iPass’ services; the risk that a meaningful portion of iPass business is international, which subjects iPass to additional risks such as currency fluctuations; and the risk that iPass may require additional capital to support the business growth, and such capital may not be available. Detailed information about these and other risk factors that could potentially affect iPass’ business, financial condition and results of operations are included in iPass’ Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 14, 2017, and available at its Web site at www.sec.gov and the company’s website at http://investor.ipass.com. iPass undertakes no responsibility to update the information in this press release if any forward-looking statement later turns out to be an inaccurate prediction of the actual results.

In addition, investors and others should note that iPass announces material financial information to its investors using its investor relations website, SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls and webcasts. iPass also uses social media to communicate with its customers and the public about iPass, its products and services and other matters relating to its business and market. It is possible that the information iPass posts on social media could be deemed to be material information. Therefore, iPass encourages investors, the media, and others interested in iPass to review the information it posts on U.S. social media channels including the iPass Twitter Feed, the iPass LinkedIn Feed, the iPass Google+ Feed, the iPass Facebook Page, the iPass Blog, and the iPass Instagram account. These social media channels may be updated from time to time.

Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial and Operational Measures

This press release also contains financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). iPass considers Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure of the company’s performance that is not required by, nor presented in accordance with GAAP.

The company defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest, income taxes, depreciation, stock-based compensation, out of period adjustment, and nonrecurring legal costs. The company believes Adjusted EBITDA provides a meaningful comparison between its core operating results, on a consistent basis, over different periods of time. Accordingly, management uses this financial measure for evaluating and making operating decisions and for purposes of comparison with its strategic plan, operating budgets and allocation of resources.

Furthermore, iPass believes the use of Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors:

  1. To provide an additional analytical tool for understanding the company’s financial performance by excluding the impact of items which may obscure trends in the core operating performance of the business;
  2. To provide consistency and enhance investors’ ability to compare the company’s performance across financial reporting periods; and
  3. To facilitate comparisons to the operating results of other companies in the company’s industry, which may use similar financial measures to supplement their GAAP results.

Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation, or construed as an alternative to net income, or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP, or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities or as a measure of the company's liquidity. In addition, other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than iPass does, which would limit its usefulness in comparing iPass’ financial results with those of such other companies.

The company defines a key operating metric, ACV, as the annualized sales value committed under contract for newly acquired customers or significant upsell, in total across the Enterprise and Strategic Partnership go-to-market strategies, in the period. Because ACV is not an alternative measure for GAAP revenue, but only an operational metric to provide insight on the health and progress of the sales pipeline and revised go-to-market strategy, the signing of committed contract value should not be assumed to have met the entire revenue recognition criteria. For example, while persuasive evidence of an arrangement always exist before reporting ACV, service may not yet have been provided to the customer or collections may not yet be determined to be reasonably assured. The company makes reasonable efforts to substantiate the viability of all reported ACV, but future events could change that conclusion.  As an example, when a previously reported ACV customer fails to perform under the committed contract, such remaining calculated ACV will be reversed in the current period reported ACV.

About iPass Inc.

iPass (NASDAQ:IPAS) is a leading provider of global mobile connectivity, offering simple, secure, always-on Wi-Fi access on any mobile device. Built on a software-as-a-service (SaaS) platform, the iPass cloud-based service keeps its customers connected by providing unlimited Wi-Fi connectivity on unlimited devices. iPass is the world’s largest Wi-Fi network, with more than 62 million hotspots in more than 180 countries, at airports, hotels, train stations, convention centers, outdoor venues, inflight, and more. Using patented technology, the iPass SmartConnect™ platform takes the guesswork out of Wi-Fi, automatically connecting customers to the best hotspot for their needs. Customers simply download the iPass app to experience unlimited, everywhere, and invisible Wi-Fi.

iPass® is a registered trademark of iPass Inc. Wi-Fi® is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance. All other trademarks are owned by their respective owners.

IR Contact: Kirsten Chapman / Becky Herrick, LHA Investor Relations, 415-433-3777, ipass@lhai.com 

  

iPASS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited; in thousands)

 September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Assets   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$7,057  $16,072 
Accounts receivable, net9,576  12,361 
Prepaid expenses1,640  1,344 
Other current assets89  225 
Total current assets18,362  30,002 
Property and equipment, net1,705  2,485 
Other assets708  688 
Total assets$20,775  $33,175 
    
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable$9,729  $7,069 
Accrued liabilities3,512  3,874 
Deferred revenue, short-term2,714  2,412 
Total current liabilities15,955  13,355 
Deferred revenue, long-term108  67 
Other long-term liabilities1,019  1,123 
Total liabilities17,082  14,545 
Stockholders’ equity:   
Common stock68  68 
Additional paid-in capital225,082  223,777 
Accumulated deficit(221,457) (205,215)
Total stockholders’ equity3,693  18,630 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$20,775  $33,175 
 

iPASS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Unaudited; in thousands, except share and per share data)

 Three Months Ended
 September 30,
 Nine Months Ended
 September 30,
 
 2017 2016 2017 2016 
Revenue$13,399  $15,877  $41,159  $47,105  
Cost of revenue and operating expenses:        
Network access costs10,312  8,452  29,469  24,360  
Network operations1,629  1,838  4,835  5,716  
Research and development1,948  1,628  6,059  5,530  
Sales and marketing2,520  2,651  7,588  8,383  
General and administrative3,427  2,555  8,746  8,310  
Restructuring charges and related adjustments      788  
Total cost of revenue and operating expenses19,836  17,124  56,697  53,087  
Operating loss(6,437) (1,247) (15,538) (5,982) 
Interest income, net8  12  36  23  
Foreign exchange loss, net(173) (45) (351) (275) 
Loss before income taxes(6,602) (1,280) (15,853) (6,234) 
Provision for income taxes56  61  389  214  
Net loss$(6,658) $(1,341) $(16,242) $(6,448) 
Comprehensive loss$(6,658) $(1,341) $(16,242) $(6,448) 
         
Net loss per share - basic and diluted        
Net loss per share$(0.10) $(0.02) $(0.25) $(0.10) 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted

65,878,405  64,546,665  65,683,241  63,893,371  
             

iPASS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited; in thousands)

 Nine months ended September 30,
 2017 2016
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net loss$(16,242) $(6,448)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:   
Stock-based compensation expense1,041  776 
Depreciation and amortization1,144  1,989 
Provision for doubtful accounts146  (13)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:   
Accounts receivable2,639  (989)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(160) 1,361 
Other assets(20) (18)
Accounts payable3,033  (382)
Accrued liabilities(362) (644)
Deferred revenue343  11 
Other liabilities(104) 62 
Net cash used in operating activities(8,542) (4,295)
Cash flows from investing activities:   
Purchases of property and equipment(737) (299)
Net cash used in investing activities(737) (299)
Cash flows from financing activities:   
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock264  2,673 
Principal payments for vendor financed property and equipment  (854)
Stock repurchase  (345)
Net cash provided by financing activities264  1,474 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(9,015) (3,120)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period16,072  20,294 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$7,057  $17,174 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:   
Net cash paid for taxes$180  $194 
Accrued amounts for acquisition of property and equipment$  $1 
        

iPASS INC.
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP TO GAAP METRICS
(Unaudited, in thousands)

 Three Months Ended
 September 30,
 2017
 June 30,
 2017
 September 30,
 2016
GAAP Net loss$(6,658) $(5,268) $(1,341)
Interest income(8) (14) (12)
Income tax expense56  217  61 
Depreciation of property and equipment348  342  618 
Stock-based compensation expense348  343  284 
Prior period adjustment to revenue309     
Nonrecurring legal costs690  20   
Adjusted EBITDA loss$(4,915) $(4,360) $(390)
 


  Reconciliation of 2017 Guidance Adjusted EBITDA Loss to Total GAAP Net Loss                        
           
  Full Year 2017  (Unaudited; in millions)   
  GAAP Net Loss  $ (21.0)       
  (a) Income tax expense    $0.6    
  (b) Depreciation of property and equipment     1.5    
  (c) Stock-based compensation expense     1.4    
  (d) Nonrecurring legal costs     0.7    
  (e) Prior period adjustment to revenue     0.3    
  Adjusted EBITDA Loss (1)  $(16.5)       
 
(1)  The guidance for Adjusted EBITDA loss excluded foreign exchange gain or loss estimates.