Military Veteran STEM Career Crisis

Significant barriers between veterans and opportunities leveraging their STEM skills


NEW YORK, May 02, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- This week small businesses take the spotlight during the U.S. Small Business Association’s Annual National Small Business Week.  Science Technology Engineering, Mathematics (STEM) ventures are some of the most successful small businesses in America, and this trend is even greater among veteran-owned businesses.  Despite this trend, there are significant barriers for veterans applying their STEM skills to start an enterprise or even to seek employment.  And in general veteran-owned businesses experience different challenges than traditional owner-operated companies.

Veteran Entrepreneurs Are Leading STEM Start Ups
The Vet50 list, from IVMF and INC 5000, highlighting the 50 fastest-growing veteran-owned businesses in the nation, has 40 STEM companies listed.  And among newer veteran startups this trend is the same. Street Smarts VR is a tech company that participated in one of the many no-cost IVMF entrepreneurship programs designed to arm veteran-owned businesses with access to the training, networking and financial relationships they need to succeed no matter where they are in their business lifecycle.

Founder and Marine Corps veteran Oliver Noteware applied his experience in virtual reality and military training and created Street Smarts VR. “I learned the importance of consistent, realistic training in the Marine Corps and want to bring high-quality training to all first responders,” commented Noteware. “The military gave me the training and management skills I needed to start my own company and the business training from the IVMF helped me to plan out my plan trajectory, form key relationships to assist me and helped me to get to the next level with capital.”

Despite this trend for veteran-companies, there are a number of obstacles they face to start a STEM-focused business.  Lack of access to capital tops the list, as over 80,000 veterans closed their business as a result of inadequate cash flow, sales or personal loans/credits.  As shown in the most recent IVMF Operation Vetrepreneurship publication.

“You just don’t know sources of capital available to veteran businesses, and you need money to make money,” stated Warren Foster, owner of Science Playhouse.  His company is a hands-on science and technology lab providing STEM education and enrichment programs for kids of all ages. “There’s no shortage of marketing to me as a veteran entrepreneur but those aren’t my best options.”  Warren Foster is an alumnus of the IVMF Entrepreneur Bootcamp for Veterans program, an intensive training held at 10 universities around the country providing experiential learning for veteran business owners in business finance, marketing, and strategic planning.

Another example is scDataCom which provides hi-tech security and communications solutions.  “We started with a great understanding of the tech and our customer,” added scDataCom founder and military veteran, Kathleen Ford. “Now our biggest challenge is to find tech talent to keep up with demand, and we are looking to hire veterans.” Ford is also an EBV graduate whose business revenue has grown by 400% in the last three years.

Employer Demand For STEM Talent
According to the non-profit Code.org, the United States will add about one million STEM jobs by 2020. There were 607,708 open computing jobs in the country last year, but only 42,969 students with STEM expertise entered into the workforce. To meet this demand many employers are looking to military veteran talent.

Veterans are nearly 1.5 times more likely to be in STEM jobs than non-veterans. They come to jobs “STEM pre-qualified” through their military training.  There’s even a positive trend of women veterans into STEM from 2010 to 2014 time period.  Women veterans are nearly twice as likely to be in STEM occupations compared to female nonveterans

A traditional military market like San Diego for example, has 100 cyber security firms looking to fill estimated 4,200 unfilled jobs.  But military veterans face significant barriers to STEM jobs like this. More information can be found in Using Veteran Labor Market Data Scan to Develop STEM career Pathways, a joint study from IVMF and CAEL.

The greatest barrier is the lack of pipeline to match veterans’ skillsets to degrees and jobs.  The IVMF program Onward To Opportunity-Veteran Career Transition Program is combatting this, by creating STEM training and certification while service members are still in uniform. “We are certifying service members in everything from SAS to Cisco,” remarked Jim McDonough, Managing Director of the O2O-VCTP program. “By doing this we can create a bridge to a STEM career and even get them placed with an employer before they leave the military.”

The demand for STEM business and talent will continue to increase in the coming decade.  To leverage the government’s investment to train service members in STEM skills, efforts must continue, creating better pathways and overcoming obstacles.

Media Contact:
Stephanie Salanger
Director of Communications
Institute for Veterans and Military Families (IVMF)
315.443.5690 | ssalange@syr.edu

About the Institute for Veterans and Military Families at Syracuse University

The Institute for Veterans and Military Families (IVMF) is the first interdisciplinary national institute in higher education focused on the social, economic, education, and policy issues impacting veterans and their families. Through its professional staff and experts, the IVMF delivers leading programs in career, vocational, and entrepreneurship education and training, while also conducting actionable research, policy analysis, and program evaluations. The IVMF also supports communities through collective impact efforts that enhance delivery and access to services and care. The Institute, supported by a distinguished advisory board, along with public and private partners, is committed to advancing the lives of those who have served in America’s armed forces and their families. For more information, visit ivmf.syracuse.edu and follow the IVMF on FacebookTwitter and Instagram.