Panbela Therapeutics Announces Third Independent Safety Review of Phase 3 ASPIRE Clinical Trial DSMB Recommended Continuation with No Trial Modification



  • DSMB Recommends Continuation without Modification for Third Time
  • Safety Review Included 395 Patients
  • Interim Survival Analysis Still Expected Early 2025 given Lower-Than-Expected Event Rate
  • Low Event Rate Suggests Potential for Prolonged Survival
  • Rapid Enrollment Positions Company for Enrollment Completion by Q1 2025; Earlier Than Expected

MINNEAPOLIS, June 24, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Panbela Therapeutics, Inc. (OTCQB: PBLA), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing disruptive therapeutics for the treatment of patients with urgent unmet medical needs, today announced that the independent Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) has completed its third pre-specified safety review of the ongoing Phase 3 ASPIRE clinical trial evaluating ivospemin in combination with gemcitabine and nab-Paclitaxel for the first-line treatment of metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (mPDAC). The DSMB recommended study continuation without modification, marking the third consecutive positive safety review. The safety database now includes 395 patients, compared to 214 patients on November 29, 2023.

"We are pleased with the DSMB's recommendation to continue the ASPIRE trial without modification, now for the third time, which is encouraging," said Jennifer K. Simpson, PhD, MSN, CRNP, President & Chief Executive Officer of Panbela Therapeutics. "We also remain encouraged by the lower-than-expected event rate, which suggests that patients in the ASPIRE trial have experienced prolonged survival. We are confirming our expectation that the interim survival analysis will be available as early as the first quarter of 2025. This is a positive development for patients and underscores the potential of ivospemin in addressing a significant unmet need in the treatment of metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma."

Key Takeaways:

  • The DSMB's recommendation to proceed without modification affirms support for ivospemin’s safety profile.
  • The safety database has expanded to 395 patients, providing a robust foundation for evaluating ivospemin's safety.
  • The lower-than-expected event rate suggests the potential for prolonged survival among ASPIRE trial participants.
  • Rapid enrollment positions Panbela to remain on path to complete enrollment in Q1 2025, earlier than initially anticipated.

Panbela also highlighted the significance of the ASPIRE trial in the context of recent advancements in mPDAC treatment, such as the Napoli 3 trial, which led to the approval of liposomal irinotecan (Onivyde) in combination with fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and leucovorin (NALIRIFOX). Despite this approval, which was based on a median overall survival benefit of 1.9 months compared to gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, the prognosis for patients with mPDAC remains poor, with median overall survival still less than 12 months. The incremental benefits in median survival have been modest in the past 11 years, with the recent approval of Onivyde in the NALIRIFOX regimen demonstrating a 1.9-month survival benefit compared to the approval of gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, which was based on a median overall survival benefit of 1.8 months over gemcitabine alone.

"We believe that the addition of ivospemin (SBP-101) to the standard-of-care regimen of gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel has the potential to significantly improve outcomes for patients with mPDAC, beyond the incremental benefits observed with the recently approved therapy," added Dr. Simpson." We remain committed to advancing this important study and look forward to sharing the interim results in Q1 2025."

Panbela remains committed to advancing the ASPIRE trial and evaluating ivospemin's potential to improve outcomes for patients with mPDAC. Despite recent advancements in treatment, the median overall survival for patients with mPDAC remains less than 12 months. The company looks forward to the interim survival analysis in early 2025, which will provide important insights into ivospemin's potential to address this significant unmet medical need.

About Panbela’s Pipeline
The pipeline consists of assets currently in clinical trials with an initial focus on familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), first-line metastatic pancreatic cancer, neoadjuvant pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer prevention and ovarian cancer. The combined development programs have a steady cadence of anticipated catalysts with programs ranging from pre-clinical to registration studies.

Ivospemin (SBP-101)
Ivospemin is a proprietary polyamine analogue designed to induce polyamine metabolic inhibition (PMI) by exploiting an observed high affinity of the compound for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and other tumors. It has shown signals of tumor growth inhibition in clinical studies of metastatic pancreatic cancer patients, demonstrating a median overall survival (OS) of 14.6 months and an objective response rate (ORR) of 48%, both exceeding what is typical for the standard of care of gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel suggesting potential complementary activity with the existing FDA-approved standard chemotherapy regimen. In data evaluated from clinical studies to date, ivospemin has not shown exacerbation of bone marrow suppression and peripheral neuropathy, which can be chemotherapy-related adverse events. Serious visual adverse events have been evaluated and patients with a history of retinopathy or at risk of retinal detachment will be excluded from future SBP-101 studies. The safety data and PMI profile observed in the previous Panbela-sponsored clinical trials provide support for continued evaluation of ivospemin in the ASPIRE trial.

Flynpovi ™
Flynpovi is a combination of CPP-1X (eflornithine) and sulindac with a dual mechanism inhibiting polyamine synthesis and increasing polyamine export and catabolism. In a Phase III clinical trial in patients with sporadic large bowel polyps, the combination prevented > 90% subsequent pre-cancerous sporadic adenomas versus placebo. Focusing on FAP patients with lower gastrointestinal tract anatomy in the recent Phase III trial comparing Flynpovi to single agent eflornithine and single agent sulindac, FAP patients with lower GI anatomy (patients with an intact colon, retained rectum or surgical pouch), showed statistically significant benefit compared to both single agents (p≤0.02) in delaying surgical events in the lower GI for up to four years. The safety profile for Flynpovi did not significantly differ from the single agents and supports the continued evaluation of Flynpovi for FAP.

CPP-1X
CPP-1X (eflornithine) is being developed as a single agent tablet or high dose powder sachet for several indications including prevention of gastric cancer, treatment of neuroblastoma and recent onset Type 1 diabetes. Preclinical studies as well as Phase I or Phase II investigator-initiated trials suggest that CPP-1X treatment may be well-tolerated and has potential activity.

About Panbela
Panbela Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing disruptive therapeutics for patients with urgent unmet medical needs. Panbela’s lead assets are Ivospemin (SBP-101) and Flynpovi. Further information can be found at www.panbela.comPanbela’s common stock is eligible for quotation on the OTCQB under the symbol “PBLA”.

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This press release contains “forward-looking statements,” including within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as: “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “design,” “expect,” “focus,” “intend,” “looking forward,” “may,” “plan,” “positioned,” “potential,” and “will.” All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that should be deemed forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are based only on our current beliefs, expectations, and assumptions regarding the future of our business, future plans and strategies, projections, anticipated events and trends, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of our control. Our actual results and financial condition may differ materially and adversely from the forward-looking statements. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results and financial condition to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements include, among others, the following: (i) our ability to obtain additional capital, on acceptable terms or at all, required to implement our business plan; (ii) our lack of diversification and the corresponding risk of an investment in our Company; (iii) our ability to obtain or maintain a listing on a national securities exchange; (iv) progress and success of our randomized Phase II/III clinical trial; (v) our ability to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of our product candidates: ivospemin ( SBP-101 ), Flynpovi, and eflornithine (CPP-1X)  (v) our ability to obtain regulatory approvals for our product candidates, SBP-101, Flynpovi and CPP-1X in the United States, the European Union or other international markets; (vii) the market acceptance and level of future sales of our product candidates, SBP-101, Flynpovi and CPP-1X ; (viii) the cost and delays in product development that may result from changes in regulatory oversight applicable to our product candidates, SBP-101, Flynpovi and CPP-1X ; (ix) the rate of progress in establishing reimbursement arrangements with third-party payors; (x) the effect of competing technological and market developments; (xi) the costs involved in filing and prosecuting patent applications and enforcing or defending patent claims; and (xii) such other factors as discussed in Part I, Item 1A under the caption “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, any additional risks presented in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this press release is based on information currently available to us and speaks only as of the date on which it is made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement or reasons why actual results would differ from those anticipated in any such forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

Contact Information:

Investors: 
James Carbonara 
Hayden IR 
(646) 755-7412 
james@haydenir.com

Media: 
Tammy Groene 
Panbela Therapeutics, Inc. 
(952) 479-1196 
IR@panbela.com