Arbor Realty Trust Reports Third Quarter 2026 Results


Company Highlights:

  • GAAP net loss of $(85.4) million, or $(0.51) per diluted common share
  • Distributable loss1 of $(0.04) per diluted common share, or distributable earnings of $0.08 excluding $21.7 million of net realized losses from the resolution of certain legacy assets
  • Suspends quarterly cash dividend on common stock during this challenging environment to preserve capital and maintain financial flexibility
  • Closed an $825.0 million collateralized securitization vehicle with enhanced leverage, generating ~$50 million of additional liquidity
  • Servicing portfolio of ~$36.80 billion, agency loan originations of $907.0 million
  • Structured loan portfolio of ~$12.00 billion, originations of $459.2 million and runoff of $574.0 million

UNIONDALE, N.Y., Oct. 30, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: ABR), today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2026. Arbor reported a net loss for the quarter of $(85.4) million, or $(0.51) per diluted common share, compared to net income of $38.5 million, or $0.20 per diluted common share for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. Distributable loss for the quarter was $(6.9) million, or $(0.04) per diluted common share, compared to distributable earnings of $72.9 million, or $0.35 per diluted common share for the quarter ended September 30, 2025.

Agency Business

Loan Origination Platform

 Agency Loan Volume ($ in thousands)
 Quarter Ended
 September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026
Fannie Mae$574,805 $619,130
Freddie Mac 185,679  428,278
FHA 129,456  8,083
SFR-Fixed Rate 17,039  21,272
Total Originations$906,979 $1,076,763
    
Total Loan Sales$978,152 $1,143,438
    
Total Loan Commitments$819,243 $1,211,900
      

For the quarter ended September 30, 2026, the Agency Business generated revenues of $57.5 million, compared to $64.5 million for the second quarter of 2026. Gain on sales, including fee-based services, net was $10.9 million for the quarter, reflecting a margin of 1.12%, compared to $15.2 million and 1.33% for the second quarter of 2026. Income from mortgage servicing rights was $11.1 million for the quarter, reflecting a rate of 1.35% as a percentage of loan commitments, compared to $12.1 million and 1.00% for the second quarter of 2026.

At September 30, 2026, loans held-for-sale was $236.8 million, with financing associated with these loans totaling $222.8 million.

Fee-Based Servicing Portfolio

The Company’s fee-based servicing portfolio totaled $36.80 billion at September 30, 2026. Servicing revenue, net was $25.7 million for the quarter and consisted of servicing revenue of $44.1 million, net of amortization of mortgage servicing rights totaling $18.4 million.

 Fee-Based Servicing Portfolio ($ in thousands)
 September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026
 UPB Wtd. Avg. Fee (bps) Wtd. Avg. Life (years) UPB Wtd. Avg. Fee (bps) Wtd. Avg. Life (years)
Fannie Mae$24,545,520 43.6 5.0 $24,419,734 43.9 5.2
Freddie Mac 7,664,059 17.4 5.5  7,672,121 17.6 5.7
Private Label 2,461,505 18.7 3.8  2,477,077 18.7 4.1
FHA 1,641,273 13.8 18.9  1,585,871 13.8 18.9
SFR-Fixed Rate 255,087 20.0 3.9  272,226 20.0 3.8
Bridge 235,888 10.0 1.7  277,333 10.4 1.7
Total$36,803,332 34.7 5.6 $36,704,362 35.0 5.8
              

Loans sold under the Fannie Mae program contain an obligation to partially guarantee the performance of the loan (“loss-sharing obligations”) and includes $36.9 million for the fair value of the guarantee obligation undertaken at September 30, 2026. The Company recorded a $12.4 million net provision for loss sharing associated with CECL for the third quarter of 2026. At September 30, 2026, the Company’s total CECL allowance for loss-sharing obligations was $87.3 million, representing 0.36% of the Fannie Mae servicing portfolio.

Structured Business

Portfolio and Investment Activity

 Structured Portfolio Activity ($ in thousands)
 Quarter Ended
 September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026
 UPB %  UPB %
Bridge:       
SFR$367,114 80% $490,617 71%
Multifamily 14,000 3%  159,550 23%
  381,114 83%  650,167 94%
        
Construction - Multifamily 43,318 9%  38,810 6%
Mezzanine/Preferred Equity 34,793 8%  — —%
Total Originations$459,225 100% $688,977 100%
        
Number of Loans Originated 12    14  
        
Commitments:       
SFR$91,912   $48,785  
Construction - Multifamily 104,500    —  
Total Commitments$196,412   $48,785  
        
Loan Runoff$573,989   $539,745  


 Structured Portfolio ($ in thousands)
 September 30, 2026 June 30, 2026
 UPB %  UPB %
Bridge:       
Multifamily$7,682,346 64% $7,895,187 65%
SFR 3,463,471 29%  3,376,845 28%
Other 46,519 <1%  46,519 <1%
  11,192,336 94%  11,318,551 94%
        
Mezzanine/Preferred Equity 527,888 4%  502,998 4%
Construction - Multifamily 279,494 2%  285,482 2%
Total Portfolio$11,999,718 100% $12,107,031 100%
            

At September 30, 2026, the loan and investment portfolio’s unpaid principal balance ("UPB"), excluding loan loss reserves, was $12.00 billion, with a weighted average interest rate of 6.54%, compared to $12.11 billion and 6.50% at June 30, 2026. Including certain fees earned and costs associated with the loan and investment portfolio, the weighted average interest rate was 6.97% at September 30, 2026, compared to 6.95% at June 30, 2026.

The average balance of the Company’s loan and investment portfolio during the third quarter of 2026, excluding loan loss reserves, was $12.11 billion with a weighted average yield of 6.84%, compared to $12.08 billion and 7.21% for the second quarter of 2026. The decrease in the weighted average yield was primarily due to additional delinquencies and rate modifications in the third quarter of 2026.

During the third quarter of 2026, the Company recorded a $53.0 million net provision for loan losses associated with CECL. At September 30, 2026, the Company’s total allowance for loan losses was $210.1 million. The Company had thirty-two non-performing loans with a UPB of $647.6 million, before related loan loss reserves of $41.9 million, compared to nineteen non-performing loans with a UPB of $428.8 million, before loan loss reserves of $31.1 million at June 30, 2026. In addition, the Company recorded $34.1 million of impairments on six real estate owned properties.

In addition, at September 30, 2026, the Company had two non-accrual loans with a UPB of $95.9 million that were less than 60 days past due, compared to three non-accrual loans with a UPB of $94.9 million at June 30, 2026.

During the third quarter of 2026, the Company modified 6 loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty with a total UPB of $192.1 million, the majority of which had borrowers investing additional capital to recapitalize their deals.

The Company foreclosed on one loan with a UPB of $13.2 million and sold five existing REO properties for $39.0 million.

Financing Activity

The balance of debt that finances the Company’s loan and investment portfolio at September 30, 2026 was $10.75 billion with a weighted average interest rate including fees of 6.69%, as compared to $10.48 billion and a rate of 6.38% at June 30, 2026.

The average balance of debt that finances the Company’s loan and investment portfolio for the third quarter of 2026 was $10.70 billion, as compared to $10.51 billion for the second quarter of 2026. The average cost of borrowings for the third quarter of 2026 was 6.66%, compared to 6.56% for the second quarter of 2026. The increase in average cost was primarily due to the convertible senior unsecured notes offering, as well as an increase in the average SOFR rate in the third quarter of 2026.

The Company completed an $825.0 million collateralized securitization secured initially by a portfolio of real estate related assets and cash. Investment grade-rated notes totaling $730.1 million were issued, and the Company retained subordinate interests in the issuing vehicle of $112.4 million, including $17.5 million of the investment grade notes. The facility has a two and a half year asset replenishment period and an initial weighted average interest rate of the notes issued to third parties of 1.70% plus term SOFR, excluding fees and transaction costs.

The Company completed an upsized $375.0 million offering of 6.25% convertible senior notes due 2029. The Company used the offering proceeds to redeem its $270.0 million of 4.50% senior notes and to repurchase common stock through two separate transactions: $11.6 million to repurchase ~2.1 million shares concurrently with the offering and $114.3 million to repurchase ~18.9 million shares pursuant to a prepaid forward stock repurchase transaction.

Dividend

The Company announced today that its Board of Directors has elected to suspend its quarterly common stock dividend, effective immediately. The decision reflects the Company's continued focus on preserving capital and maintaining financial flexibility to address upcoming debt maturities and support the resolution of legacy assets. The Company will continue to evaluate its dividend policy based upon market conditions and the Company's performance, capital needs, and REIT distribution requirements with a continued focus on preserving book value and maximizing long-term shareholder value.

Earnings Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call today at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time. A live webcast and replay of the conference call will be available at www.arbor.com in the investor relations section of the Company’s website, or you can access the call telephonically at least ten minutes prior to the conference call. The dial-in numbers are (833) 419-0865 for domestic callers and (785) 838-9333 for international callers. Please use participant passcode ABRQ326 when prompted by the operator.

A telephonic replay of the call will be available until November 6, 2026. The replay dial-in numbers are (800) 839-2435 for domestic callers and (402) 220-7212 for international callers.

About Arbor Realty Trust, Inc.

Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: ABR) is a nationwide real estate investment trust and direct lender, providing loan origination and servicing for multifamily, single-family rental (SFR) portfolios, and other diverse commercial real estate assets. Headquartered in New York, Arbor manages a multibillion-dollar servicing portfolio, specializing in government-sponsored enterprise products. Arbor is a leading Fannie Mae DUS® lender, Freddie Mac Optigo® Seller/Servicer, and an approved FHA Multifamily Accelerated Processing (MAP) lender. Arbor’s product platform also includes bridge, CMBS, mezzanine, and preferred equity loans. Rated by Standard and Poor’s and Fitch Ratings, Arbor is committed to building on its reputation for service, quality, and customized solutions with an unparalleled dedication to providing our clients excellence over the entire life of a loan.

Safe Harbor Statement

Certain items in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and beliefs and are subject to a number of trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Arbor can give no assurance that its expectations will be attained. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from Arbor’s expectations include, but are not limited to, changes in economic conditions generally, and the real estate markets specifically, continued ability to source new investments, changes in interest rates and/or credit spreads, and other risks detailed in Arbor’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and its other reports filed with the SEC. Such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. Arbor expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in Arbor’s expectations with regard thereto or change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

Notes

  1. During the quarterly earnings conference call, the Company may discuss non-GAAP financial measures as defined by SEC Regulation G. In addition, the Company has used non-GAAP financial measures in this press release. A supplemental schedule of non-GAAP financial measures and the comparable GAAP financial measure can be found on the last two pages of this release.

Contact:Arbor Realty Trust, Inc.
Investor Relations
516-506-4200
InvestorRelations@arbor.com
  


ARBOR REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations - (Unaudited)
($ in thousands—except share and per share data)
    
 Quarter Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2026   2025   2026   2025 
Interest income$221,921  $223,001  $687,826  $703,997 
Interest expense 184,249   184,735   537,212   521,564 
Net interest income 37,672   38,266   150,614   182,433 
Other revenue:       
Gain on sales, including fee-based services, net 10,925   23,340   38,607   49,779 
Mortgage servicing rights 11,078   15,538   32,849   34,598 
Servicing revenue, net 25,741   29,652   75,360   82,692 
Property operating income 7,873   4,189   24,246   14,028 
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net 279   (2,206)  827   1,413 
Other income, net 525   3,650   4,858   12,059 
Total other revenue 56,421   74,163   176,747   194,569 
Other expenses:       
Employee compensation and benefits 42,524   44,169   135,304   131,386 
Selling and administrative 15,384   13,698   48,205   44,868 
Property operating expenses 11,804   7,296   36,438   17,572 
Depreciation and amortization 5,868   5,355   18,901   14,947 
Impairment loss on real estate owned 34,050   —   60,200   — 
Provision for loss sharing, net 12,625   8,256   30,634   14,258 
Provision for credit losses, net 55,506   19,694   99,485   47,773 
Total other expenses 177,761   98,468   429,167   270,804 
(Loss) income before extinguishment of debt, gain (loss) on real estate, (loss) income from equity affiliates and income taxes (83,668)  13,961   (101,806)  106,198 
Loss on extinguishment of debt —   —   —   (2,319)
Gain (loss) on real estate 1,574   (555)  (498)  (4,813)
(Loss) income from equity affiliates (1,494)  46,204   4,810   47,224 
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes 1,181   (7,594)  (4,054)  (14,583)
Net (loss) income (82,407)  52,016   (101,548)  131,707 
Preferred stock dividends 10,342   10,342   31,027   31,027 
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interest (7,395)  3,211   (10,507)  7,828 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(85,354) $38,463  $(122,068) $92,852 
        
Basic (loss) earnings per common share$(0.51) $0.20  $(0.66) $0.48 
Diluted (loss) earnings per common share$(0.51) $0.20  $(0.66) $0.48 
        
Weighted average shares outstanding:       
Basic 168,916,898   193,748,462   184,546,941   192,028,656 
Diluted 168,916,898   210,517,762   184,546,941   208,807,751 
        
Dividends declared per common share$0.17  $0.30  $0.64  $1.03 
                


ARBOR REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
($ in thousands—except share and per share data)
    
 September 30, 2026  
 (Unaudited) December 31, 2025
Assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$439,689  $482,875 
Restricted cash 250,877   67,347 
Loans and investments, net (allowance for credit losses of $210,104 and $145,971) 11,764,328   11,934,248 
Loans held-for-sale, net 236,824   409,081 
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights, net 315,014   340,842 
Securities held-to-maturity, net (allowance for credit losses of $15,834 and $17,013) 156,211   156,087 
Investments in equity affiliates 72,060   57,966 
Real estate owned, net 491,170   498,938 
Goodwill and other intangible assets 85,678   86,553 
Other assets 425,157   460,966 
Total assets$14,237,008  $14,494,903 
    
Liabilities and Equity:   
Credit and repurchase facilities$5,176,866  $5,149,651 
Securitized debt 3,630,292   3,468,258 
Senior unsecured notes 1,589,460   2,029,078 
Convertible senior unsecured notes 365,478   — 
Junior subordinated notes to subsidiary trust issuing preferred securities 146,112   145,497 
Notes payable - real estate owned 254,977   222,965 
Due to borrowers 26,328   33,451 
Allowance for loss-sharing obligations 124,145   97,579 
Other liabilities 281,757   281,271 
Total liabilities 11,595,415   11,427,750 
    
Equity:   
Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. stockholders' equity:   
Preferred stock, cumulative, redeemable, $0.01 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding by period: 633,683   633,683 
Special voting preferred shares - 16,165,771 and 16,169,858 shares   
6.375% Series D - 9,200,000 shares   
6.25% Series E - 5,750,000 shares   
6.25% Series F - 11,342,000 shares   
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 500,000,000 shares authorized - 186,436,159 and 195,491,855 shares issued and outstanding 1,864   1,955 
Additional paid-in capital 2,297,464   2,454,312 
Accumulated deficit (384,340)  (136,597)
Total Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. stockholders' equity 2,548,671   2,953,353 
Noncontrolling interest 92,922   113,800 
Total equity 2,641,593   3,067,153 
Total liabilities and equity$14,237,008  $14,494,903 
        


ARBOR REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Statement of Operations Segment Information - (Unaudited)
($ in thousands)
  
 Quarter Ended September 30, 2026
 Structured
Business
 Agency
Business
 Other (1) Consolidated
Interest income$210,708  $11,213  $—  $221,921 
Interest expense 179,718   4,531   —   184,249 
Net interest income 30,990   6,682   —   37,672 
Other revenue:       
Gain on sales, including fee-based services, net —   10,925   —   10,925 
Mortgage servicing rights —   11,078   —   11,078 
Servicing revenue —   44,133   —   44,133 
Amortization of MSRs —   (18,392)  —   (18,392)
Property operating income 7,873   —   —   7,873 
Gain on derivative instruments, net —   279   —   279 
Other income (loss), net 2,274   (1,749)  —   525 
Total other revenue 10,147   46,274   —   56,421 
Other expenses:       
Employee compensation and benefits 18,637   23,887   —   42,524 
Selling and administrative 8,260   7,124   —   15,384 
Property operating expenses 11,804   —   —   11,804 
Depreciation and amortization 5,776   92   —   5,868 
Impairment loss on real estate owned 34,050   —   —   34,050 
Provision for loss sharing, net —   12,625   —   12,625 
Provision for credit losses, net 52,982   2,524   —   55,506 
Total other expenses 131,509   46,252   —   177,761 
(Loss) income before gain on real estate, loss from equity affiliates and income taxes (90,372)  6,704   —   (83,668)
Gain on real estate 1,574   —   —   1,574 
Loss from equity affiliates (1,494)  —   —   (1,494)
Benefit from income taxes 390   791   —   1,181 
Net (loss) income (89,902)  7,495   —   (82,407)
Preferred stock dividends 10,342   —   —   10,342 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest —   —   (7,395)  (7,395)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(100,244) $7,495  $7,395  $(85,354)


(1)Includes income (loss) allocated to the noncontrolling interest holders not allocated to the two reportable segments.
  


ARBOR REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Balance Sheet Segment Information - (Unaudited)
($ in thousands)
  
 September 30, 2026
 Structured
Business
 Agency
Business
 Consolidated
Assets:     
Cash and cash equivalents$117,113 $322,576 $439,689
Restricted cash 213,041  37,836  250,877
Loans and investments, net 11,764,328  —  11,764,328
Loans held-for-sale, net —  236,824  236,824
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights, net —  315,014  315,014
Securities held-to-maturity, net —  156,211  156,211
Investments in equity affiliates 72,060  —  72,060
Real estate owned, net 491,170  —  491,170
Goodwill and other intangible assets 12,500  73,178  85,678
Other assets 323,247  101,910  425,157
Total assets$12,993,459 $1,243,549 $14,237,008
      
Liabilities:     
Debt obligations$10,940,366 $222,819 $11,163,185
Allowance for loss-sharing obligations —  124,145  124,145
Other liabilities 218,399  89,686  308,085
Total liabilities$11,158,765 $436,650 $11,595,415
         


ARBOR REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of Distributable (Loss) Earnings to GAAP Net (Loss) Income - (Unaudited)
($ in thousands—except share and per share data)
    
 Quarter Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2026   2025   2026   2025 
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders$(85,354) $38,463  $(122,068) $92,852 
Adjustments:       
Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interest (7,395)  3,211   (10,507)  7,828 
Income from mortgage servicing rights (11,078)  (15,538)  (32,849)  (34,598)
Deferred tax benefit (2,179)  (1,791)  (6,970)  (3,532)
Amortization and write-offs of MSRs 20,082   18,906   60,515   59,595 
Depreciation and amortization 6,813   6,089   21,503   17,240 
Loss on extinguishment of debt —   —   —   2,319 
Provision for credit losses, net 46,783   18,381   66,437   27,572 
Loss (gain) on derivative instruments, net 1,943   2,110   2,763   (3,261)
Loss on real estate 20,392   369   38,310   5,035 
Stock-based compensation 3,111   2,738   12,140   11,284 
Distributable (loss) earnings (1)$(6,882) $72,938  $29,274  $182,334 
        
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (1) 185,084,602   210,517,762   201,632,871   208,807,751 
        
Diluted distributable (loss) earnings per share (1)$(0.04) $0.35  $0.15  $0.87 


(1)Amounts are attributable to common stockholders and OP Unit holders. The OP Units are redeemable for cash, or at the Company's option for shares of the Company's common stock on a one-for-one basis.
  

The Company is presenting distributable earnings because management believes it is an important supplemental measure of the Company's operating performance and is useful to investors, analysts and other parties in the evaluation of REITs and their ability to provide dividends to stockholders. Dividends are one of the principal reasons investors invest in REITs. To maintain REIT status, REITs are required to distribute at least 90% of their REIT-taxable income. The Company considers distributable earnings in determining its quarterly dividend and believes that, over time, distributable earnings is a useful indicator of the Company's dividends per share.

The Company defines distributable earnings as net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders computed in accordance with GAAP, adjusted for accounting items such as depreciation and amortization (adjusted for unconsolidated joint ventures), non-cash stock-based compensation expense, income from MSRs, amortization and write-offs of MSRs, gains/losses on derivative instruments primarily associated with Private Label loans not yet sold and securitized, changes in fair value of GSE-related derivatives that temporarily flow through earnings, deferred tax provision (benefit), CECL provisions for credit losses (adjusted for realized losses as described below), gains/losses on the receipt of real estate from the settlement of loans and subsequent impairment losses on real estate owned prior to the sale of the real estate. The Company also adds back one-time charges such as acquisition costs and one-time gains/losses on the early extinguishment of debt and redemption of preferred stock.

The Company reduces distributable earnings for realized losses in the period management determines that a loan is deemed nonrecoverable in whole or in part. Loans are deemed nonrecoverable upon the earlier of: (1) when the loan receivable is repaid, or in the case of foreclosure, when the underlying asset is sold at which time any impairments and/or cumulative depreciation expense are realized; or (2) when management determines that it is nearly certain that all amounts due will not be collected. The realized loss amount is equal to the difference between the cash received, or expected to be received, and the book value of the asset.

Distributable earnings is not intended to be an indication of the Company's cash flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) or a measure of its liquidity, nor is it entirely indicative of funding the Company's cash needs, including its ability to make cash distributions. The Company's calculation of distributable earnings may be different from the calculations used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited.


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